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El libro Total English - Pre-intermedio - Unidad 4 - Referencia

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 4 - Referencia en el libro de curso Total English Pre-Intermediate, como "control", "miedo", "mental", etc.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
to challenge

to invite someone to compete or strongly suggest they should do something, often to test their abilities or encourage action

desafiar

desafiar

Ex: She challenges her colleagues to a friendly chess match every Friday. 
goal
goal
[Sustantivo]

our purpose or desired result

meta, objetivo

meta, objetivo

Ex: Her goal is to become a successful entrepreneur and start her own business. 
to control
to control
[Verbo]

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

controlar

controlar

Ex: The CEO sought to control the company's strategic direction. 
fear
fear
[Sustantivo]

a bad feeling that we get when we are afraid or worried

miedo

miedo

Ex: The fear of heights prevented him from climbing the ladder. 
physical
physical
[Adjetivo]

related to the body rather than the mind

físico

físico

Ex: He experienced physical exhaustion after completing the marathon. 
mental
mental
[Adjetivo]

happening or related to someone's mind, involving thoughts, feelings, and cognitive processes

mental

mental

Ex: She experienced a mental breakthrough during the meditation session. 
strength
strength
[Sustantivo]

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

fuerza

fuerza

Ex: Her strength of character helped her overcome many challenges in life. 
to rely on
to rely on
[Verbo]

to have faith in someone or something

confiar en

confiar en

Ex: Parents often rely on teachers to provide a quality education for their children. 
to build
to build
[Verbo]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

construir

construir

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
shelter
shelter
[Sustantivo]

a structure offering protection and privacy from danger

refugio

refugio

Ex: The hikers found a shelter in the forest during the storm. 
to achieve
to achieve
[Verbo]

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

lograr

lograr

Ex: After years of hard work and dedication, she finally achieved her dream of becoming a published author. 
to cope
to cope
[Verbo]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

aguantar, afrontar

aguantar, afrontar

Ex: She copes with work pressure by prioritizing tasks and maintaining a positive mindset. 
to push
to push
[Verbo]

to force someone to do something, particularly against their will

empujar, forzar

empujar, forzar

Ex: The salesperson tried to push the hesitant customer into making a quick purchase. 
survival
survival
[Sustantivo]

the state in which a person manages to stay alive or strong despite dangers or difficulties

supervivencia, sobrevivencia

supervivencia, sobrevivencia

Ex: The survival of the crew depended on their ability to find fresh water. 
wilderness
wilderness
[Sustantivo]

an area of land that has remained largely undisturbed by humans and their modern development

desierto, desierta

desierto, desierta

Ex: They camped in the wilderness for a week. 
brave
brave
[Adjetivo]

having no fear when doing dangerous or painful things

valiente, valeroso

valiente, valeroso

Ex: Despite the danger, he remained brave and rescued the injured hiker from the mountain. 
confident
confident
[Adjetivo]

having a strong belief in one's abilities or qualities

seguro

seguro

Ex: He's confident about his decision to start a new business. 
determined
determined
[Adjetivo]

having or displaying a strong will to achieve a goal despite the challenges or obstacles

decidido

decidido

Ex: She was determined to finish the marathon, despite the pain in her legs. 
fit
fit
[Adjetivo]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

en forma

en forma

Ex: Doctors often recommend regular exercise and a healthy diet to stay fit and prevent illness. 
funny
funny
[Adjetivo]

able to make people laugh

gracioso

gracioso

Ex: He's a funny character, always coming up with quirky ideas. 
generous
generous
[Adjetivo]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

generoso

generoso

Ex: She's a generous donor, always contributing to charitable causes and helping those in need. 
intelligent
intelligent
[Adjetivo]

good at learning things, understanding ideas, and thinking clearly

inteligente

inteligente

Ex: He is an intelligent critic who always provides insightful feedback. 
motivated
motivated
[Adjetivo]

having a strong desire or ambition to achieve a goal or accomplish a task

motivado

motivado

Ex: She was motivated to excel in her career and worked hard to achieve success. 
reliable
reliable
[Adjetivo]

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

fiable

fiable

Ex: He's reliable, always delivering on his promises and consistently producing quality work. 
talented
talented
[Adjetivo]

possessing a natural skill or ability for something

talentoso, con talento

talentoso, con talento

Ex: She is a talented dancer, known for her grace and precision on stage. 
blanket
blanket
[Sustantivo]

a large piece of fabric made of wool, cotton, or other materials that is used to keep warm or to provide comfort, used on beds, sofas, chairs, etc.

manta

manta

Ex: She wrapped herself in a warm blanket while watching her favorite movie on a chilly evening. 
match
match
[Sustantivo]

a small stick with a tip that catches fire when rubbed on a rough surface

cerilla, fósforo

cerilla, fósforo

Ex: The match burned out quickly after being struck. 
candle
candle
[Sustantivo]

a block or stick of wax with a string inside that can be lit to produce light

vela, candela

vela, candela

Ex: She lit a scented candle to create a cozy atmosphere in the room. 
chocolate
chocolate
[Sustantivo]

a food prepared from roasted, ground cacao beans

chocolate, bombón

chocolate, bombón

Ex: She used chocolate to make a rich dessert. 
first-aid kit
first-aid kit
[Sustantivo]

a set of tools and medical supplies, usually carried in a bag or case, used in case of emergency or injury

botiquín de primeros auxilios, kit de primeros auxilios

botiquín de primeros auxilios, kit de primeros auxilios

Ex: Always carry a first-aid kit when hiking in remote areas. 
mirror
mirror
[Sustantivo]

a flat surface made of glass that people can see themselves in

espejo

espejo

Ex: He adjusted his tie while gazing into the mirror above the dresser. 
penknife
penknife
[Sustantivo]

a small, foldable knife designed for general use, often carried in a pocket

navaja, cortaplumas

navaja, cortaplumas

Ex: He used a penknife to sharpen his pencil. 
radio
radio
[Sustantivo]

a device that is used for listening to programs that are broadcast

radio

radio

Ex: The radio program has interesting interviews. 
scissors
scissors
[Sustantivo]

a tool used to cut paper, cloth, etc. with two handles and two sharp edges, joined in the middle

tijera

tijera

Ex: She used a pair of scissors to cut out shapes from construction paper for her art project. 
tent
tent
[Sustantivo]

a shelter that usually consists of a long sheet of cloth, nylon, etc. supported by poles and ropes fixed to the ground, that we especially use for camping

tienda de campaña

tienda de campaña

Ex: At the end of the trip, we folded the tent and put it back in its bag. 
torch
torch
[Sustantivo]

a handheld portable light source that uses a flame to lighten a place

antorcha, hacha

antorcha, hacha

Ex: He lit a torch to explore the dark cave. 
umbrella
umbrella
[Sustantivo]

an object with a circular folding frame covered in cloth, used as protection against rain or sun

paraguas

paraguas

Ex: I always carry an umbrella in my bag in case it rains. 
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