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Vocabulario para IELTS General (Puntuación 5) - Family

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la familia que son necesarias para el examen IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
parent
[Sustantivo]

our mother or our father

padre o madre

padre o madre

Ex: The parents took turns reading bedtime stories to their children every night .Los **padres** se turnaban para leer cuentos antes de dormir a sus hijos todas las noches.
sibling
[Sustantivo]

one's brother or sister

hermano o hermana

hermano o hermana

Ex: The siblings reunited for their parents ' anniversary , reminiscing about their childhood .Los **hermanos** se reunieron para el aniversario de sus padres, recordando su infancia.
grandparent
[Sustantivo]

someone who is our mom or dad's parent

abuelo o abuela

abuelo o abuela

Ex: She spends every Christmas with her grandparents.Ella pasa cada Navidad con sus **abuelos**.
grandmother
[Sustantivo]

the woman who is our mom or dad's mother

abuela

abuela

Ex: You should call your grandmother and wish her a happy birthday .Deberías llamar a tu **abuela** y desearle un feliz cumpleaños.
grandfather
[Sustantivo]

the man who is our mom's or dad's father

abuelo

abuelo

Ex: You should ask your grandfather for advice on how to fix your bike .Deberías pedirle consejo a tu **abuelo** sobre cómo arreglar tu bicicleta.
grandchild
[Sustantivo]

your daughter or son's child

nieto

nieto

Ex: They are so proud of their grandchild for graduating from college .Están tan orgullosos de su **nieto** por graduarse de la universidad.
uncle
[Sustantivo]

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

tío

tío

Ex: You should ask your uncle to share stories about your family 's history and traditions .Deberías pedirle a tu **tío** que comparta historias sobre la historia y las tradiciones de tu familia.
aunt
[Sustantivo]

the sister of our mother or father or their sibling's wife

tía

tía

Ex: We love when our aunt comes to visit because she 's always full of fun ideas .Nos encanta cuando nuestra **tía** viene de visita porque siempre está llena de ideas divertidas.
nephew
[Sustantivo]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

sobrino

sobrino

Ex: The proud uncle held his newborn nephew in his arms .El tío orgulloso sostenía a su **sobrino** recién nacido en sus brazos.
niece
[Sustantivo]

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

sobrina

sobrina

Ex: She and her niece enjoy gardening and planting flowers in the backyard .Ella y su **sobrina** disfrutan de la jardinería y plantar flores en el patio trasero.
cousin
[Sustantivo]

our aunt or uncle's child

primo

primo

Ex: We always have a big family barbecue in the summer , and all our cousins bring their favorite dishes to share .Siempre tenemos una gran barbacoa familiar en verano, y todos nuestros **primos** traen sus platos favoritos para compartir.
husband
[Sustantivo]

the man you are officially married to

esposo, marido

esposo, marido

Ex: She introduced her husband as a successful entrepreneur during the charity event .Ella presentó a su **esposo** como un empresario exitoso durante el evento benéfico.
wife
[Sustantivo]

the lady you are officially married to

esposa

esposa

Ex: Tom and his wife have been happily married for over 20 years , and they still have a strong bond .Tom y su **esposa** han estado felizmente casados por más de 20 años y todavía tienen un vínculo fuerte.
in-law
[Sustantivo]

a person who is related to someone by marriage

pariente político

pariente político

Ex: She introduced her in-laws to her parents .Ella presentó a sus **suegros** a sus padres.
stepfather
[Sustantivo]

the man that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological father

padrastro

padrastro

Ex: The stepfather attended every school event , showing his unwavering support for his stepchildren .El **padrastro** asistió a cada evento escolar, mostrando su inquebrantable apoyo a sus hijastros.
stepmother
[Sustantivo]

the woman that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological mother

madrastra

madrastra

Ex: The movie portrayed the stepmother as a caring and loving figure .La película retrató a la **madrastra** como una figura cariñosa y amorosa.
stepsister
[Sustantivo]

the daughter of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

hermanastra

hermanastra

Ex: The stepsisters planned a surprise birthday party for their father , working together to make it special .Las **hermanastras** planearon una fiesta de cumpleaños sorpresa para su padre, trabajando juntas para hacerla especial.
stepbrother
[Sustantivo]

the son of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

hermanastro

hermanastro

Ex: It was strange at first to have a stepbrother, but now I ca n't imagine my life without him .Fue extraño al principio tener un **hermanastro**, pero ahora no puedo imaginar mi vida sin él.
stepchild
[Sustantivo]

a child of one's husband or wife from a former marriage

hijastro

hijastro

Ex: The counselor provided advice on how to navigate the dynamics of having a stepchild.
half-brother
[Sustantivo]

a brother that shares only one biological parent with one

hermanastro, medio hermano

hermanastro, medio hermano

Ex: Growing up , I did n't see my half-brother very often because he lived with his mom in another city .De niño, no veía a mi **medio hermano** muy a menudo porque vivía con su madre en otra ciudad.
half-sister
[Sustantivo]

a sister that shares only one biological parent with one

hermanastra, media hermana

hermanastra, media hermana

Ex: Despite the age gap , my half-sister has always looked out for me like a big sister .A pesar de la diferencia de edad, mi **media hermana** siempre me ha cuidado como una hermana mayor.
twin
[Sustantivo]

either of two children born at the same time to the same mother

gemelo

gemelo

Ex: The twins decided to dress up in matching outfits for the party.Los **gemelos** decidieron vestirse con atuendos a juego para la fiesta.
godfather
[Sustantivo]

(Christianity) a man who promises to take care of a child and teach them about the religion at a baptism ceremony

padrino, padrino de bautismo

padrino, padrino de bautismo

Ex: She valued the guidance and wisdom her godfather shared over the years .Ella valoraba la orientación y la sabiduría que su **padrino** había compartido a lo largo de los años.
godmother
[Sustantivo]

(Christianity) a woman who, during a baptism ceremony, promises to take care of a child and teach them about the religion

madrina, madrina de bautismo

madrina, madrina de bautismo

Ex: He appreciated his godmother's guidance throughout his life .Apreció la guía de su **madrina** a lo largo de su vida.
godson
[Sustantivo]

a male child in the care of his godparents

ahijado, hijo espiritual

ahijado, hijo espiritual

goddaughter
[Sustantivo]

a female child in the care of her godparents

ahijada, niña ahijada

ahijada, niña ahijada

relative
[Sustantivo]

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

pariente

pariente

Ex: Despite living far away , we keep in touch with our relatives through video calls .A pesar de vivir lejos, mantenemos el contacto con nuestros **familiares** a través de videollamadas.
kin
[Sustantivo]

a person's family and relatives

familiares

familiares

Ex: I have n’t seen my kin in years , but we still keep in touch .No he visto a mi **familia** en años, pero aún mantenemos el contacto.
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