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Vocabulario para IELTS General (Puntuación 5) - Family

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la familia que son necesarias para el examen IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
parent
parent
[Sustantivo]

our mother or our father

padre o madre

padre o madre

Ex: The parents took turns reading bedtime stories to their children every night .

Los padres se turnaban para leer cuentos antes de dormir a sus hijos todas las noches.

sibling
sibling
[Sustantivo]

one's brother or sister

hermano o hermana

hermano o hermana

Ex: The siblings reunited for their parents ' anniversary , reminiscing about their childhood .

Los hermanos se reunieron para el aniversario de sus padres, recordando su infancia.

grandparent
grandparent
[Sustantivo]

someone who is our mom or dad's parent

abuelo o abuela

abuelo o abuela

Ex: She spends every Christmas with her grandparents.

Ella pasa cada Navidad con sus abuelos.

grandmother
grandmother
[Sustantivo]

the woman who is our mom or dad's mother

abuela

abuela

Ex: You should call your grandmother and wish her a happy birthday .

Deberías llamar a tu abuela y desearle un feliz cumpleaños.

grandfather
grandfather
[Sustantivo]

the man who is our mom's or dad's father

abuelo

abuelo

Ex: You should ask your grandfather for advice on how to fix your bike .

Deberías pedirle consejo a tu abuelo sobre cómo arreglar tu bicicleta.

grandchild
grandchild
[Sustantivo]

your daughter or son's child

nieto

nieto

Ex: They are so proud of their grandchild for graduating from college .

Están tan orgullosos de su nieto por graduarse de la universidad.

uncle
uncle
[Sustantivo]

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

tío

tío

Ex: You should ask your uncle to share stories about your family 's history and traditions .

Deberías pedirle a tu tío que comparta historias sobre la historia y las tradiciones de tu familia.

aunt
aunt
[Sustantivo]

the sister of our mother or father or their sibling's wife

tía

tía

Ex: We love when our aunt comes to visit because she 's always full of fun ideas .

Nos encanta cuando nuestra tía viene de visita porque siempre está llena de ideas divertidas.

nephew
nephew
[Sustantivo]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

sobrino

sobrino

Ex: The proud uncle held his newborn nephew in his arms .

El tío orgulloso sostenía a su sobrino recién nacido en sus brazos.

niece
niece
[Sustantivo]

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

sobrina

sobrina

Ex: She and her niece enjoy gardening and planting flowers in the backyard .

Ella y su sobrina disfrutan de la jardinería y plantar flores en el patio trasero.

cousin
cousin
[Sustantivo]

our aunt or uncle's child

primo

primo

Ex: We always have a big family barbecue in the summer , and all our cousins bring their favorite dishes to share .

Siempre tenemos una gran barbacoa familiar en verano, y todos nuestros primos traen sus platos favoritos para compartir.

husband
husband
[Sustantivo]

the man you are officially married to

esposo, marido

esposo, marido

Ex: She introduced her husband as a successful entrepreneur during the charity event .

Ella presentó a su esposo como un empresario exitoso durante el evento benéfico.

wife
wife
[Sustantivo]

the lady you are officially married to

esposa

esposa

Ex: Tom and his wife have been happily married for over 20 years , and they still have a strong bond .

Tom y su esposa han estado felizmente casados por más de 20 años y todavía tienen un vínculo fuerte.

in-law
in-law
[Sustantivo]

a person who is related to someone by marriage

pariente político

pariente político

Ex: She introduced her in-laws to her parents .

Ella presentó a sus suegros a sus padres.

stepfather
stepfather
[Sustantivo]

the man that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological father

padrastro

padrastro

Ex: The stepfather attended every school event , showing his unwavering support for his stepchildren .

El padrastro asistió a cada evento escolar, mostrando su inquebrantable apoyo a sus hijastros.

stepmother
stepmother
[Sustantivo]

the woman that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological mother

madrastra

madrastra

Ex: The movie portrayed the stepmother as a caring and loving figure .

La película retrató a la madrastra como una figura cariñosa y amorosa.

stepsister
stepsister
[Sustantivo]

the daughter of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

hermanastra

hermanastra

Ex: The stepsisters planned a surprise birthday party for their father , working together to make it special .

Las hermanastras planearon una fiesta de cumpleaños sorpresa para su padre, trabajando juntas para hacerla especial.

stepbrother
stepbrother
[Sustantivo]

the son of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

hermanastro

hermanastro

Ex: It was strange at first to have a stepbrother, but now I ca n't imagine my life without him .

Fue extraño al principio tener un hermanastro, pero ahora no puedo imaginar mi vida sin él.

stepchild
stepchild
[Sustantivo]

a child of one's husband or wife from a former marriage

hijastro

hijastro

Ex: The counselor provided advice on how to navigate the dynamics of having a stepchild.

El consejero proporcionó consejos sobre cómo navegar las dinámicas de tener un hijastro.

half-brother
half-brother
[Sustantivo]

a brother that shares only one biological parent with one

hermanastro, medio hermano

hermanastro, medio hermano

Ex: Growing up , I did n't see my half-brother very often because he lived with his mom in another city .

De niño, no veía a mi medio hermano muy a menudo porque vivía con su madre en otra ciudad.

half-sister
half-sister
[Sustantivo]

a sister that shares only one biological parent with one

hermanastra, media hermana

hermanastra, media hermana

Ex: Despite the age gap , my half-sister has always looked out for me like a big sister .

A pesar de la diferencia de edad, mi media hermana siempre me ha cuidado como una hermana mayor.

twin
twin
[Sustantivo]

either of two children born at the same time to the same mother

gemelo

gemelo

Ex: The twins decided to dress up in matching outfits for the party.

Los gemelos decidieron vestirse con atuendos a juego para la fiesta.

godfather
godfather
[Sustantivo]

(Christianity) a man who promises to take care of a child and teach them about the religion at a baptism ceremony

padrino, padrino de bautismo

padrino, padrino de bautismo

Ex: She valued the guidance and wisdom her godfather shared over the years .

Ella valoraba la orientación y la sabiduría que su padrino había compartido a lo largo de los años.

godmother
godmother
[Sustantivo]

(Christianity) a woman who, during a baptism ceremony, promises to take care of a child and teach them about the religion

madrina, madrina de bautismo

madrina, madrina de bautismo

Ex: He appreciated his godmother's guidance throughout his life .

Apreció la guía de su madrina a lo largo de su vida.

godson
godson
[Sustantivo]

a male child in the care of his godparents

ahijado, hijo espiritual

ahijado, hijo espiritual

Ex: Families celebrate milestones with their godson, such as birthdays and graduations .

Las familias celebran hitos con su ahijado, como cumpleaños y graduaciones.

goddaughter
goddaughter
[Sustantivo]

a girl or woman for whom someone is a godparent, usually in a religious ceremony

ahijada, ahijada

ahijada, ahijada

Ex: The goddaughter visited her godparents every holiday .

La ahijada visitaba a sus padrinos en cada festividad.

relative
relative
[Sustantivo]

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

pariente

pariente

Ex: Despite living far away , we keep in touch with our relatives through video calls .

A pesar de vivir lejos, mantenemos el contacto con nuestros familiares a través de videollamadas.

kin
kin
[Sustantivo]

a person's family and relatives

familiares

familiares

Ex: I have n’t seen my kin in years , but we still keep in touch .

No he visto a mi familia en años, pero aún mantenemos el contacto.

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