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Vocabulary for IELTS General Training (Band 5) - Family

Here, you will learn some English words related to Family that are necessary for the General Training IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
parent
parent
[noun]

our mother or our father

Ex: The parents took turns reading bedtime stories to their children every night .
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sibling
sibling
[noun]

one's brother or sister

Ex: The siblings reunited for their parents ' anniversary , reminiscing about their childhood .
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grandparent

someone who is our mom or dad's parent

Ex: She spends every Christmas with her grandparents.
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grandmother

the woman who is our mom or dad's mother

Ex: You should call your grandmother and wish her a happy birthday .
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grandfather

the man who is our mom's or dad's father

Ex: You should ask your grandfather for advice on how to fix your bike .
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grandchild

your daughter or son's child

Ex: They are so proud of their grandchild for graduating from college .
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uncle
uncle
[noun]

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

Ex: You should ask your uncle to share stories about your family 's history and traditions .
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aunt
aunt
[noun]

the sister of our mother or father or their sibling's wife

Ex: We love when our aunt comes to visit because she 's always full of fun ideas .
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nephew
nephew
[noun]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

Ex: The proud uncle held his newborn nephew in his arms .
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niece
niece
[noun]

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

Ex: She and her niece enjoy gardening and planting flowers in the backyard .
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cousin
cousin
[noun]

our aunt or uncle's child

Ex: We always have a big family barbecue in the summer , and all our cousins bring their favorite dishes to share .
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husband
husband
[noun]

the man you are officially married to

Ex: She introduced her husband as a successful entrepreneur during the charity event .
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wife
wife
[noun]

the lady you are officially married to

Ex: Tom and his wife have been happily married for over 20 years , and they still have a strong bond .
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in-law
in-law
[noun]

a person who is related to someone by marriage

Ex: She introduced her in-laws to her parents .
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stepfather

the man that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological father

Ex: The stepfather attended every school event , showing his unwavering support for his stepchildren .
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stepmother

the woman that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological mother

Ex: The movie portrayed the stepmother as a caring and loving figure .
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stepsister

the daughter of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

Ex: The stepsisters planned a surprise birthday party for their father , working together to make it special .
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stepbrother

the son of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

Ex: It was strange at first to have a stepbrother, but now I ca n't imagine my life without him .
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stepchild
stepchild
[noun]

a child of one's husband or wife from a former marriage

Ex: The counselor provided advice on how to navigate the dynamics of having a stepchild.
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half-brother

a brother that shares only one biological parent with one

Ex: Growing up , I did n't see my half-brother very often because he lived with his mom in another city .
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half-sister

a sister that shares only one biological parent with one

Ex: Despite the age gap , my half-sister has always looked out for me like a big sister .
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twin
twin
[noun]

either of two children born at the same time to the same mother

Ex: The twins decided to dress up in matching outfits for the party.
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godfather
godfather
[noun]

(Christianity) a man who promises to take care of a child and teach them about the religion at a baptism ceremony

Ex: She valued the guidance and wisdom her godfather shared over the years .
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godmother
godmother
[noun]

(Christianity) a woman who, during a baptism ceremony, promises to take care of a child and teach them about the religion

Ex: He appreciated his godmother's guidance throughout his life .
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godson
godson
[noun]

a male child in the care of his godparents

Ex: Families celebrate milestones with their godson, such as birthdays and graduations .
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goddaughter

a girl or woman for whom someone is a godparent, usually in a religious ceremony

Ex: The goddaughter visited her godparents every holiday .
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relative
relative
[noun]

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

Ex: Despite living far away , we keep in touch with our relatives through video calls .
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kin
kin
[noun]

a person's family and relatives

Ex: I have n’t seen my kin in years , but we still keep in touch .
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