pattern

Slovní zásoba pro IELTS General (Skóre 5) - Family

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s rodinou, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
parent
parent
[Podstatné jméno]

our mother or our father

rodič, matka nebo otec

rodič, matka nebo otec

Ex: As a single parent, she worked tirelessly to provide for her family and ensure their well-being. 
sibling
sibling
[Podstatné jméno]

one's brother or sister

bratr nebo sestra, sourozenec

bratr nebo sestra, sourozenec

Ex: She has a close relationship with her sibling and talks to her every day. 
grandparent
grandparent
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is our mom or dad's parent

dědeček, babička

dědeček, babička

Ex: Every Sunday, we have dinner at our grandparents' house. 
grandmother
grandmother
[Podstatné jméno]

the woman who is our mom or dad's mother

babička, bába

babička, bába

Ex: Grandmothers love spending time with their grandchildren and spoil them with candy. 
grandfather
grandfather
[Podstatné jméno]

the man who is our mom's or dad's father

dědeček, děda

dědeček, děda

Ex: He enjoys spending time with his grandfather, playing chess and telling jokes. 
grandchild
grandchild
[Podstatné jméno]

your daughter or son's child

vnuk, vnučka

vnuk, vnučka

Ex: He takes his grandchild to the zoo and teaches them about different animals. 
uncle
uncle
[Podstatné jméno]

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

strýc, strýc z manželství

strýc, strýc z manželství

Ex: His uncle is like a second father to him. 
aunt
aunt
[Podstatné jméno]

the sister of our mother or father or their sibling's wife

teta, teta

teta, teta

Ex: Anne's aunt always sends her birthday cards and gifts. 
nephew
nephew
[Podstatné jméno]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

synovec, syn našeho bratra nebo sestry

synovec, syn našeho bratra nebo sestry

Ex: I bought a toy for my nephew's birthday. 
niece
niece
[Podstatné jméno]

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

neteř, dcera našeho bratra nebo sestry

neteř, dcera našeho bratra nebo sestry

Ex: He loves spending time with his niece, teaching her how to play guitar. 
cousin
cousin
[Podstatné jméno]

our aunt or uncle's child

bratranec, sestřenice

bratranec, sestřenice

Ex: Her cousin is like a brother to her, and they share many interests and hobbies. 
husband
husband
[Podstatné jméno]

the man you are officially married to

manžel, muž

manžel, muž

Ex: As a loving husband, he surprises his wife with romantic gestures on special occasions. 
wife
wife
[Podstatné jméno]

the lady you are officially married to

manželka, choť

manželka, choť

Ex: As a devoted wife, she takes care of the household chores and ensures a comfortable home for her family. 
in-law
in-law
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is related to someone by marriage

tchán, příbuzný sňatkem

tchán, příbuzný sňatkem

Ex: His in-laws are visiting for the holidays. 
stepfather
stepfather
[Podstatné jméno]

the man that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological father

nevlastní otec, druhý otec

nevlastní otec, druhý otec

Ex: Her stepfather taught her how to drive, patiently guiding her through each lesson. 
stepmother
stepmother
[Podstatné jméno]

the woman that is married to one's parent but is not one's biological mother

macecha, druhá matka

macecha, druhá matka

Ex: She got along well with her stepmother. 
stepsister
stepsister
[Podstatné jméno]

the daughter of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

nevlastní sestra, poloviční sestra

nevlastní sestra, poloviční sestra

Ex: She and her stepsister became best friends, sharing secrets and dreams. 
stepbrother
stepbrother
[Podstatné jméno]

the son of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

nevlastní bratr, pastorek

nevlastní bratr, pastorek

Ex: My stepbrother and I get along well, even though we come from different families. 
stepchild
stepchild
[Podstatné jméno]

a child of one's husband or wife from a former marriage

nevlastní dítě, dítě z předchozího manželství

nevlastní dítě, dítě z předchozího manželství

Ex: He treated his stepchild with the same love and care as his biological children. 
half-brother
half-brother
[Podstatné jméno]

a brother that shares only one biological parent with one

nevlastní bratr, poloviční bratr

nevlastní bratr, poloviční bratr

Ex: My half-brother and I share the same father, but we grew up in different households. 
half-sister
half-sister
[Podstatné jméno]

a sister that shares only one biological parent with one

nevlastní sestra, poloviční sestra

nevlastní sestra, poloviční sestra

Ex: My half-sister and I share the same mother but have different fathers. 
twin
twin
[Podstatné jméno]

either of two children born at the same time to the same mother

dvojče,  dvojčata

dvojče, dvojčata

Ex: Even though they are twins, they have very different personalities. 
godfather
godfather
[Podstatné jméno]

(Christianity) a man who promises to take care of a child and teach them about the religion at a baptism ceremony

kmotr, křestní otec

kmotr, křestní otec

Ex: He felt privileged to be named as his nephew's godfather. 
godmother
godmother
[Podstatné jméno]

(Christianity) a woman who, during a baptism ceremony, promises to take care of a child and teach them about the religion

kmotra, křestní matka

kmotra, křestní matka

Ex: She felt honored to be chosen as her niece's godmother. 
godson
godson
[Podstatné jméno]

a male child in the care of his godparents

kmotřenec, duchovní syn

kmotřenec, duchovní syn

Ex: He became his godson at the baptism. 
goddaughter
goddaughter
[Podstatné jméno]

a girl or woman for whom someone is a godparent, usually in a religious ceremony

kmotřenka, kmotřenka

kmotřenka, kmotřenka

Ex: She became her goddaughter at the baptism. 
relative
relative
[Podstatné jméno]

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

příbuzný, rodina

příbuzný, rodina

Ex: My grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins are all my relatives. 
kin
kin
[Podstatné jméno]

a person's family and relatives

příbuzní, rodina

příbuzní, rodina

Ex: She was surrounded by her kin at the family reunion. 
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