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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 8-9) - Arts

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con las Artes que son necesarias para el examen académico IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
royalty
royalty
[Sustantivo]

a payment made to the author or creator of a work for each copy of the work that is sold

regalía

regalía

Ex: The playwright negotiated a generous royalty agreement for the performance rights to their play , ensuring they would benefit financially from its continued popularity .

El dramaturgo negoció un generoso acuerdo de regalías por los derechos de representación de su obra, asegurando que se beneficiaría económicamente de su continua popularidad.

altarpiece
altarpiece
[Sustantivo]

a work of art that is placed above or behind an altar

retablo

retablo

Ex: The restoration of the damaged altarpiece was a labor of love for art conservators , who painstakingly repaired and preserved its delicate features for future generations to admire .

La restauración del retablo dañado fue un trabajo de amor para los conservadores de arte, quienes repararon y preservaron meticulosamente sus delicadas características para que las generaciones futuras pudieran admirarlas.

bust
bust
[Sustantivo]

a sculpture representing someone's head, shoulders, and chest

busto

busto

Ex: The museum curator carefully examined the ancient bust, noting the intricate details and craftsmanship that made it a masterpiece of classical sculpture .

El curador del museo examinó cuidadosamente el busto antiguo, observando los intrincados detalles y la artesanía que lo convertían en una obra maestra de la escultura clásica.

etching
etching
[Sustantivo]

the process of creating designs on a metal plate by cutting or using acid, and producing prints from it

aguafuerte

aguafuerte

Ex: Etching was popular among 17th-century European artists.

El grabado era popular entre los artistas europeos del siglo XVII.

impasto
impasto
[Sustantivo]

a painting technique in which paint is applied so thickly to the canvas or panel that the brush strokes are visible

impasto

impasto

Ex: The workshop on impasto techniques attracted aspiring artists eager to learn how to use texture and color to convey emotion and mood in their paintings.

El taller sobre técnicas de impasto atrajo a artistas aspirantes ansiosos por aprender a usar la textura y el color para transmitir emoción y estado de ánimo en sus pinturas.

pointillism
pointillism
[Sustantivo]

a painting created using dots and small strokes of color

puntillismo

puntillismo

Ex: Critics admired the detail and vibrancy in the pointillism.

Los críticos admiraron el detalle y la viveza del puntillismo.

photomontage
photomontage
[Sustantivo]

a picture that is made up of different images put together

fotomontaje, montaje fotográfico

fotomontaje, montaje fotográfico

printmaking
printmaking
[Sustantivo]

the activity of reproducing designs or pictures by pressing a raised surface covered in ink against paper

grabado

grabado

ceramics
ceramics
[Sustantivo]

the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant

cerámica

cerámica

Ex: Ceramics involve firing clay in a kiln at high temperatures to achieve strength and durability .

La cerámica implica cocer arcilla en un horno a altas temperaturas para lograr resistencia y durabilidad.

textile
textile
[Sustantivo]

any type of knitted, felted or woven cloth

textil, tela, tejido

textil, tela, tejido

Ex: The company specializes in eco-friendly textiles.

La empresa se especializa en textiles ecológicos.

fresco
fresco
[Sustantivo]

a technique of mural painting that is done by putting watercolor on wet plaster on a wall or ceiling

fresco

fresco

Ex: Visitors marveled at the frescoes adorning the walls of the ancient villa , marveling at the skill and artistry of the painters who had created them centuries ago .

Los visitantes se maravillaron con los frescos que adornaban las paredes de la antigua villa, asombrados por la habilidad y el arte de los pintores que los habían creado siglos atrás.

mural
mural
[Sustantivo]

a large painting done on a wall

mural

mural

Ex: The ancient cave paintings discovered in France are some of the earliest known examples of murals depicting daily life and hunting scenes .

Las antiguas pinturas rupestres descubiertas en Francia son algunos de los primeros ejemplos conocidos de murales que representan la vida cotidiana y escenas de caza.

calligraphy
calligraphy
[Sustantivo]

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

caligrafía

caligrafía

Ex: Modern calligraphers often blend traditional techniques with contemporary designs to create stunning artworks.

Los calígrafos modernos a menudo combinan técnicas tradicionales con diseños contemporáneos para crear obras de arte impresionantes.

lithography
lithography
[Sustantivo]

a type of printing process that uses a flat stone or metal plate with a design etched into it to transfer ink to paper

litografía, proceso litográfico

litografía, proceso litográfico

mannerism
mannerism
[Sustantivo]

a European style of art in the late 16th century characterized by hyper-idealization and distorted human forms

manierismo

manierismo

Ex: Mannerism's exaggerated style and theatrical flair appealed to the tastes of the aristocracy and elite patrons of the late Renaissance period.

El estilo exagerado y el flair teatral del manierismo atrajeron los gustos de la aristocracia y los mecenas de élite del período tardío del Renacimiento.

Baroque
Baroque
[Sustantivo]

an ornate and grand style of art, music, and architecture present in the 17th and early 18th centuries in Europe

Barroco

Barroco

Ex: The Baroque period was a time of great artistic innovation and cultural achievement, leaving a lasting legacy of grandeur and opulence in European art, music, and architecture.

El período barroco fue una época de gran innovación artística y logro cultural, dejando un legado duradero de grandeza y opulencia en el arte, la música y la arquitectura europeos.

neoclassicism
neoclassicism
[Sustantivo]

a style of art, literature, music, or architecture that imitates the style practiced in ancient Greece and Rome

neoclasicismo

neoclasicismo

Ex: Neoclassicism experienced a revival in the 19th century, with artists and architects across Europe and the Americas embracing classical ideals in their work.

El neoclasicismo experimentó un renacimiento en el siglo XIX, con artistas y arquitectos en toda Europa y América adoptando ideales clásicos en su obra.

still life
still life
[Sustantivo]

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

bodegón

bodegón

Ex: The photographer arranged seashells and driftwood for a still life photo shoot , creating a tranquil and naturalistic composition .

El fotógrafo dispuso conchas marinas y madera flotante para una sesión de fotos de naturaleza muerta, creando una composición tranquila y naturalista.

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