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学术类雅思 (8分及以上) - Arts

在这里,您将学习一些学术类雅思考试所需的与艺术相关的英语单词。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
royalty

a payment made to the author or creator of a work for each copy of the work that is sold

版税, 版权费

版税, 版权费

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"royalty" 的定义和意义
altarpiece

a work of art that is placed above or behind an altar

祭坛画, 祭坛艺术品

祭坛画, 祭坛艺术品

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"altarpiece" 的定义和意义
bust

a sculpture representing someone's head, shoulders, and chest

胸像, 雕塑胸像

胸像, 雕塑胸像

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"bust" 的定义和意义
etching

the art or process of cutting or carving designs or writings on a metal surface using an acid or a laser beam

蚀刻, 刻蚀

蚀刻, 刻蚀

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"etching" 的定义和意义
impasto

a painting technique in which paint is applied so thickly to the canvas or panel that the brush strokes are visible

厚涂法, 印巴斯图技法

厚涂法, 印巴斯图技法

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"impasto" 的定义和意义
pointillism

an art technique using tiny dots of color to create an image

点彩法

点彩法

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"pointillism" 的定义和意义
photomontage

a picture that is made up of different images put together

照片拼贴, 影像拼接

照片拼贴, 影像拼接

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"photomontage" 的定义和意义
printmaking

the activity of reproducing designs or pictures by pressing a raised surface covered in ink against paper

印刷艺术, 版画

印刷艺术, 版画

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"printmaking" 的定义和意义
ceramics

the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant

陶瓷, 陶器

陶瓷, 陶器

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"ceramics" 的定义和意义
textile

any type of knitted, felted or woven cloth

纺织品, 织物

纺织品, 织物

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"textile" 的定义和意义
fresco

a technique of mural painting that is done by putting watercolor on wet plaster on a wall or ceiling

湿壁画

湿壁画

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"fresco" 的定义和意义
mural

a large painting done on a wall

壁画, 墙面画

壁画, 墙面画

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"mural" 的定义和意义
calligraphy

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

书法

书法

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"calligraphy" 的定义和意义
lithography

a type of printing process that uses a flat stone or metal plate with a design etched into it to transfer ink to paper

平版印刷

平版印刷

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"lithography" 的定义和意义
mannerism

a European style of art in the late 16th century characterized by hyper-idealization and distorted human forms

风格主义, 风格主义风格

风格主义, 风格主义风格

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"mannerism" 的定义和意义
Baroque

an ornate and grand style of art, music, and architecture present in the 17th and early 18th centuries in Europe

巴洛克

巴洛克

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"Baroque" 的定义和意义
neoclassicism

a style of art, literature, music, or architecture that imitates the style practiced in ancient Greece and Rome

新古典主义

新古典主义

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"neoclassicism" 的定义和意义
still life

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

静物画, 静物

静物画, 静物

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"still life" 的定义和意义
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