Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 5) - Emociones negativas

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con emociones negativas que son necesarias para el examen básico académico de IELTS.

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

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sadness

[Sustantivo]

the feeling of being sad and not happy

tristeza

Ex: His sudden departure left a lingering sadness in the hearts of his friends and family .Su repentina partida dejó una **tristeza** persistente en los corazones de sus amigos y familia.

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stress

[Sustantivo]

a feeling of anxiety and worry caused by different life problems

estrés, tensión

Ex: The therapist recommended ways to manage stress through relaxation techniques .El terapeuta recomendó formas de manejar el **estrés** a través de técnicas de relajación.

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grief

[Sustantivo]

a great sadness that is felt because of someone's death

dolor, pena

Ex: The memorial service was a space for people to express their grief.

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pain

[Sustantivo]

the emotional distress and suffering people try to avoid, like heartbreak or anxiety

dolor

Ex: The pain of betrayal takes time to heal .El **dolor** de la traición tarda en sanar.

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shock

[Sustantivo]

a sudden and intense feeling of surprise, distress, or disbelief caused by something unexpected and often unpleasant

susto, shock

Ex: The country was in shock after the unexpected election results were announced .El país estaba en **shock** después de que se anunciaran los resultados inesperados de las elecciones.

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horror

[Sustantivo]

a great fear or shock

horror, terror

Ex: Tom felt a shiver of horror run down his spine when he stumbled upon the abandoned , decrepit house in the woods .Tom sintió un escalofrío de **horror** recorrer su espina dorsal cuando tropezó con la casa abandonada y decrépita en el bosque.

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annoyance

[Sustantivo]

a feeling of irritation or discomfort caused by something that is bothersome, unpleasant, or disruptive

irritación

Ex: The frequent software glitches were an annoyance to the users .Los frecuentes fallos del software eran una **molestia** para los usuarios.

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regret

[Sustantivo]

a feeling of sadness, disappointment, or remorse about something that has happened or been done

arrepentimiento, pesar

Ex: Even years later , the memory filled him with sharp regret.

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misery

[Sustantivo]

great discomfort or pain

sufrimiento

Ex: War brings not just death , but widespread misery to civilians .

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loneliness

[Sustantivo]

a sense of sadness or melancholy arising from being alone or lacking companionship

soledad, aislamiento

Ex: Even in a bustling crowd , Tom could n't shake off the overwhelming loneliness that accompanied him everywhere .Incluso en una multitud bulliciosa, Tom no podía sacudirse la abrumadora **soledad** que lo acompañaba a todas partes.

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insecurity

[Sustantivo]

anxiety caused by feelings of self-doubt and lack of confidence

inseguridad, falta de confianza

Ex: His insecurity in relationships stemmed from past betrayals .

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distress

[Sustantivo]

a state of extreme emotional pain or suffering

angustia

Ex: His face showed clear signs of distress.Su rostro mostraba claros signos de **angustia**.

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disappointment

[Sustantivo]

dissatisfaction that is resulted from the unfulfillment of one's expectations

decepción

Ex: Despite the disappointment of not winning the competition , she was proud of how much she had learned .A pesar de la **decepción** de no ganar la competencia, estaba orgullosa de todo lo que había aprendido.

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anger

[Sustantivo]

a strong feeling that we have when something bad has happened, so we might be unkind to someone or harm them

ira

Ex: Expressing anger in a healthy way can help release pent-up frustration and tension .Expresar la **ira** de manera saludable puede ayudar a liberar la frustración y la tensión acumuladas.

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hopelessness

[Sustantivo]

a state of mind in which one feels that there is no possibility for positive change or improvement

desesperación, desesperanza

Ex: Poverty can create cycles of hopelessness that feel impossible to escape .

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worry

[Sustantivo]

the state of feeling anxiety

inquietud

Ex: His worry about the exam results was unnecessary , as he passed easily .Su **preocupación** por los resultados del examen fue innecesaria, ya que aprobó fácilmente.

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anxiety

[Sustantivo]

a feeling of nervousness or worry about a future event or uncertain outcome

ansiedad, preocupación

Ex: The tight deadline caused a wave of anxiety to wash over him , making it hard to focus .El plazo ajustado causó una ola de **ansiedad** que lo invadió, dificultando la concentración.

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fear

[Sustantivo]

a bad feeling that we get when we are afraid or worried

miedo

Ex: His fear of public speaking caused him to avoid presentations and speeches .Su **miedo** a hablar en público lo llevó a evitar presentaciones y discursos.

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shame

[Sustantivo]

an uneasy feeling that we get because of our own or someone else's mistake or bad manner

vergüenza

Ex: Overcoming feelings of shame often requires self-compassion and forgiveness .Superar los sentimientos de **vergüenza** a menudo requiere autocompasión y perdón.

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heartache

[Sustantivo]

a feeling of great sorrow or sadness usually caused by the loss of a loved one

pesar, dolor de corazón

Ex: No medicine could ease the heartache of watching her child suffer .

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envy

[Sustantivo]

a feeling of dissatisfaction, unhappiness, or anger that one might have as a result of wanting what others have

envidia

Ex: Overcoming envy involves appreciating one 's own strengths and accomplishments rather than comparing oneself to others .Superar la **envidia** implica apreciar las propias fortalezas y logros en lugar de compararse con los demás.

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hatred

[Sustantivo]

a very strong feeling of dislike

odio

Ex: Overcoming hatred requires empathy , understanding , and forgiveness .Superar el **odio** requiere empatía, comprensión y perdón.

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disgust

[Sustantivo]

a strong feeling of distaste for someone or something

asco

Ex: She felt a wave of disgust wash over her as she discovered the unsanitary conditions of the public restroom.Sintió una oleada de **asco** invadirla al descubrir las condiciones insalubres del baño público.

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tension

[Sustantivo]

(psychology) a strong feeling of stress or pressure

tensión

Ex: Social media debates thrive on manufactured tension and outrage .Los debates en las redes sociales prosperan con la **tensión** fabricada y la indignación.

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sorrow

[Sustantivo]

a feeling of extreme sadness caused by something unpleasant

pena

Ex: The entire community shared in the sorrow of the tragedy .Toda la comunidad compartió la **tristeza** de la tragedia.

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dread

[Sustantivo]

an intensely unpleasant emotion in response to danger or threat