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Comprensión del Examen ACT - Opiniones

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con opiniones, como "exaltar", "imparcial", "consenso", etc., que te ayudarán a sobresalir en tus ACT.

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Essential Vocabulary for ACT
standpoint
[Sustantivo]

an opinion or decision that is formed based on one's belief or circumstances

punto de vista

punto de vista

morale
[Sustantivo]

one's personal level of confidence, enthusiasm, and emotional well-being, especially in the context of facing challenges or adversity

moral

moral

Ex: The unexpected victory lifted Jane 's morale, filling her with a sense of accomplishment and renewed energy for future challenges .La victoria inesperada elevó la **moral** de Jane, llenándola de un sentido de logro y energía renovada para los desafíos futuros.
objection
[Sustantivo]

the act of expressing disapproval or opposition to something

objeción, oposición

objeción, oposición

Ex: The teacher addressed the students ' objections to the new grading system during class .El profesor abordó las **objeciones** de los estudiantes al nuevo sistema de calificaciones durante la clase.
unanimity
[Sustantivo]

a situation in which all those involved are in complete agreement on something

unanimidad

unanimidad

Ex: The team showed unanimity in their support for the new strategy .El equipo mostró **unanimidad** en su apoyo a la nueva estrategia.
discord
[Sustantivo]

lack of agreement between people

discordia

discordia

Ex: The project team was plagued by discord as individual members had conflicting priorities and goals .El equipo del proyecto estaba plagado de **discordia** ya que los miembros individuales tenían prioridades y objetivos conflictivos.
consensus
[Sustantivo]

an agreement reached by all members of a group

consenso

consenso

Ex: Building consensus among family members was challenging , but they finally agreed on a vacation destination .Construir un **consenso** entre los miembros de la familia fue un desafío, pero finalmente acordaron un destino de vacaciones.
chastisement
[Sustantivo]

the act of inflicting physical punishment as a means of discipline or correction

castigo, corrección

castigo, corrección

Ex: Laws against chastisement have been implemented to protect children 's rights .Se han implementado leyes contra el **castigo** para proteger los derechos de los niños.
perspective
[Sustantivo]

a specific manner of considering something

perspectiva

perspectiva

Ex: The documentary provided a global perspective on climate change and its impact .El documental proporcionó una **perspectiva** global sobre el cambio climático y su impacto.
naysayer
[Sustantivo]

a person who habitually expresses negative or pessimistic views, especially in opposition to new ideas or proposals

detractor, aguafiestas

detractor, aguafiestas

Ex: The naysayers' negative comments only fueled her determination to prove them wrong .Los comentarios negativos de los **detractores** solo avivaron su determinación de demostrarles que estaban equivocados.
slant
[Sustantivo]

a unique approach or perspective that is centered around a particular opinion

enfoque, punto de vista

enfoque, punto de vista

reception
[Sustantivo]

the way in which something is perceived or received by others, often referring to the response or reaction to an idea, message, or product

acogida, recepción

acogida, recepción

Ex: The book ’s reception in the literary world was overwhelmingly positive .La **recepción** del libro en el mundo literario fue abrumadoramente positiva.
contrarian
[Sustantivo]

someone who acts against popular opinion, particularly in investment markets

opositor

opositor

discretion
[Sustantivo]

the power or freedom of making decisions in a particular situation

discreción

discreción

Ex: Many argued that too much discretion in law enforcement can lead to inconsistent outcomes .Muchos argumentaron que demasiada **discreción** en la aplicación de la ley puede llevar a resultados inconsistentes.
preconception
[Sustantivo]

a pre-established opinion that is formed before obtaining proper knowledge or experience

idea preconcebida, prejuicio

idea preconcebida, prejuicio

viewpoint
[Sustantivo]

a certain way of thinking about a subject

punto de vista

punto de vista

Ex: The documentary aimed to present a balanced viewpoint by including interviews with people on both sides of the controversial topic .El documental pretendía presentar un **punto de vista** equilibrado incluyendo entrevistas con personas de ambos lados del tema controvertido.
conviction
[Sustantivo]

a belief or opinion that is very strong

convicción, creencia

convicción, creencia

Ex: His conviction in the power of education inspired many students to pursue higher goals .Su **convicción** en el poder de la educación inspiró a muchos estudiantes a perseguir metas más altas.
distaste
[Sustantivo]

a feeling of dislike toward something or someone

desagrado, aversión

desagrado, aversión

Ex: He looked at the messy room with obvious distaste, not wanting to clean it up .Miró la habitación desordenada con un **desagrado** evidente, sin ganas de limpiarla.
impression
[Sustantivo]

an opinion or feeling that one has about someone or something, particularly one formed unconsciously

impresión, idea

impresión, idea

Ex: She could n't shake the impression that she had seen him somewhere before .No podía quitársele la **impresión** de que lo había visto en algún lugar antes.
detractor
[Sustantivo]

a person who criticizes or belittles the value or importance of someone or something

detractor, crítico

detractor, crítico

Ex: Even the most successful companies have their detractors, who often highlight any missteps .Incluso las empresas más exitosas tienen sus **detractores**, que a menudo resaltan cualquier paso en falso.
dissenter
[Sustantivo]

someone who disagrees with a common belief or an official decision

disidente

disidente

antagonistic
[Adjetivo]

showing that one actively dislikes or disagrees with something or someone

antagónico

antagónico

Ex: Expecting an antagonistic response , the speaker prepared themselves for a heated exchange of opposing views from the audience .Esperando una respuesta **antagónica**, el orador se preparó para un intercambio acalorado de opiniones opuestas de la audiencia.
preferential
[Adjetivo]

showing or giving advantage, favor, or priority to someone or something over others

preferencial, privilegiado

preferencial, privilegiado

Ex: Preferential rates are available to members who book their stays in advance .Hay tarifas **preferenciales** disponibles para los miembros que reservan su estancia con anticipación.
unexceptionable
[Adjetivo]

entirely satisfactory and acceptable, without any fault

intachable, impecable

intachable, impecable

Ex: The judge 's ruling was based on unexceptionable logic and fairness .El fallo del juez se basó en una lógica y equidad **intachables**.
impartial
[Adjetivo]

not favoring a particular party in a way that enables one to act or decide fairly

imparcial

imparcial

Ex: The organization ’s impartial stance on political matters ensured that all opinions were respected .La postura **imparcial** de la organización en asuntos políticos aseguró que todas las opiniones fueran respetadas.
unbiased
[Adjetivo]

not having favoritism or prejudice toward any particular side or viewpoint

imparcial, neutral

imparcial, neutral

Ex: The committee members were chosen for their ability to provide unbiased evaluations of the proposals .Los miembros del comité fueron elegidos por su capacidad para proporcionar evaluaciones **imparciales** de las propuestas.
averse
[Adjetivo]

strongly opposed to something

reacio

reacio

Ex: I ’m not averse to trying new activities , but I prefer something low-key .No estoy **en contra** de probar nuevas actividades, pero prefiero algo discreto.
disfavor
[Sustantivo]

a feeling of not liking or rejecting someone or something

disfavor

disfavor

Ex: Taking credit for others ' work may lead to disfavor among team members .Tomar crédito por el trabajo de otros puede llevar al **desfavor** entre los miembros del equipo.
to opt
[Verbo]

to choose something over something else

optar por

optar por

Ex: The company decided to opt for a more sustainable packaging solution to reduce environmental impact .La empresa decidió **optar** por una solución de embalaje más sostenible para reducir el impacto ambiental.
to despise
[Verbo]

to hate and have no respect for something or someone

despreciar

despreciar

Ex: We despise cruelty to animals and support organizations that work to protect them .**Despreciamos** la crueldad hacia los animales y apoyamos a las organizaciones que trabajan para protegerlos.
to fault
[Verbo]

to put blame on someone or something for a mistake or problem

considerar a alguien responsable

considerar a alguien responsable

Ex: The investigator could n't fault the witness 's account of the incident .El investigador no pudo **culpar** el relato del testigo del incidente.
to remark
[Verbo]

to express one's opinion through a statement

comentar

comentar

Ex: After attending the lecture , he took a moment to remark on the speaker 's insightful analysis during the Q&A session .Después de asistir a la conferencia, se tomó un momento para **comentar** el análisis perspicaz del orador durante la sesión de preguntas y respuestas.
to contend
[Verbo]

to argue the truth of something

afirmar, sostener

afirmar, sostener

Ex: The politician contended that economic reforms would lead to greater prosperity for all citizens .El político **sostuvo** que las reformas económicas conducirían a una mayor prosperidad para todos los ciudadanos.

to carefully examine something in a detailed manner

evaluar

evaluar

Ex: Her work has been widely critiqued and analyzed by scholars in the field .
to acclaim
[Verbo]

to praise someone or something enthusiastically and often publicly

aclamar

aclamar

Ex: The scientist was acclaimed for her groundbreaking research .La científica fue **aclamada** por su investigación innovadora.
to laud
[Verbo]

to praise or express admiration for someone or something

alabar, loar

alabar, loar

Ex: The community lauded the firefighters for their bravery during the wildfire .La comunidad **elogió** a los bomberos por su valentía durante el incendio forestal.
to exalt
[Verbo]

to highly praise or honor someone or something

exaltar

exaltar

Ex: The artist has been exalting the beauty of nature through a series of captivating paintings .El artista ha estado **exaltando** la belleza de la naturaleza a través de una serie de pinturas cautivadoras.

to dismiss or reject something as false

repudiar

repudiar

Ex: The government repudiated the claims made by the opposition party , asserting that they were politically motivated .El gobierno **repudió** las afirmaciones hechas por el partido de la oposición, afirmando que estaban políticamente motivadas.
to concur
[Verbo]

to express agreement with a particular opinion, statement, action, etc.

estar de acuerdo

estar de acuerdo

Ex: As the negotiations progressed , the two parties found common ground and began to concur on key terms for the partnership .A medida que avanzaban las negociaciones, las dos partes encontraron un terreno común y comenzaron a **coincidir** en los términos clave para la asociación.

to draw a logical inference or outcome based on established premises or evidence

concluir

concluir

Ex: From her observations of the animal 's behavior , the biologist concluded that it was preparing for hibernation .A partir de sus observaciones del comportamiento del animal, la bióloga **concluyó** que se estaba preparando para la hibernación.

to reluctantly accept something without protest

consentir

consentir

Ex: The board of directors reluctantly acquiesced to the CEO 's decision , even though some members disagreed .
to idolize
[Verbo]

to admire someone excessively, often regarding it as an ideal or perfect figure

idolatrar

idolatrar

Ex: Parents are idolized by their children who admire strong role models in their lives .Los padres son **idealizados** por sus hijos que admiran modelos fuertes en sus vidas.
Comprensión del Examen ACT
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