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El libro Face2face - Avanzado - Unidad 8 - 8B

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 8 - 8B del libro de curso Face2Face Advanced, como "perturbación", "supervivencia", "fracaso", etc.

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Face2Face - Advanced
to disturb
[Verbo]

to trouble someone and make them uneasy

molestar

molestar

Ex: The eerie silence of the empty house disturbed him as he walked through .El silencio inquietante de la casa vacía lo **perturbó** mientras caminaba por ella.
disturbance
[Sustantivo]

an event or situation that interrupts or disrupts the normal state or functioning of something

perturbación, molestia

perturbación, molestia

Ex: The wildlife habitat suffered a disturbance due to construction .El hábitat de la vida silvestre sufrió una **perturbación** debido a la construcción.
to recover
[Verbo]

to regain complete health after a period of sickness or injury

recuperarse

recuperarse

Ex: With proper treatment , many people can recover from mental health challenges .Con el tratamiento adecuado, muchas personas pueden **recuperarse** de los desafíos de salud mental.
recovery
[Sustantivo]

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or disease

recuperación

recuperación

to ride
[Verbo]

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

montar, conducir

montar, conducir

Ex: John decided to ride his road bike to work , opting for a more eco-friendly and health-conscious commute .John decidió **montar** su bicicleta de carretera para ir al trabajo, optando por un desplazamiento más ecológico y consciente de la salud.
rider
[Sustantivo]

someone who uses a motorcycle or bicycle for transportation

conductor, motociclista

conductor, motociclista

Ex: The mountain trail attracted riders from all over the region .El sendero de montaña atrajo a **jinetes** de toda la región.
to divide
[Verbo]

to separate people or things into two or more groups, parts, etc.

dividir

dividir

Ex: The politician ’s speech divided public opinion on the issue .El discurso del político **dividió** la opinión pública sobre el tema.
division
[Sustantivo]

disagreement among members of a group or society

división

división

Ex: A strong sense of division emerged after the policy changes were announced .Un fuerte sentido de **división** surgió después de que se anunciaron los cambios de política.
to survive
[Verbo]

to remain alive after enduring a specific hazardous or critical event

sobrevivir

sobrevivir

Ex: Following the explosion that demolished his home , he had to take shelter in order to survive.Tras la explosión que demolió su casa, tuvo que refugiarse para **sobrevivir**.
survival
[Sustantivo]

the state in which a person manages to stay alive or strong despite dangers or difficulties

supervivencia, sobrevivencia

supervivencia, sobrevivencia

Ex: The book tells a powerful story of survival against overwhelming odds .El libro cuenta una historia poderosa de **supervivencia** contra probabilidades abrumadoras.
to excite
[Verbo]

to make a person feel interested or happy, particularly about something that will happen soon

entusiasmar, emocionar

entusiasmar, emocionar

Ex: The sight of snowflakes falling excited residents, heralding the arrival of winter.La vista de los copos de nieve cayendo **entusiasmó** a los residentes, anunciando la llegada del invierno.
excitement
[Sustantivo]

a strong feeling of enthusiasm and happiness

excitación

excitación

Ex: The rollercoaster lurched forward , screams of excitement echoing through the park as riders plunged down the first drop .La montaña rusa se sacudió hacia adelante, con gritos de **emoción** que resonaban por el parque mientras los pasajeros se lanzaban por la primera caída.
to fail
[Verbo]

to be unsuccessful in accomplishing something

fallar, fracasar

fallar, fracasar

Ex: Her proposal failed despite being well-prepared .Su propuesta **fracasó** a pesar de estar bien preparada.
failure
[Sustantivo]

the absence of success in achieving a goal

fracaso

fracaso

happy
[Adjetivo]

emotionally feeling good or glad

feliz, contento

feliz, contento

Ex: The happy couple celebrated their anniversary with a romantic dinner .La pareja **feliz** celebró su aniversario con una cena romántica.
happiness
[Sustantivo]

the feeling of being happy and well

alegría

alegría

Ex: Finding balance in life is essential for overall happiness and well-being .Encontrar el equilibrio en la vida es esencial para la felicidad y el bienestar general.
possible
[Adjetivo]

able to exist, happen, or be done

posible

posible

Ex: To achieve the best possible result , we need to work together .Para lograr el mejor resultado **posible**, necesitamos trabajar juntos.
possibility
[Sustantivo]

possibility refers to the state or condition of being able to happen or exist, or a potential likelihood of something happening or being true

posibilidad

posibilidad

coward
[Sustantivo]

a person who is not brave to do things that other people find unchallenging

cobarde

cobarde

Ex: His reputation suffered when he was branded a coward after backing down from a confrontation .Su reputación sufrió cuando fue tachado de **cobarde** después de retroceder en una confrontación.
cowardly
[Adjetivo]

lacking courage, typically avoiding difficult or dangerous situations

cobarde

cobarde

Ex: She felt ashamed of her cowardly refusal to speak out.Se sintió avergonzada de su negativa **cobarde** a hablar.
mood
[Sustantivo]

the emotional state that a person experiences

ánimo, estado de ánimo

ánimo, estado de ánimo

Ex: The sunny weather put everyone in a cheerful mood.El clima soleado puso a todos de buen **ánimo**.
moody
[Adjetivo]

experiencing frequent changes in mood, often without apparent reason or explanation

malhumorado

malhumorado

Ex: The moody artist channeled their emotions into their work, creating pieces that reflected their inner turmoil.El artista **voluble** canalizó sus emociones en su trabajo, creando piezas que reflejaban su confusión interior.
courage
[Sustantivo]

the quality to face danger or hardship without giving in to fear

coraje, valentía

coraje, valentía

Ex: Overcoming fear requires both courage and determination .Superar el miedo requiere tanto **valor** como determinación.
courageous
[Adjetivo]

expressing no fear when faced with danger or difficulty

valiente, valeroso, corajudo

valiente, valeroso, corajudo

Ex: The rescue dog demonstrated a courageous effort in saving lives during the disaster response mission .El perro de rescate demostró un esfuerzo **valiente** al salvar vidas durante la misión de respuesta al desastre.
culture
[Sustantivo]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

cultura

cultura

Ex: We experienced the local culture during our stay in Italy .Experimentamos la **cultura** local durante nuestra estancia en Italia.
cultural
[Adjetivo]

involving a society's customs, traditions, beliefs, and other related matters

cultural

cultural

Ex: The anthropologist studied the cultural practices of the indigenous tribe living in the remote region .El antropólogo estudió las prácticas **culturales** de la tribu indígena que vive en la región remota.
sympathy
[Sustantivo]

feelings of care and understanding toward other people's emotions, especially sadness or suffering

solidaridad, apoyo

solidaridad, apoyo

Ex: Expressing sympathy towards someone going through a difficult time can strengthen bonds of empathy and support .Expresar **simpatía** hacia alguien que está pasando por un momento difícil puede fortalecer los lazos de empatía y apoyo.
sympathetic
[Adjetivo]

showing care and understanding toward other people, especially when they are not feeling good

comprensivo

comprensivo

Ex: The therapist provided a sympathetic environment for her clients to share their emotions .El terapeuta proporcionó un ambiente **compasivo** para que sus clientes compartieran sus emociones.
talent
[Sustantivo]

an ability that a person naturally has in doing something well

talento

talento

Ex: The gymnast 's talent for flexibility and strength earned her many medals .El **talento** de la gimnasta para la flexibilidad y la fuerza le valió muchas medallas.
talented
[Adjetivo]

possessing a natural skill or ability for something

talentoso, con talento

talentoso, con talento

Ex: The company is looking for talented engineers to join their team .La empresa está buscando ingenieros **talentosos** para unirse a su equipo.
recent
[Adjetivo]

having happened, started, or been done only a short time ago

reciente

reciente

Ex: In the recent past , the company faced challenges adapting to the rapidly changing market .En el **pasado reciente**, la empresa enfrentó desafíos para adaptarse al mercado que cambia rápidamente.
recently
[Adverbio]

at or during a time that is not long ago

recientemente

recientemente

Ex: Recently, she adopted a healthier lifestyle to improve her well-being .**Recientemente**, adoptó un estilo de vida más saludable para mejorar su bienestar.
confident
[Adjetivo]

having a strong belief in one's abilities or qualities

seguro

seguro

Ex: The teacher was confident about her students ' progress .La maestra estaba **segura** del progreso de sus alumnos.
confidently
[Adverbio]

in a manner that shows strong belief in one's own skills or qualities

con confianza

con confianza

Ex: I confidently answered the question , knowing I was correct .Respondí la pregunta **con confianza**, sabiendo que estaba en lo correcto.
final
[Adjetivo]

last in a sequence or process

final

final

Ex: The final steps of the recipe are the easiest to follow .Los **últimos** pasos de la receta son los más fáciles de seguir.
finally
[Adverbio]

after a long time, usually when there has been some difficulty

por fin

por fin

Ex: They waited anxiously for their turn , and finally, their names were called .Esperaron ansiosamente su turno y, **finalmente**, sus nombres fueron llamados.
to create
[Verbo]

to bring something into existence or make something happen

crear

crear

Ex: The artist decided to create a sculpture from marble .El artista decidió **crear** una escultura de mármol.
creative
[Adjetivo]

making use of imagination or innovation in bringing something into existence

creativo

creativo

Ex: My friend is very creative, she designed and sewed her own dress for the party .Mi amiga es muy **creativa**, diseñó y cosió su propio vestido para la fiesta.
to depend
[Verbo]

to be based on or related with different things that are possible

depender de

depender de

Ex: In team sports, victory often depends on the coordination and synergy among players.En los deportes de equipo, la victoria a menudo **depende** de la coordinación y la sinergia entre los jugadores.
dependent
[Adjetivo]

unable to survive, succeed, or stay healthy without someone or something

dependiente

dependiente

Ex: Some animals are highly dependent on their environment for survival.Algunos animales son altamente **dependientes** de su entorno para sobrevivir.
to remark
[Verbo]

to express one's opinion through a statement

comentar

comentar

Ex: After attending the lecture , he took a moment to remark on the speaker 's insightful analysis during the Q&A session .Después de asistir a la conferencia, se tomó un momento para **comentar** el análisis perspicaz del orador durante la sesión de preguntas y respuestas.
remarkable
[Adjetivo]

worth noticing, especially because of being unusual or extraordinary

extraordinario

extraordinario

Ex: The remarkable precision of the machine 's engineering amazed engineers .La precisión **notable** de la ingeniería de la máquina asombró a los ingenieros.
rationale
[Sustantivo]

the justification or reasoning behind a decision or argument

lógica

lógica

Ex: Understanding the rationale behind a judicial ruling is crucial for interpreting its implications and guiding future legal arguments .Entender la **razón fundamental** detrás de un fallo judicial es crucial para interpretar sus implicaciones y guiar futuros argumentos legales.

to create reasonable explanations for behaviors, decisions, or actions, especially when they may not truly represent the real motives

racionalizar

racionalizar

Ex: Rather than admitting a lack of motivation , he tried to rationalize his avoidance of exercise by pointing to a busy schedule .En lugar de admitir una falta de motivación, intentó **racionalizar** su evitación del ejercicio señalando una agenda ocupada.
wide
[Adjetivo]

having a large length from side to side

ancho, vasto

ancho, vasto

Ex: The fabric was 45 inches wide, perfect for making a set of curtains .La tela tenía 45 pulgadas de **ancho**, perfecta para hacer un juego de cortinas.
to widen
[Verbo]

to become wider or broader in dimension, extent, or scope

volviéndose ancho

volviéndose ancho

Ex: Her eyes widened in surprise at the unexpected news .Sus ojos se **ensancharon** de sorpresa ante la noticia inesperada.
clear
[Adjetivo]

easy to understand

claro

claro

Ex: The rules of the game were clear, making it easy for newcomers to join .Las reglas del juego eran **claras**, lo que facilitaba la incorporación de los recién llegados.
to clarify
[Verbo]

to make something clear and easy to understand by explaining it more

aclarar, clarificar

aclarar, clarificar

Ex: The author included footnotes to clarify historical references in the book .El autor incluyó notas al pie para **aclarar** las referencias históricas en el libro.
El libro Face2face - Avanzado
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