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Vocabulario para IELTS (General) - Gustos y Disgustos

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre el agrado o desagrado de personas o cosas, como "passion", "misogynist", "detest", etc., que se necesitan para el IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
to adore
to adore
[Verbo]

to love and respect someone very much

adorar

adorar

Ex: The children adore their teacher for her patience and encouragement. 

Los niños adoran a su maestra por su paciencia y aliento.

to please
to please
[Verbo]

to make someone satisfied or happy

complacer

complacer

Ex: The artist painted a beautiful portrait to please her client. 

El artista pintó un hermoso retrato para complacer a su cliente.

aversion
aversion
[Sustantivo]

a strong feeling of dislike toward someone or something

aversión

aversión

Ex: The child's aversion to vegetables often led to creative tactics to avoid eating them at dinner. 

La aversión del niño por las verduras a menudo llevaba a tácticas creativas para evitar comerlas en la cena.

partial
partial
[Adjetivo]

liking someone or something, or having an interest in them

proclive

proclive

Ex: I'm partial to this particular brand of chocolate. 

Soy parcial con esta marca particular de chocolate.

passion
passion
[Sustantivo]

a powerful and intense emotion or feeling toward something or someone, often driving one's actions or beliefs

pasión

pasión

Ex: The couple's passion for each other was evident in their loving gestures and affectionate words. 

La pasión de la pareja el uno por el otro era evidente en sus gestos amorosos y palabras afectuosas.

keen
keen
[Adjetivo]

having a strong enthusiasm, desire, or excitement for something or someone

entusiasta

entusiasta

Ex: He wasn’t too keen on attending the party, so he stayed in. 

No estaba muy interesado en asistir a la fiesta, así que se quedó en casa.

to dislike
to dislike
[Verbo]

to not like a person or thing

no gustar

no gustar

Ex: Sarah dislikes crowded places; they make her uncomfortable. 

A Sarah no le gustan los lugares concurridos; la hacen sentir incómoda.

to despise
to despise
[Verbo]

to hate and have no respect for something or someone

despreciar

despreciar

Ex: They despise liars and value honesty and integrity in all relationships. 

Ellos desprecian a los mentirosos y valoran la honestidad y la integridad en todas las relaciones.

disgust
disgust
[Sustantivo]

a strong feeling of distaste for someone or something

asco

asco

Ex: The taste of the spoiled milk left a lingering sense of disgust in his mouth. 

El sabor de la leche en mal estado dejó una sensación persistente de asco en su boca.

prejudice
prejudice
[Sustantivo]

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

prejuicio

prejuicio

Ex: Overcoming prejudice requires education and understanding. 

Superar los prejuicios requiere educación y comprensión.

resistance
resistance
[Sustantivo]

the act of opposing or refusing to accept something one disapproves of or disagrees with

resistencia

resistencia

Ex: His resistance to authority often caused conflict at work. 

Su resistencia a la autoridad a menudo causaba conflictos en el trabajo.

to abide
to abide
[Verbo]

(always negative) to tolerate someone or something

soportar

soportar

Ex: He couldn't abide the arrogance of the new manager, leading him to consider finding a job elsewhere. 

No podía tolerar la arrogancia del nuevo gerente, lo que lo llevó a considerar buscar trabajo en otro lugar.

antipathy
antipathy
[Sustantivo]

a strong feeling of hatred, opposition, or hostility

antipatía

antipatía

Ex: There was an obvious antipathy between the two rival politicians. 

Había una antipatía evidente entre los dos políticos rivales.

grudge
grudge
[Sustantivo]

a deep feeling of anger and dislike toward someone because of what they did in the past

rencor

rencor

Ex: Even after all these years, he nursed a grudge over the unfair treatment he received. 

Incluso después de todos estos años, él guardaba un rencor por el trato injusto que recibió.

misogynist
misogynist
[Sustantivo]

someone who despises women or assumes men are much better

misógino

misógino

Ex: Jane stopped dating him when she realized his misogynist tendencies. 

Jane dejó de salir con él cuando se dio cuenta de sus tendencias misóginas.

to favor
to favor
[Verbo]

to treat someone better than someone else, especially in an unfair manner

favorecer

favorecer

Ex: They favor their best clients with special discounts. 

Ellos favorecen a sus mejores clientes con descuentos especiales.

inclined
inclined
[Adjetivo]

having a tendency to do something

interesado

interesado

Ex: The team is inclined to celebrate every small victory along the way. 

El equipo está inclinado a celebrar cada pequeña victoria en el camino.

preferable
preferable
[Adjetivo]

more desirable or favored compared to other options

preferible

preferible

Ex: In their opinion, hiring locally was preferable to outsourcing work overseas. 

En su opinión, contratar localmente era preferible a externalizar el trabajo en el extranjero.

preference
preference
[Sustantivo]

a tendency or predisposition to favor something over other options

preferencia

preferencia

Ex: Students expressed a preference for online classes. 

Los estudiantes expresaron una preferencia por las clases en línea.

absolute
absolute
[Adjetivo]

complete and total, with no imperfections or exceptions

absoluto, completo

absoluto, completo

Ex: Figure skaters strive for an absolute flawless technical execution without a single missed step. 

Los patinadores artísticos se esfuerzan por una ejecución técnica absolutamente impecable sin un solo paso fallado.

to appeal
to appeal
[Verbo]

to attract or gain interest, approval, or admiration

atraer

atraer

Ex: The vacation destination appealed to travelers with its picturesque scenery and cultural attractions. 

El destino de vacaciones atrajo a los viajeros con sus paisajes pintorescos y atracciones culturales.

enemy
enemy
[Sustantivo]

someone who is against a person, or hates them

enemigo

enemigo

Ex: The protagonist in the novel faced numerous challenges as they navigated a world filled with deceitful enemies. 

El protagonista de la novela enfrentó numerosos desafíos mientras navegaba por un mundo lleno de enemigos engañosos.

to stand
to stand
[Verbo]

to be willing to accept or tolerate a difficult situation

tolerar, aguantar

tolerar, aguantar

Ex: The dedicated team had to stand the long hours and tight deadlines during the busy season. 

El equipo dedicado tuvo que soportar las largas horas y los plazos ajustados durante la temporada ocupada.

to captivate

to attract someone by being irresistibly appealing

cautivar

cautivar

Ex: The charming character of the old town captivated visitors with its historical charm. 

El encantador carácter del pueblo viejo cautivó a los visitantes con su encanto histórico.

to detest
to detest
[Verbo]

to absolutely hate someone or something

detestar

detestar

Ex: They detest injustice and fight for equality and fairness. 

Ellos detestan la injusticia y luchan por la igualdad y la equidad.

to long
to long
[Verbo]

to strongly want something, especially when it is not likely to happen soon

desear

desear

Ex: Many people long for genuine connections and meaningful relationships. 

Muchas personas anhelan conexiones genuinas y relaciones significativas.

to loathe
to loathe
[Verbo]

to dislike something or someone very much, often with a sense of disgust

detestar

detestar

Ex: She loathes the smell of cigarette smoke. 

Ella odia el olor del humo del cigarrillo.

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