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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Académico - Test 3 - Comprensión Auditiva - Parte 4

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 3 - Audición - Parte 4 en el libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
harassment
harassment
[Sustantivo]

the act of subjecting someone to repeated and unwanted attacks, criticism, or other forms of harmful behavior

acoso, hostigamiento

acoso, hostigamiento

Ex: She reported her coworker for repeated harassment in the office. 
to ring
to ring
[Verbo]

to attach a ring, often for the purpose of identification, such as to an animal, key, or object

anillar, marcar con un anillo

anillar, marcar con un anillo

Ex: The farmer rang the cow's ear to mark it for identification. 
to rely on
to rely on
[Verbo]

to depend on someone or something for support and assistance

contar con, depender de

contar con, depender de

Ex: The company relies on its dedicated employees to succeed. 
to identify

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

identificar

identificar

Ex: The detective easily identifies the suspect from the security footage. 
data
data
[Sustantivo]

information or facts collected to be used for various purposes

datos

datos

Ex: The scientist analyzed the data collected from the experiment. 
atlas
atlas
[Sustantivo]

a collection of maps, charts, and geographical information typically organized by region or topic

atlas, colección de mapas

atlas, colección de mapas

Ex: He opened the atlas to find the best route for the road trip. 
to bury
to bury
[Verbo]

to cover or hide something from sight, often by placing it in the ground or covering it with another material

enterrar, esconder

enterrar, esconder

Ex: The dog likes to bury its toys in the backyard. 
to disprove

to show that something is false or incorrect

refutar

refutar

Ex: The scientist conducted experiments to disprove the theory. 
to popularize

to make something widely known and accepted by the general public, often by adjusting it to fit popular preferences or trends

popularizar, vulgarizar

popularizar, vulgarizar

Ex: The musician aimed to popularize their music by creating catchy and relatable songs. 
incapable
incapable
[Adjetivo]

lacking the necessary ability or skill to perform a specific task or achieve a particular outcome

incapaz, incompetente

incapaz, incompetente

Ex: The incapable worker struggled with basic tasks and needed constant supervision. 
population
population
[Sustantivo]

a group of organisms of the same species inhabiting a given area

población

población

to migrate
to migrate
[Verbo]

(of fish, birds, or other animals) to move to different geographic areas according to seasons in order to breed, find food, or escape harsh environmental conditions

migrar

migrar

Ex: As the seasons change, some fish species migrate to different parts of the ocean. 
fashion
fashion
[Sustantivo]

a particular way in which something is done or happens

modo, manera

modo, manera

Ex: The committee handled the complaint in a professional fashion. 
seasonally
seasonally
[Adverbio]

in a manner related to or characteristic of a particular season

estacionalmente, de manera estacional

estacionalmente, de manera estacional

Ex: The resort experiences a surge in tourism seasonally, with peak visitation during the summer months. 
relatively
relatively
[Adverbio]

to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things

relativamente

relativamente

Ex: The test was relatively easy compared to the last one. 
habitat
habitat
[Sustantivo]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

hábitat

hábitat

Ex: Coral reefs provide a rich habitat for thousands of marine species. 
lowlands
lowlands
[Sustantivo]

the southern part of Scotland that is not mountainous

tierras bajas, llanuras

tierras bajas, llanuras

to study
to study
[Verbo]

to examine something closely and analyze it in order to understand its essential features or meaning

estudiar, analizar

estudiar, analizar

Ex: The scientist will study the behavior of ants to understand their communication patterns. 
pole
pole
[Sustantivo]

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

polo

polo

Ex: The North Pole is located in the middle of the Arctic Ocean, covered by shifting sea ice throughout the year. 
mystery
mystery
[Sustantivo]

something that is hard to explain or understand, often involving a puzzling event or situation with an unknown explanation

misterio, enigma

misterio, enigma

Ex: The disappearance of the ship remains a mystery to this day. 
lack
lack
[Sustantivo]

the absence or insufficiency of something, often implying a deficiency or shortage

falta, carencia

falta, carencia

Ex: The lack of rainfall this year has affected crop production. 
amusing
amusing
[Adjetivo]

providing enjoyment or laughter

divertido

divertido

Ex: The amusing antics of the clown made the children laugh uncontrollably. 
hibernation
hibernation
[Sustantivo]

a dormant state in animals, characterized by lowered body temperature and metabolic activity, often during winter to conserve energy

hibernación, letargo invernal

hibernación, letargo invernal

Ex: Bears enter a state of hibernation during the winter months to conserve energy and survive with limited food resources. 
to hibernate

(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply

hibernar

hibernar

Ex: Bears hibernate in caves during the cold winter months to conserve energy. 
appearance
appearance
[Sustantivo]

the event of coming into sight

aparición,  llegada

aparición, llegada

disappearance
disappearance
[Sustantivo]

the act or instance of going missing, often without explanation or a trace left behind

desaparición, extinción

desaparición, extinción

Ex: The disappearance of the plane remains unsolved after many years. 
abundant
abundant
[Adjetivo]

existing or available in large quantities

abundante

abundante

Ex: The garden was filled with abundant flowers of every color. 
to persist
to persist
[Verbo]

to last beyond the typical or anticipated duration

persistir, durar

persistir, durar

Ex: The storm persisted for several days, far longer than the forecast had predicted. 
to cage
to cage
[Verbo]

to confine something, typically an animal, within a restricted space

encerrar, poner en jaula

encerrar, poner en jaula

Ex: The zookeepers caged the newly arrived lion in a secure enclosure. 
to demonstrate

to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

probar

probar

Ex: The scientist demonstrated the effectiveness of the new drug through a series of experiments. 
instinct
instinct
[Sustantivo]

a natural reaction or behavior that occurs automatically, without conscious thought or reasoning

instinto, intuición

instinto, intuición

Ex: The mother bird followed her instinct to build a nest and protect her eggs. 
naturalist
naturalist
[Sustantivo]

a scientist who studies the natural world, including plants, animals, and ecosystems

naturalista

naturalista

Ex: The naturalist conducted field research to study the behavior of endangered species in their habitat. 
species
species
[Sustantivo]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

especie

especie

Ex: The Galapagos finches are a classic example of how different species can evolve from a common ancestor. 
transmutation
transmutation
[Sustantivo]

an act that changes the form or character or substance of something

transmutación, metamorfosis

transmutación, metamorfosis

assumption
assumption
[Sustantivo]

an idea or belief that one thinks is true without having a proof

suposición

suposición

Ex: His assumption about the meeting time was incorrect. 
interpretation
interpretation
[Sustantivo]

the act of forming a personal understanding or mental image of something based on individual perception or analysis

interpretación, comprensión

interpretación, comprensión

Ex: Her interpretation of the poem revealed layers of meaning that others had overlooked. 
bizarre
bizarre
[Adjetivo]

strange or unexpected in appearance, style, or behavior

extraño

extraño

Ex: The bizarre sculpture in the park, with its surreal combination of animal and human features, intrigued passersby. 
paper
paper
[Sustantivo]

a scholarly article describing the results of observations or stating hypotheses

artículo, publicación

artículo, publicación

to claim
to claim
[Verbo]

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

asegurar

asegurar

Ex: The controversial article regularly claims that a UFO sighting occurred last night. 
development
development
[Sustantivo]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

desarrollo

desarrollo

Ex: The development of new technologies has transformed modern life. 
to [make] history

to do something important that will be remembered for a long time

hacer historia, pasar a la historia

hacer historia, pasar a la historia

Ex: The discovery of penicillin by Alexander Fleming helped to make history in the field of medicine. 
spear
spear
[Sustantivo]

a weapon with a long handle and a metal pointed tip, used for fighting and fishing in the past

lanza

lanza

Ex: The hunter used a spear to catch fish in the river. 
incredibly
incredibly
[Adverbio]

in a way that defies belief or seems impossible to be true

increíblemente, de manera increíble

increíblemente, de manera increíble

Ex: She recovered incredibly after such a serious accident. 
defining
defining
[Adjetivo]

having a distinctive or crucial role

definitorio, determinante

definitorio, determinante

Ex: The defining moment of her career was when she won the prestigious award. 
ornithology
ornithology
[Sustantivo]

a branch of zoology concerning the scientific study of birds

ornitología

ornitología

Ex: Ornithology, the study of birds, helps scientists understand avian behavior, migration patterns, and the ecological roles of birds in various habitats. 
zoological
zoological
[Adjetivo]

involving or concerning the branch of science that deals with animals

zoológico, relativo a la zoología

zoológico, relativo a la zoología

Ex: The zoological park is home to a variety of endangered species, providing them with a safe environment to live and breed. 
aware
aware
[Adjetivo]

having an understanding or perception of something, often through careful thought or sensitivity

concienciado

concienciado

Ex: She became aware of the time when she heard the clock chiming. 
to establish

to reach a level of acceptance and recognition due to permanent success

ganarse

ganarse

Ex: Over time, the artist's unique style helped her establish herself as a prominent figure in the art world. 
destination
destination
[Sustantivo]

the place where someone or something is headed

destino

destino

Ex: After a long day of hiking, reaching the mountaintop felt like a triumph and a well-deserved destination. 
to speculate

to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

hacer conjeturas

hacer conjeturas

Ex: Observing the unusual behavior, scientists began to speculate about the potential causes of the phenomenon. 
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