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معماری و ساخت‌وساز - دروازه ها و حصار ها

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به دروازه ها و نرده ها مانند "مانع"، "جاده ورودی"، و "سیم مرغ" را یاد خواهید گرفت.

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Architecture and Construction
porte-cochere

a covered porch-like structure extending from a building's entrance, typically designed to provide shelter for vehicles during pick-up and drop-off

سایبان ورودی ماشین

سایبان ورودی ماشین

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propylaeum
propylaeum
[اسم]

an architectural term referring to a monumental gateway or entrance structure, usually leading to a sacred or important site such as a temple, palace, or public building

*ورودی معبد

*ورودی معبد

Ex: Tourists marveled at the preserved propylaeum of the ancient ruins, appreciating its historical significance. 
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doorway
doorway
[اسم]

the area around the door at the entrance to a house, room, etc.

ورودی, درگاه

ورودی, درگاه

Ex: She stood in the doorway, waving goodbye as he left for work. 
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entrance
entrance
[اسم]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

ورودی

ورودی

Ex: Please wait for me at the entrance of the museum. 
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exit
exit
[اسم]

a way that enables someone to get out of a room, building, or a vehicle of large capacity

خروجی

خروجی

Ex: In case of an emergency, please locate the nearest exit and follow the evacuation signs. 
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gate
gate
[اسم]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

دروازه, در

دروازه, در

Ex: She waited for him outside the school gate. 
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gateway
gateway
[اسم]

an opening or entrance that serves as a point of entry or exit to a place, such as a building, property, or enclosed area

ورودی, دروازه

ورودی, دروازه

Ex: The grand gateway to the estate was adorned with intricate carvings. 
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gatepost
gatepost
[اسم]

a sturdy upright post or pillar that serves as a support or anchor for a gate

پست دروازه, ستون دروازه

پست دروازه, ستون دروازه

Ex: The wrought-iron gate was attached to sturdy stone gateposts. 
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hall
hall
[اسم]

a passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side

راهرو

راهرو

Ex: His shoes were lined up neatly in the hall. 
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lychgate
lychgate
[اسم]

a covered entrance or gateway to a churchyard or cemetery, often featuring a roof and a gate

یک دروازه ورودی سقف دار به قبرستان, یک ورودی پوشیده به گورستان

یک دروازه ورودی سقف دار به قبرستان, یک ورودی پوشیده به گورستان

Ex: The funeral procession paused at the lychgate, allowing the mourners to pay their respects before entering the churchyard. 
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wicket gate
wicket gate
[اسم]

a small gate or door within a larger gate or fence, often used for pedestrian access while keeping the main gate closed

دروازه کوچک, درب پیاده رو

دروازه کوچک, درب پیاده رو

Ex: The garden was surrounded by a tall stone wall, with a small wicket gate for easy access. 
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corridor
corridor
[اسم]

a long narrow way in a building that has doors on either side opening into different rooms

راهرو

راهرو

Ex: Students lined up along the corridor, waiting for the bell to signal the start of the next class. 
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passageway
passageway
[اسم]

a narrow or enclosed path or route that allows passage or access between different areas or spaces

گذرگاه, راهرو

گذرگاه, راهرو

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emergency exit

a special way used to exit a building, car, etc. when a problem happens

خروجی اضطراری

خروجی اضطراری

Ex: Always know the location of the nearest emergency exit. 
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barbed wire
barbed wire
[اسم]

a type of fencing material that consists of sharp, pointed barbs or spikes spaced along a wire, designed to deter or prevent unauthorized entry or to confine livestock

*سیم خاردار

*سیم خاردار

Ex: The farm was protected by a fence topped with barbed wire to keep the livestock in. 
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barrier
barrier
[اسم]

a physical structure or obstacle that is used to block or restrict access to a certain area, preventing passage or providing security

*حصار

*حصار

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boundary
boundary
[اسم]

a dividing line, marker, or limit that separates one geographic area, property, or physical space from another

*مرز

*مرز

Ex: The ball bounced just inside the boundary for a match‑saving four. 
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chain-link fence

a type of fence made from interlocking metal links, typically used for securing an area

*فنس

*فنس

Ex: The playground was surrounded by a sturdy chain-link fence to keep children safe. 
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chicken wire
chicken wire
[اسم]

type of mesh fencing made from thin, flexible wire twisted together in a hexagonal pattern, commonly used to enclose chicken coops or small animal enclosures

توری مرغی, سیم مش برای مرغدانی

توری مرغی, سیم مش برای مرغدانی

Ex: The farmer used chicken wire to build a secure enclosure for his chickens. 
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fence
fence
[اسم]

a structure like a wall, made of wire, wood, etc. that is placed around an area or a piece of land

حصار, نرده

حصار, نرده

Ex: She leaned on the fence and watched the sunset. 
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paling
paling
[اسم]

a narrow wooden or metal fence picket or board used to create a barrier or enclosure

نرده چوبی, تخته حصار

نرده چوبی, تخته حصار

Ex: The carpenter replaced the damaged paling in the fence. 
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palisade
palisade
[اسم]

a defensive fence or barrier made of closely spaced wooden stakes or iron rails

حصار, دیوار

حصار, دیوار

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sandbag
sandbag
[اسم]

a bag filled with sand, used for protection or to create barriers

کیسه شن, سبد ماسه

کیسه شن, سبد ماسه

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windbreak
windbreak
[اسم]

a line of trees, fence, wall, etc. that can provide protection against the wind

بادشکن

بادشکن

Ex: The farmers planted rows of trees along the edge of the field to act as a windbreak and protect their crops. 
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electric fence

a barrier that uses electric shocks to deter animals or people from crossing a boundary

*حصار الکتریکی

*حصار الکتریکی

Ex: The farmer installed an electric fence to keep the deer from entering the garden. 
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driveway
driveway
[اسم]

a private path or road that leads from the street to a house, building, etc., typically used for vehicle access and parking

راه ورودی خانه

راه ورودی خانه

Ex: The long, winding driveway led up to the grand mansion at the top of the hill. 
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walkway
walkway
[اسم]

a path for walking, typically built outdoors and above the ground level

گذر, راه

گذر, راه

Ex: The elevated walkway offered scenic views of the park below, winding its way through lush greenery and over gentle streams. 
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