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Aklat English File – Elementarya - Aralin 10B

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Aralin 10B sa English File Elementary coursebook, tulad ng "flight", "accommodation", "visit", atbp.

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English File - Elementary
to book
[Pandiwa]

to reserve a specific thing such as a seat, ticket, hotel room, etc.

mag-book, mag-reserba

mag-book, mag-reserba

Ex: We should book our seats for the movie premiere as soon as possible to avoid missing out .Dapat naming **i-book** ang aming mga upuan para sa premiere ng pelikula sa lalong madaling panahon upang hindi mawala.
a
[pantukoy]

used when we want to talk about a person or thing for the first time or when other people may not know who or what they are

isang

isang

Ex: They were excited to see a shooting star in the sky .Nasabik silang makakita ng **isang** shooting star sa kalangitan.
flight
[Pangngalan]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

lipad, byahe sa eroplano

lipad, byahe sa eroplano

Ex: The flight across the Atlantic took about seven hours .Ang **flight** sa kabila ng Atlantiko ay tumagal ng mga pitong oras.
train
[Pangngalan]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

tren, tren

tren, tren

Ex: The train traveled through beautiful countryside .Ang **tren** ay naglakbay sa magandang kanayunan.
accommodation
[Pangngalan]

a place where people live, stay, or work in

tirahan, akomodasyon

tirahan, akomodasyon

Ex: They found a cozy cabin as their accommodation for the weekend getaway in the mountains .Nakahanap sila ng isang komportableng cabin bilang kanilang **tirahan** para sa weekend getaway sa bundok.
to go
[Pandiwa]

to travel or move from one location to another

pumunta, lumipat

pumunta, lumipat

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?Ang tren bang ito ay **pupunta** sa paliparan?
by
[Preposisyon]

used to show how something is done or achieved

sa pamamagitan ng, gamit ang

sa pamamagitan ng, gamit ang

Ex: The goal was achieved by consistent effort .Ang layunin ay nakamit **sa pamamagitan** ng tuloy-tuloy na pagsisikap.
bus
[Pangngalan]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

bus, autobus

bus, autobus

Ex: The bus was full , so I had to stand for the entire journey .Puno ang **bus**, kaya kailangan kong tumayo sa buong biyahe.
plane
[Pangngalan]

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

eroplano

eroplano

Ex: The plane landed smoothly at the airport after a long flight .Ang **eroplano** ay maayos na lumapag sa paliparan pagkatapos ng mahabang paglipad.
to rent
[Pandiwa]

to let someone use one's property, car, etc. for a particular time in exchange for payment

magpaupa

magpaupa

Ex: They rent their garage to a local band for practice .Sila ay **nangungupahan** ng kanilang garahe sa isang lokal na banda para sa pagsasanay.
car
[Pangngalan]

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

kotse

kotse

Ex: We are going on a road trip and renting a car.Pupunta kami sa isang road trip at magre-renta ng **kotse**.
flat
[Pangngalan]

a place with a few rooms in which people live, normally part of a building with other such places on each floor

apartment, tirahan

apartment, tirahan

Ex: The real estate agent showed them several flats, each with unique features and layouts .Ipinakita sa kanila ng real estate agent ang ilang **flat**, bawat isa ay may natatanging mga tampok at layout.
to stay
[Pandiwa]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

manatili, magpaiwan

manatili, magpaiwan

Ex: The lights will stay on for the entire event to ensure safety.Ang mga ilaw ay **mananatiling** nakabukas para sa buong kaganapan upang matiyak ang kaligtasan.
in
[Preposisyon]

used to show that something exists or happens inside a space or area

sa, loob ng

sa, loob ng

Ex: The cups are in the cupboard .Ang mga tasa ay **sa** aparador.
hotel
[Pangngalan]

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

hotel, pansiyon

hotel, pansiyon

Ex: They checked out of the hotel and headed to the airport for their flight .Nag-check out sila sa **hotel** at nagtungo sa paliparan para sa kanilang flight.
hostel
[Pangngalan]

a place or building that provides cheap food and accommodations for visitors

hostel, tuluyan

hostel, tuluyan

Ex: Staying at a hostel can be a great way to meet fellow travelers and share experiences from around the world .Ang pananatili sa isang **hostel** ay maaaring maging isang mahusay na paraan upang makilala ang iba pang mga manlalakbay at magbahagi ng mga karanasan mula sa buong mundo.
to eat out
[Pandiwa]

to eat in a restaurant, etc. rather than at one's home

kumain sa labas, kumain sa restaurant

kumain sa labas, kumain sa restaurant

Ex: When traveling , it 's common for tourists to eat out and experience local cuisine .Kapag naglalakbay, karaniwan para sa mga turista na **kumain sa labas** at maranasan ang lokal na lutuin.
to visit
[Pandiwa]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

bisitahin, dalawin

bisitahin, dalawin

Ex: They were excited to visit the theme park and experience the thrilling rides and attractions .Sila ay nasasabik na **bisitahin** ang theme park at maranasan ang nakakabilib na mga rides at atraksyon.
museum
[Pangngalan]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

museo

museo

Ex: She was inspired by the paintings and sculptures created by renowned artists in the museum.Siya ay nainspire ng mga pintura at iskultura na nilikha ng kilalang artista sa **museum**.
and
[Pang-ugnay]

used to connect two words, phrases, or sentences referring to related things

at

at

Ex: The sun was shining brightly , and the birds were singing .Ang araw ay nagniningning nang maliwanag, **at** ang mga ibon ay kumakanta.
art gallery
[Pangngalan]

a building where works of art are displayed for the public to enjoy

galeriya ng sining, museo ng sining

galeriya ng sining, museo ng sining

Ex: The local art gallery also offers art classes for beginners , providing a space for creativity and learning .Ang lokal na **art gallery** ay nag-aalok din ng mga klase sa sining para sa mga nagsisimula, na nagbibigay ng espasyo para sa pagkamalikhain at pag-aaral.
to buy
[Pandiwa]

to get something in exchange for paying money

bumili

bumili

Ex: Did you remember to buy tickets for the concert this weekend ?Naalala mo bang **bumili** ng mga tiket para sa konsiyerto sa katapusan ng linggo?
souvenir
[Pangngalan]

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

souvenir, alala

souvenir, alala

Ex: They picked up some local chocolates as souvenirs to share with friends and family back home .Kumuha sila ng ilang lokal na tsokolate bilang **souvenir** para ibahagi sa mga kaibigan at pamilya sa bahay.
to have
[Pandiwa]

to hold or own something

magkaroon, ariin

magkaroon, ariin

Ex: He has a Bachelor 's degree in Computer Science .Mayroon siyang Bachelor's degree sa Computer Science.
good time
[Pangngalan]

an enjoyable or exciting experience or period of time

magandang oras, masayang panahon

magandang oras, masayang panahon

Ex: The concert was fantastic , and everyone left feeling they had a really good time.Ang konsiyerto ay kahanga-hanga, at lahat ay umalis na pakiramdam ay nagkaroon sila ng **magandang oras**.
to meet
[Pandiwa]

to see and talk to someone for the first time, typically when getting introduced or becoming acquainted

makilala,  magkita

makilala, magkita

Ex: It 's a pleasure to finally meet you ; I 've heard a lot about your work .Isang kasiyahan na sa wakas ay **makilala** ka; marami akong narinig tungkol sa iyong trabaho.
new
[pang-uri]

recently invented, made, etc.

bago, sariwa

bago, sariwa

Ex: A new energy-efficient washing machine was introduced to reduce household energy consumption .Isang **bagong** energy-efficient na washing machine ang ipinakilala upang mabawasan ang pagkonsumo ng enerhiya sa bahay.
people
[Pangngalan]

a group of humans

mga tao, mamamayan

mga tao, mamamayan

Ex: The people gathered in the town square to celebrate the victory .Ang **mga tao** ay nagtipon sa town square upang ipagdiwang ang tagumpay.
holiday
[Pangngalan]

a day fixed by law when we do not have to go to school or work, usually because of a religious or national celebration

araw ng pista, araw na walang pasok

araw ng pista, araw na walang pasok

Ex: The government declared a holiday to celebrate the national victory .Ang pamahalaan ay nagdeklara ng **holiday** upang ipagdiwang ang pambansang tagumpay.
city
[Pangngalan]

a larger and more populated town

lungsod, syudad

lungsod, syudad

Ex: We often take weekend trips to nearby cities for sightseeing and relaxation .Madalas kaming gumagawa ng mga biyahe sa katapusan ng linggo sa mga kalapit na **lungsod** para sa paglilibot at pagpapahinga.
Aklat English File – Elementarya
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