Aklat English File – Elementarya - Aralin 9A

breakfast [Pangngalan]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

almusal

Ex: Breakfast plays an important role as it provides the body with the necessary energy and nutrients to start the day .

Ang almusal ay may mahalagang papel dahil nagbibigay ito sa katawan ng kinakailangang enerhiya at nutrients upang simulan ang araw.

bread [Pangngalan]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

tinapay

Ex: I toasted a slice of bread and spread peanut butter on it for breakfast .

Nag-toast ako ng isang hiwa ng tinapay at nagkalat ng peanut butter dito para sa almusal.

butter [Pangngalan]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

mantikilya

Ex: Butter is a key ingredient in making flaky and delicious pie crusts .

Ang mantikilya ay isang pangunahing sangkap sa paggawa ng malambot at masarap na pie crust.

cereal [Pangngalan]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

cereal

Ex: She enjoys having a bowl of cereal with milk and fresh fruit for breakfast every morning .

Nasasarapan siya sa pagkain ng isang mangkok ng cereal na may gatas at sariwang prutas tuwing umaga.

cheese [Pangngalan]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

keso

Ex: Blue cheese crumbles are a tasty addition to burgers or salads.

Ang mga mumo ng asul na keso ay isang masarap na dagdag sa mga burger o salad.

coffee [Pangngalan]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

kape

Ex: He savored the aroma of freshly brewed coffee before taking his first sip .

Niyam niya ang aroma ng sariwang nilagang kape bago siya uminom ng unang higop.

egg [Pangngalan]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

itlog

Ex: Can you help me crack the eggs for the cake batter?

Maaari mo ba akong tulungan na basagin ang mga itlog para sa cake batter ?

jam [Pangngalan]

a thick, sweet substance we make by boiling fruit with sugar and often eat on bread

jam

Ex: Can you pass me the jar of raspberry jam , please ?

Maaari mo bang ipasa sa akin ang garapon ng raspberry jam, pakiusap?

orange juice [Pangngalan]

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

juice ng orange

Ex: She drank a glass of orange juice every morning with her breakfast .

Uminom siya ng isang baso ng orange juice tuwing umaga kasama ng kanyang almusal.

milk [Pangngalan]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

gatas

Ex: Consuming milk can help maintain healthy skin due to the presence of vitamin A.

Ang pag-inom ng gatas ay maaaring makatulong sa pagpapanatili ng malusog na balat dahil sa presensya ng bitamina A.

sugar [Pangngalan]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

asukal

Ex: A drizzle of sugar syrup over pancakes or waffles adds a delightful sweetness to breakfast.

Ang pagwiwisik ng syrup ng asukal sa mga pancake o waffle ay nagdaragdag ng masarap na tamis sa almusal.

tea [Pangngalan]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

tsaa

Ex: He added a splash of milk to his black tea for a creamy and smooth taste.

Nagdagdag siya ng kaunting gatas sa kanyang itim na tsaa para sa isang creamy at malasang lasa.

toast [Pangngalan]

a slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated

toast

Ex: He eats his scrambled eggs with a side of toast .

Kumakain siya ng kanyang scrambled eggs na may kasamang piraso ng toast.

lunch [Pangngalan]

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

tanghalian

Ex: I made a Greek salad with feta cheese and olives for a healthy and flavorful lunch .

Gumawa ako ng Greek salad na may feta cheese at olives para sa isang malusog at masarap na tanghalian.

dinner [Pangngalan]

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

hapunan

Ex: For dinner , I cooked a delicious chicken stir-fry with vegetables .

Para sa hapunan, nagluto ako ng masarap na chicken stir-fry na may gulay.

fish [Pangngalan]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

isda

Ex: My dad took me fishing, and we caught a big fish.

Dinala ako ng aking tatay para mangisda, at nakahuli kami ng malaking isda.

salmon [Pangngalan]

a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

salmon

Ex: The salmon leaped out of the rushing river , its scales flashing silver in the sunlight .

Tumalon ang salmon mula sa mabilis na ilog, ang mga kaliskis nito ay kumikislap na pilak sa sikat ng araw.

tuna [Pangngalan]

a type of large fish that is found in warm seas

tuna

Ex: She prepared a delicious salad topped with grilled tuna and a tangy vinaigrette dressing .

Naghanda siya ng masarap na salad na may tuna inihaw at maanghang na vinaigrette dressing.

herb [Pangngalan]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

halamang gamot

Ex: I love the aroma of fresh herbs in my kitchen .

Gustung-gusto ko ang aroma ng sariwang mga halamang gamot sa aking kusina.

meat [Pangngalan]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

karne

Ex: Grilled chicken breast is a lean and flavorful meat option for a healthy dinner .

Ang inihaw na dibdib ng manok ay isang lean at masarap na opsyon sa karne para sa isang malusog na hapunan.

chicken [Pangngalan]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

manok

Ex: He grilled a juicy chicken breast for his dinner.

Inihaw niya ang isang makatas na dibdib ng manok para sa kanyang hapunan.

sausage [Pangngalan]

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

sausage

Ex: He enjoys a sausage sandwich for his lunch .

Nasisiyahan siya sa isang sausage sandwich para sa kanyang tanghalian.

steak [Pangngalan]

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

steak

Ex: She seasoned the steak with salt and pepper before grilling it to perfection on the barbecue .

ham [Pangngalan]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

hamon

Ex: He diced the leftover ham and used it to make a flavorful fried rice .

Hiniwa niya ang tirang ham at ginamit ito para gumawa ng masarap na fried rice.

olive oil [Pangngalan]

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

langis ng oliba

Ex: As the sun set , the family gathered around the table to enjoy a fresh salad drizzled with olive oil .

Habang lumulubog ang araw, nagtipon ang pamilya sa palibot ng mesa upang mag-enjoy ng sariwang salad na may olive oil.

pasta [Pangngalan]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

pasta

Ex: She cooked a delicious pasta dish with marinara sauce and fresh basil for dinner .

Nagluto siya ng masarap na ulam ng pasta na may marinara sauce at sariwang basil para sa hapunan.

rice [Pangngalan]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

bigas

Ex: I prefer brown rice over white rice for its nutritional benefits.

Mas gusto ko ang brown na bigas kaysa sa puting bigas dahil sa mga benepisyo nitong nutritional.

salad [Pangngalan]

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

ensalada

Ex: I like to have a refreshing green salad with my lunch.

Gusto kong magkaroon ng nakakapreskong berdeng salad kasama ng aking tanghalian.

seafood [Pangngalan]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

pagkaing-dagat

Ex: She 's a seafood aficionado , specializing in preparing sushi and sashimi at home .

Siya ay isang mahilig sa pagkaing-dagat, dalubhasa sa paghahanda ng sushi at sashimi sa bahay.

spice [Pangngalan]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

pampalasa

Ex: Cinnamon is a versatile spice that can be used in both sweet and savory dishes .

Ang cinnamon ay isang maraming gamit na pampalasa na maaaring gamitin sa parehong matamis at maalat na pagkain.

vegetable [Pangngalan]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

gulay

Ex: Fresh vegetables like tomatoes , cucumbers , and lettuce make a delicious salad .

Ang mga sariwang gulay tulad ng kamatis, pipino, at letsugas ay gumagawa ng masarap na salad.

carrot [Pangngalan]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

karot

Ex: He pretended the carrot was a microphone and sang a silly song in front of the mirror .

Nagkunwari siya na ang karot ay mikropono at kumanta ng isang nakakatawang kanta sa harap ng salamin.

chips [Pangngalan]

thin slices of potato that are fried or baked until crispy and eaten as a snack

chips

Ex: She opened a bag of chips to go with her sandwich at lunch .

Bumukas siya ng isang bag ng chips para samahan ang kanyang sandwich sa tanghalian.

French fries [Pangngalan]

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

pritong patatas

Ex: At the restaurant, they serve French fries with a special dipping sauce.

Sa restawran, naghahain sila ng French fries na may espesyal na sawsawan.

lettuce [Pangngalan]

the leaves of the plant lettuce that are used in salads

litsugas

mushroom [Pangngalan]

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

kabute

Ex: He likes his sandwich with fresh lettuce , tomato , and mushrooms .

Gusto niya ang kanyang sandwich na may sariwang letsugas, kamatis, at kabute.

onion [Pangngalan]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

sibuyas

Ex: I added chopped green onions to my Asian-inspired noodle dish.

Dinagdagan ko ng tinadtad na berdeng sibuyas ang aking Asian-inspired noodle dish.

pea [Pangngalan]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

gisantes

Ex: He carefully harvested the ripe peas , ensuring not to damage the delicate pods .

Maingat niyang inani ang mga hinog na gisantes, tinitiyak na hindi masira ang mga delikadong pods.

pepper [Pangngalan]

a powder made from dried peppercorn that is added to food to make it spicy

paminta

Ex: As a chef , I always make sure to have freshly ground pepper on hand to elevate the flavors of my dishes .

Bilang isang chef, laging tinitiyak ko na may sariwang giniling na paminta sa kamay upang mapatingkad ang lasa ng aking mga putahe.

potato [Pangngalan]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

patatas

Ex: He used leftover mashed potatoes to make cheesy potato croquettes .

Ginamit niya ang tirang mashed na patatas para gumawa ng cheesy potato croquettes.

tomato [Pangngalan]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

kamatis

Ex: He made a tomato and avocado salad with a zesty lemon dressing .

Gumawa siya ng salad na kamatis at abokado na may maanghang na lemon dressing.

fruit [Pangngalan]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

prutas

Ex: For a refreshing summer treat , try blending frozen fruit , like bananas and berries , into a creamy smoothie .

Para sa isang nakakapreskong summer treat, subukang i-blend ang frozen na prutas, tulad ng saging at berries, sa isang creamy smoothie.

apple [Pangngalan]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

mansanas

Ex: Can you please pass me that shiny red apple ?

Maaari mo bang ipasa sa akin ang makintab na pulang mansanas na iyon?

banana [Pangngalan]

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

saging

Ex: Bananas are my go-to ingredient for making a creamy and delicious smoothie in the morning .

Ang saging ang aking go-to na sangkap para gumawa ng isang creamy at masarap na smoothie sa umaga.

orange [pang-uri]

having the color of carrots or pumpkins

kahel

Ex: He ate an orange carrot for a snack .

Kumain siya ng orange na karot bilang meryenda.

pineapple [Pangngalan]

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

pinya

Ex: Drinking pineapple juice is a tasty way to boost your immune system.

Ang pag-inom ng pinya juice ay isang masarap na paraan upang mapalakas ang iyong immune system.

strawberry [Pangngalan]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

presas

Ex: I enjoy picking strawberries at the local farm during strawberry season .

Nasisiyahan akong pumitas ng strawberry sa lokal na bukid tuwing strawberry season.

dessert [Pangngalan]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

panghimagas

Ex: He whipped up a batch of brownies as a quick dessert .

Mabilis niyang ginawa ang isang batch ng brownies bilang mabilis na dessert.

cake [Pangngalan]

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

keyk

Ex: He baked a gluten-free almond cake for his friend with dietary restrictions .

Nagluto siya ng gluten-free na almond cake para sa kanyang kaibigan na may mga paghihigpit sa diyeta.

fruit salad [Pangngalan]

a type of dish consisting of a mixture of chopped fruits

ensaladang prutas

Ex: She prepared a refreshing fruit salad with a colorful assortment of sliced strawberries , kiwi , pineapple , and grapes .

Naghanda siya ng isang nakakapreskong fruit salad na may makulay na timpla ng hiniwang strawberries, kiwi, pineapple, at grapes.

ice cream [Pangngalan]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

sorbetes

Ex: I accidentally dropped my ice cream cone on the ground, and it melted.

Aksidente kong nahulog ang aking ice cream cone sa lupa, at natunaw ito.

snack [Pangngalan]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

meryenda

Ex: At the party , there were many snacks to choose from .

Sa party, maraming meryenda na mapipili.

biscuit [Pangngalan]

a soft cake that is small and round

biskwit

Ex: She baked a batch of warm biscuits to serve with her homemade strawberry jam .

Nagluto siya ng isang batch ng maligamgam na biskwit para ihain kasama ng kanyang homemade strawberry jam.

chocolate [Pangngalan]

a food prepared from roasted, ground cacao beans

Ex: The cake was adorned with chocolate shavings , making it irresistible to chocolate lovers .

crisp [Pangngalan]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

crisp

Ex: She snacked on a few crisps while waiting for dinner to cook .

Kumain siya ng ilang crisps habang naghihintay na maluto ang hapunan.

nut [Pangngalan]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

mani

Ex: Almonds are a type of nut that 's high in healthy fats and protein .

Ang mga almendras ay isang uri ng mani na mataas sa malusog na taba at protina.

sandwich [Pangngalan]

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

sandwich

Ex: I like to add pickles and mustard to my ham sandwich.

Gusto kong magdagdag ng mga pickle at mustasa sa aking sandwich na ham.

sweet [pang-uri]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

matamis

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries .

Gusto niya ang matamis na lasa ng sariwang strawberry.

food [Pangngalan]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

pagkain

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad .

Nasiyahan siyang subukan ang mga bagong pagkain habang naglalakbay sa ibang bansa.

to drink [Pandiwa]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

uminom

Ex: He prefers to drink hot chocolate in the winter , not in the summer .

Mas gusto niyang uminom ng mainit na tsokolate sa taglamig, hindi sa tag-araw.

pizza [Pangngalan]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

pizza

Ex: I added mushrooms , onions , and bell peppers as toppings on my pizza .

Nagdagdag ako ng mga kabute, sibuyas, at bell pepper bilang toppings sa aking pizza.

mineral water [Pangngalan]

water from underground that contains minerals and gasses, usually bottled and sold

tubig mineral

Ex: She preferred to drink mineral water for its natural purity and mineral content .

Mas gusto niyang uminom ng mineral na tubig dahil sa natural nitong kalinisan at mineral na nilalaman.

Aklat English File – Elementarya
Aralin 1A	Aralin 1B	Aralin 1C	Praktikal na Ingles Episode 1
Aralin 2A	Aralin 2B	Aralin 2C	Aralin 3A
Aralin 3B	Aralin 3C	Aralin 4A	Aralin 4B
Aralin 4C	Aralin 5A	Aralin 5B	Aralin 5C
Praktikal na Ingles Episode 3	Aralin 6A	Aralin 6B	Aralin 6C
Aralin 7A	Aralin 7C	Praktikal na Ingles Episode 4	Aralin 8A
Aralin 8B	Aralin 8C	Aralin 9A	Aralin 9B
Aralin 9C	Praktikal na Ingles Episode 5	Aralin 10A	Aralin 10B
Aralin 10C	Aralin 11A	Aralin 11B	Aralin 11C
Praktikal na Ingles Episode 6	Aralin 12A	Aralin 12B