pattern

Aklat English File – Elementarya - Aralin 9A

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Aralin 9A sa English File Elementary coursebook, tulad ng "tinapay", "keso", "tsaa", atbp.

review-disable

Repasuhin

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Pagbaybay

quiz-disable

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
English File - Elementary
breakfast
[Pangngalan]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

almusal

almusal

Ex: The children enjoyed a bowl of chocolate cereal with cold milk and a glass of orange juice for breakfast.Ang mga bata ay nasiyahan sa isang mangkok ng tsokolateng cereal na may malamig na gatas at isang baso ng orange juice para sa **almusal**.
bread
[Pangngalan]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

tinapay

tinapay

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly baked bread from the bakery for dinner .Bumili sila ng isang tinapay na sariwang lutong **tinapay** mula sa bakery para sa hapunan.
butter
[Pangngalan]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

mantikilya

mantikilya

Ex: The recipe called for melted butter to be drizzled over the freshly baked bread .Ang recipe ay nangangailangan ng tinunaw na **mantikilya** na ibuhos sa sariwang lutong tinapay.
cereal
[Pangngalan]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

cereal,  butil

cereal, butil

Ex: After pouring the cereal, she realized she was out of milk and had to settle for a different breakfast .Pagkatapos ibuhos ang **cereal**, napagtanto niya na wala na siyang gatas at kailangan niyang tanggapin ang ibang almusal.
cheese
[Pangngalan]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

keso, ang keso

keso, ang keso

Ex: They enjoyed a slice of mozzarella cheese with their fresh tomato and basil salad .Nasiyahan sila sa isang hiwa ng **keso** mozzarella kasama ang kanilang sariwang salad ng kamatis at basil.
coffee
[Pangngalan]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

kape

kape

Ex: The café served a variety of coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .Ang café ay naghain ng iba't ibang inuming **kape**, kasama ang cappuccino at macchiato.
egg
[Pangngalan]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

itlog, bunga

itlog, bunga

Ex: The children enjoyed eating soft-boiled eggs with buttered toast.Nasiyahan ang mga bata sa pagkain ng malambot na nilagang itlog na may buttered toast.
jam
[Pangngalan]

a thick, sweet substance we make by boiling fruit with sugar and often eat on bread

jam, halaya

jam, halaya

Ex: They packed peanut butter and jam sandwiches for a picnic .Nagbalot sila ng peanut butter at **jam** na sandwich para sa isang piknik.
orange juice
[Pangngalan]

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

juice ng orange

juice ng orange

Ex: He offered me a cold glass of orange juice after the long walk in the sun .Inalok niya ako ng malamig na basong **orange juice** pagkatapos ng mahabang lakad sa araw.
milk
[Pangngalan]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

gatas

gatas

Ex: The creamy pasta sauce was made with a combination of milk and grated cheese .Ang creamy pasta sauce ay ginawa mula sa kombinasyon ng **gatas** at gadgad na keso.
sugar
[Pangngalan]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

asukal, pulang asukal

asukal, pulang asukal

Ex: The children enjoyed colorful cotton candy at the fair , made from sugar.Nasiyahan ang mga bata sa makulay na cotton candy sa perya, na gawa sa **asukal**.
tea
[Pangngalan]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

tsaa, inpusion

tsaa, inpusion

Ex: He offered his guests some tea with biscuits .Inalok niya ang kanyang mga bisita ng **tsaa** na may biskwit.
toast
[Pangngalan]

a slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated

toast,  tinapay na inihaw

toast, tinapay na inihaw

Ex: She sprinkled some cinnamon and sugar on her toast.Nagwisik siya ng kaunting kanela at asukal sa kanyang **toast**.
lunch
[Pangngalan]

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

tanghalian, pagkain sa tanghali

tanghalian, pagkain sa tanghali

Ex: The café served a delicious lunch special of grilled salmon with roasted vegetables .Ang café ay naghain ng masarap na espesyal na **tanghalian** ng inihaw na salmon na may inihaw na gulay.
dinner
[Pangngalan]

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

hapunan, dinner

hapunan, dinner

Ex: We ordered takeout pizza for an easy dinner.Umorder kami ng takeout pizza para sa madaling **hapunan**.
fish
[Pangngalan]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

isda, isda

isda, isda

Ex: We saw a group of fish swimming together near the coral reef .Nakita namin ang isang grupo ng **isda** na sabay-sabay na lumalangoy malapit sa coral reef.
salmon
[Pangngalan]

a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

salmon, Atlantikong salmon

salmon, Atlantikong salmon

Ex: The wild salmon population is declining due to overfishing .Ang populasyon ng ligaw na **salmon** ay bumababa dahil sa sobrang pangingisda.
tuna
[Pangngalan]

a type of large fish that is found in warm seas

tuna, isda ng tuna

tuna, isda ng tuna

Ex: Tuna is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, making it a healthy choice for a balanced diet.Ang **tuna** ay mayaman sa omega-3 fatty acids, na ginagawa itong malusog na pagpipilian para sa balanseng diyeta.
herb
[Pangngalan]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

halamang gamot, mabangong halaman

halamang gamot, mabangong halaman

Ex: The recipe requires a mix of fresh herbs for a more vibrant taste .Ang resipe ay nangangailangan ng halo ng sariwang **mga halamang gamot** para sa mas masiglang lasa.
meat
[Pangngalan]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

karne, laman

karne, laman

Ex: Slow-cooked pulled pork , served with barbecue sauce , is a popular meat dish .Ang slow-cooked pulled pork, na sinabayan ng barbecue sauce, ay isang sikat na ulam na **karne**.
chicken
[Pangngalan]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

manok, karne ng manok

manok, karne ng manok

Ex: The restaurant served juicy grilled chicken burgers with all the toppings .Ang restawran ay naghain ng makatas na inihaw na **manok** burger na may lahat ng toppings.
sausage
[Pangngalan]

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

sausage, longganisa

sausage, longganisa

Ex: They gathered around the barbecue , grilling a variety of sausages for a fun and flavorful backyard cookout .Nagtipon sila sa palibot ng barbecue, nag-iihaw ng iba't ibang **sausage** para sa isang masaya at masarap na backyard cookout.
steak
[Pangngalan]

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

steak, piraso ng karne

steak, piraso ng karne

Ex: He prefers his steak cooked rare , with a charred crust on the outside and a warm , red center .Gusto niya ang kanyang **steak** na lutong rare, may sunog na balat sa labas at mainit, pulang gitna.
ham
[Pangngalan]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

hamon, pigi

hamon, pigi

Ex: The butcher sells a variety of hams, including smoked , honey-glazed , and spiral-cut options .Ang butcher ay nagbebenta ng iba't ibang uri ng **ham**, kabilang ang mga smoked, honey-glazed, at spiral-cut na opsyon.
olive oil
[Pangngalan]

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

langis ng oliba

langis ng oliba

Ex: She added a tablespoon of olive oil to the pasta sauce .Nagdagdag siya ng isang kutsara ng **olive oil** sa pasta sauce.
pasta
[Pangngalan]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

pasta

pasta

Ex: For a quick meal , you can toss cooked pasta with olive oil , garlic , and vegetables for a healthy option .Para sa isang mabilis na pagkain, maaari mong ihalo ang lutong **pasta** kasama ng olive oil, bawang, at gulay para sa isang malusog na opsyon.
rice
[Pangngalan]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

bigas, brown rice

bigas, brown rice

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled with rice and fresh fish .Kumain kami ng sushi para sa tanghalian, na puno ng **bigas** at sariwang isda.
salad
[Pangngalan]

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

ensalada

ensalada

Ex: We had a side salad with our main course for a balanced meal.Kumain kami ng **salad** kasama ng aming pangunahing ulam para sa isang balanseng pagkain.
seafood
[Pangngalan]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

pagkaing-dagat, produkto ng dagat

pagkaing-dagat, produkto ng dagat

Ex: They enjoyed a seafood feast on the beach , with platters of shrimp , oysters , and grilled fish .Nagsaya sila sa isang piging ng **pagkaing-dagat** sa beach, na may mga plato ng hipon, talaba, at inihaw na isda.
spice
[Pangngalan]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

pampalasa

pampalasa

Ex: Spices like turmeric and cumin are common in Indian cuisine .Ang mga **pampalasa** tulad ng turmeric at cumin ay karaniwan sa lutuing Indian.
vegetable
[Pangngalan]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

gulay

gulay

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of seasonal vegetables.Ang restawran ay nag-alok ng isang vegetarian na ulam na may halo ng mga **gulay** na pana-panahon.
carrot
[Pangngalan]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

karot, karot

karot, karot

Ex: We went to the farmer 's market and bought a bunch of fresh carrots to make carrot cake .Pumunta kami sa palengke ng mga magsasaka at bumili ng isang bungkos ng sariwang **karot** para gumawa ng carrot cake.
chips
[Pangngalan]

thin slices of potato that are fried or baked until crispy and eaten as a snack

chips, mga manipis na hiwa ng patatas

chips, mga manipis na hiwa ng patatas

Ex: She loves dipping her chips in salsa for extra flavor .Gusto niyang isawsaw ang kanyang **chips** sa salsa para sa dagdag na lasa.
French fries
[Pangngalan]

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

pritong patatas

pritong patatas

Ex: The kids love eating French fries after school.Gustung-gusto ng mga bata ang kumain ng **French fries** pagkatapos ng school.
lettuce
[Pangngalan]

the leaves of the plant lettuce that are used in salads

litsugas, ensalada

litsugas, ensalada

mushroom
[Pangngalan]

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

kabute, halamang-singaw

kabute, halamang-singaw

Ex: The earthy aroma of mushrooms adds depth to any pasta dish .Ang earthy aroma ng **kabute** ay nagdaragdag ng lalim sa anumang pasta dish.
onion
[Pangngalan]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

sibuyas, sibuyas na berde

sibuyas, sibuyas na berde

Ex: They pickled onions to enjoy as a tangy garnish for sandwiches and salads .Nilagyan nila ng asin at suka ang **sibuyas** para maging maanghang na garnish para sa mga sandwich at salad.
pea
[Pangngalan]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

gisantes, monggo

gisantes, monggo

Ex: We planted peas in our vegetable garden this year .Nagtanim kami ng **gisantes** sa aming vegetable garden ngayong taon.
pepper
[Pangngalan]

a powder made from dried peppercorn that is added to food to make it spicy

paminta, durog na paminta

paminta, durog na paminta

Ex: They sprinkled crushed red pepper flakes on their pizza for a spicy kick.Nilagyan nila ng durog na pulang **paminta** flakes ang kanilang pizza para sa maanghang na lasa.
potato
[Pangngalan]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

patatas, papa

patatas, papa

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and crispy potato fries .Ang street vendor ay nagbenta ng mainit at malutong na **patatas** fries.
tomato
[Pangngalan]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

kamatis, pulang kamatis

kamatis, pulang kamatis

Ex: The farmers harvested the ripe tomatoes from the farm before they spoiled .Inani ng mga magsasaka ang hinog na **kamatis** mula sa bukid bago ito masira.
fruit
[Pangngalan]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

prutas

prutas

Ex: Sliced watermelon is a juicy and hydrating fruit to enjoy on a hot summer day .Ang hiniwang pakwan ay isang makatas at nagpapahidrat na **prutas** na masisiyahan sa isang mainit na araw ng tag-araw.
apple
[Pangngalan]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

mansanas

mansanas

Ex: The apple tree in our backyard produces juicy fruits every year.Ang puno ng mansanas sa aming bakuran ay nagbubunga ng makatas na prutas bawat taon.
banana
[Pangngalan]

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

saging

saging

Ex: They froze sliced bananas and blended them into a creamy banana ice cream .Pinatigas nila ang hiniwang **saging** at pinagsama-sama ito para maging creamy na **saging** ice cream.
orange
[pang-uri]

having the color of carrots or pumpkins

kahel, kulay kahel

kahel, kulay kahel

Ex: The orange pumpkin was perfect for Halloween.Ang **orange** na kalabasa ay perpekto para sa Halloween.
pineapple
[Pangngalan]

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

pinya, tropikal na prutas

pinya, tropikal na prutas

Ex: Some people enjoy the unique combination of sweet and tangy flavors by adding pineapple to their pizza toppings .Ang ilang mga tao ay nasisiyahan sa natatanging kombinasyon ng matamis at maasim na lasa sa pamamagitan ng pagdaragdag ng **pinya** sa kanilang pizza toppings.
strawberry
[Pangngalan]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

presas

presas

Ex: We planted a row of strawberries along the sunny side of our garden .Nagtanim kami ng isang hilera ng **strawberry** sa tabi ng maaraw na bahagi ng aming hardin.
dessert
[Pangngalan]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

panghimagas, dessert

panghimagas, dessert

Ex: We made a classic English dessert, sticky toffee pudding .Gumawa kami ng isang klasikong **panghimagas** na Ingles, ang sticky toffee pudding.
cake
[Pangngalan]

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

keyk

keyk

Ex: They bought a carrot cake from the bakery for their family gathering.Bumili sila ng carrot **cake** mula sa bakery para sa kanilang family gathering.
fruit salad
[Pangngalan]

a type of dish consisting of a mixture of chopped fruits

ensaladang prutas, fruit salad

ensaladang prutas, fruit salad

Ex: She brought a large bowl of fruit salad to the potluck party , earning compliments for its vibrant presentation and delicious taste .Nagdala siya ng malaking mangkok ng **fruit salad** sa potluck party, na tumanggap ng papuri para sa makulay nitong presentasyon at masarap na lasa.
ice cream
[Pangngalan]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

sorbetes

sorbetes

Ex: The little boy eagerly licked his ice cream, trying to catch every last bit .Sinipsip ng batang lalaki nang masigla ang kanyang **sorbetes**, sinusubukang mahuli ang bawat huling piraso.
snack
[Pangngalan]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

meryenda, pampagana

meryenda, pampagana

Ex: She packed a healthy snack of fruit and yogurt for work .Nagbalot siya ng masustansiyang **meryenda** ng prutas at yogurt para sa trabaho.
biscuit
[Pangngalan]

a soft cake that is small and round

biskwit, malambot na keyk

biskwit, malambot na keyk

Ex: The recipe called for buttermilk to create tender biscuits that would melt in your mouth .Ang recipe ay nangangailangan ng buttermilk upang makagawa ng malambot na **biskwit** na matutunaw sa bibig.
chocolate
[Pangngalan]

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

tsokolate

tsokolate

Ex: I love to indulge in a piece of dark chocolate after dinner.Gusto kong magpakasaya sa isang piraso ng dark **chocolate** pagkatapos ng hapunan.
crisp
[Pangngalan]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

crisp, patatas

crisp, patatas

Ex: After a long hike , they shared a bag of crisps to refuel .Matapos ang mahabang paglalakad, nagbahagi sila ng isang bag ng **crisps** para mag-recharge.
nut
[Pangngalan]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

mani, nuwes

mani, nuwes

Ex: They snacked on a handful of mixed nuts for an energy boost during their hike.Kumain sila ng isang dakot ng halo-halong **mani** para sa dagdag na enerhiya sa kanilang paglalakad.
sandwich
[Pangngalan]

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

sandwich, sapaw

sandwich, sapaw

Ex: We packed sandwiches for our picnic in the park .Nag-empake kami ng **sandwich** para sa aming piknik sa parke.
sweet
[pang-uri]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

matamis, may asukal

matamis, may asukal

Ex: The fresh strawberries were naturally sweet and juicy .Ang mga sariwang strawberry ay natural na **matamis** at makatas.
food
[Pangngalan]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

pagkain, mga pagkain

pagkain, mga pagkain

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.Nag-donate sila ng de-latang **pagkain** sa lokal na bangko ng pagkain.
to drink
[Pandiwa]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

uminom

uminom

Ex: My parents always drink orange juice for breakfast .Ang aking mga magulang ay laging **umiinom** ng orange juice para sa almusal.
pizza
[Pangngalan]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

pizza

pizza

Ex: We enjoyed a pizza party with friends , eating slices and playing games together .Nagsaya kami sa isang **pizza** party kasama ang mga kaibigan, kumakain ng mga hiwa at naglalaro ng mga laro nang magkakasama.
mineral water
[Pangngalan]

water from underground that contains minerals and gasses, usually bottled and sold

tubig mineral

tubig mineral

Ex: She added a slice of lemon to her mineral water for a hint of citrus flavor .Nagdagdag siya ng isang hiwa ng lemon sa kanyang **mineral na tubig** para sa isang hint ng citrus flavor.
Aklat English File – Elementarya
LanGeek
I-download ang app ng LanGeek