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Aklat Four Corners 4 - Yunit 12 Aralin A

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 12 Lesson A sa Four Corners 4 coursebook, tulad ng "conserve", "environmental", "pollution", atbp.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Four Corners 4
to find
to find
[Pandiwa]

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

matuklasan, mahanap

matuklasan, mahanap

Ex: We found a beautiful view on a hike we randomly went on. 
solution
solution
[Pangngalan]

a way in which a problem can be solved or dealt with

solusyon

solusyon

Ex: Effective communication is often the solution to resolving misunderstandings in relationships. 
environmental
environmental
[pang-uri]

relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

pangkapaligiran, ekolohikal

pangkapaligiran, ekolohikal

Ex: Environmental pollution, such as air and water pollution, poses threats to both human health and the ecosystem. 

Ang polusyon sa kapaligiran, tulad ng polusyon sa hangin at tubig, ay nagdudulot ng banta sa kalusugan ng tao at sa ekosistema.

concern
concern
[Pangngalan]

a subject of significance or interest to someone or something

alalahanin, interes

alalahanin, interes

Ex: Health care is a key concern in this community. 
to prevent
to prevent
[Pandiwa]

to not let someone do something

pigilan, hadlangan

pigilan, hadlangan

Ex: Right now, the police are taking action to prevent the protest from escalating. 
pollution
pollution
[Pangngalan]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

polusyon, kontaminasyon

polusyon, kontaminasyon

Ex: The pollution caused by plastic waste is a growing environmental crisis. 
air pollution
air pollution
[Pangngalan]

toxic and harmful substances in the air that can cause illnesses

polusyon sa hangin, polusyon ng atmospera

polusyon sa hangin, polusyon ng atmospera

Ex: The heavy air pollution made it difficult to breathe and caused itchy eyes for many residents. 

Ang matinding polusyon sa hangin ay nagpahirap sa paghinga at nagdulot ng pangangati ng mata para sa maraming residente.

to combine
to combine
[Pandiwa]

to join together in pursuit of a shared goal or advantage

pagsamahin, magkaisa

pagsamahin, magkaisa

Ex: Experts from multiple fields combined to publish a comprehensive study on climate change and its impacts. 
to commute
to commute
[Pandiwa]

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

mag-commute, regular na maglakbay papunta at pauwi sa trabaho

mag-commute, regular na maglakbay papunta at pauwi sa trabaho

Ex: The introduction of a company shuttle has made it easier for employees to commute. 

Ang pagpapakilala ng shuttle ng kumpanya ay nagpapadali sa pagbiyahe ng mga empleyado.

to maintain
to maintain
[Pandiwa]

to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

panatilihin, alagaan

panatilihin, alagaan

Ex: The company hires professionals to maintain the office building each year. 

Ang kumpanya ay umuupa ng mga propesyonal upang panatilihin ang gusali ng opisina bawat taon.

to avoid
to avoid
[Pandiwa]

to intentionally stay away from or refuse contact with someone

iwasan, layuan

iwasan, layuan

Ex: They avoided him at the party, pretending not to notice his presence. 
to store
to store
[Pandiwa]

to keep something in a particular place for later use, typically in a systematic or organized manner

mag-imbak, itago

mag-imbak, itago

Ex: She stored her winter clothes in a box in the attic during the summer months. 
to limit
to limit
[Pandiwa]

to not let something increase in amount or number

limitahan

limitahan

Ex: The teacher asked students to limit their essays to 500 words. 
to discard
to discard
[Pandiwa]

to get rid of something that is no longer needed

itapon, alisin

itapon, alisin

Ex: After completing the project, it was time to discard the unused materials. 

Pagkatapos makumpleto ang proyekto, oras na para itapon ang mga hindi nagamit na materyales.

to conserve
to conserve
[Pandiwa]

to keep something from change or harm

panatilihin, ingatan

panatilihin, ingatan

Ex: Conservationists work to conserve natural habitats and protect endangered species. 

Ang mga conservationist ay nagtatrabaho upang konserbahin ang mga natural na tirahan at protektahan ang mga nanganganib na species.

to purchase
to purchase
[Pandiwa]

to get goods or services in exchange for money or other forms of payment

bumili, magkaroon

bumili, magkaroon

Ex: The family has recently purchased a new car for their daily commute. 
to recycle
to recycle
[Pandiwa]

to make a waste product usable again

i-recycle, muling gamitin

i-recycle, muling gamitin

Ex: Composting is a method of recycling organic waste to create nutrient-rich soil for gardening. 

Ang pagkokompost ay isang paraan ng pag-recycle ng organikong basura upang lumikha ng mayaman sa sustansyang lupa para sa paghahalaman.

to identify
to identify
[Pandiwa]

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

kilalanin,  matukoy

kilalanin, matukoy

Ex: She couldn't identify the person at the door until they spoke. 
to dump
to dump
[Pandiwa]

to get rid of unwanted material or waste by leaving it somewhere

itapon

itapon

Ex: Factories must not dump chemicals into the river. 
task
task
[Pangngalan]

a piece of work that someone takes on or tries to accomplish

Ex: Completing the task gave him a sense of accomplishment. 
possible
possible
[pang-uri]

able to exist, happen, or be done

posible, magagawa

posible, magagawa

Ex: Even when it seems unlikely, making new friends in a new city is possible. 

Kahit na tila imposible, ang paggawa ng mga bagong kaibigan sa isang bagong lungsod ay posible.

efficient
efficient
[pang-uri]

(of a system or machine) achieving maximum productivity without wasting much time, effort, or money

mahusay, mabisa

mahusay, mabisa

Ex: The efficient assembly line increased productivity while reducing production costs. 
water pollution
water pollution
[Pangngalan]

the poisoning of bodies of water caused by harmful materials

polusyon sa tubig, pagkalason ng tubig

polusyon sa tubig, pagkalason ng tubig

Ex: Water pollution has severely impacted marine life in the area. 

Ang polusyon sa tubig ay lubhang nakaaapekto sa buhay dagat sa lugar.

spray can
spray can
[Pangngalan]

a pressurized container that dispenses liquid or gas as a fine mist or spray when activated

spray can, aerosol

spray can, aerosol

Ex: He used a spray can to paint the graffiti on the wall. 

Gumamit siya ng spray can para ipinta ang graffiti sa pader.

chemical
chemical
[pang-uri]

concerning or used in the scientific field of chemistry

kemikal

kemikal

Ex: The study of chemical kinetics examines the rates of chemical reactions and the factors that influence them. 
container
container
[Pangngalan]

an object used for holding, storing, or carrying something

lalagyan,  kaha

lalagyan, kaha

Ex: Emma stored the leftovers in a plastic container. 
harmful
harmful
[pang-uri]

causing damage or negative effects to someone or something

nakasasama, mapaminsala

nakasasama, mapaminsala

Ex: Smoking is harmful to your health. 

Ang paninigarilyo ay nakasasama sa iyong kalusugan.

battery
battery
[Pangngalan]

a device that stores chemical energy and converts it into electrical energy to provide power

Ex: The battery in my phone is almost dead. 
properly
properly
[pang-abay]

in a correct or satisfactory manner

nang wasto, nang naaangkop

nang wasto, nang naaangkop

Ex: The machine will not run properly if it's not cleaned regularly. 

Ang makina ay hindi tatakbo nang maayos kung hindi ito nililinis nang regular.

condition
condition
[Pangngalan]

the state of something at a particular time

kalagayan, kondisyon

kalagayan, kondisyon

Ex: The house was in bad condition after being abandoned for years. 
amount
amount
[Pangngalan]

the total number or quantity of something

dami, halaga

dami, halaga

Ex: The chef adjusted the amount of seasoning in the dish to achieve the perfect balance of flavors. 
to control
to control
[Pandiwa]

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

kontrolin, pamahalaan

kontrolin, pamahalaan

Ex: Political leaders strive to control policies that impact the welfare of the citizens. 
to throw away
to throw away
[Pandiwa]

to get rid of what is not needed or wanted anymore

itapon ang isang bagay na hindi na kailangan o gusto, alisin ang isang bagay na hindi kailangan

itapon ang isang bagay na hindi na kailangan o gusto, alisin ang isang bagay na hindi kailangan

Ex: I will throw away the old magazines cluttering the living room. 

Itatapon ko ang mga lumang magasin na nagkakalat sa sala.

packaging
packaging
[Pangngalan]

the process or business of packing goods for storage, transport, or sale

packaging, pagkakabalot

packaging, pagkakabalot

Ex: The company specializes in sustainable packaging for food products. 
trash can
trash can
[Pangngalan]

a container used for holding waste until it is thrown away or collected

basurahan,  tapunan ng basura

basurahan, tapunan ng basura

Ex: Emily tossed the empty coffee cup into the trash can. 
to locate
to locate
[Pandiwa]

to discover the exact position or place of something or someone

matukoy ang lokasyon, hanapin

matukoy ang lokasyon, hanapin

Ex: She used GPS to locate the nearest gas station. 
to promote
to promote
[Pandiwa]

to move to a higher position or rank

itaas, promote

itaas, promote

Ex: After the successful project, he was promoted to vice president. 
whole
whole
[pang-uri]

including every part, member, etc.

buo, kumpleto

buo, kumpleto

Ex: The whole group cheered for the winning team. 
commuter
commuter
[Pangngalan]

a person who regularly travels to city for work

pasahero, nagko-commute

pasahero, nagko-commute

Ex: The train is always packed with commuters during rush hour. 

Laging puno ng mga commuter ang tren tuwing rush hour.

sidewalk
sidewalk
[Pangngalan]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

bangket, daanan ng tao

bangket, daanan ng tao

Ex: She walked along the sidewalk on her way to the bus stop. 

Lakad siya sa tabi ng bangket papunta sa hintuan ng bus.

train station
train station
[Pangngalan]

a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

estasyon ng tren, himpilang-daan ng tren

estasyon ng tren, himpilang-daan ng tren

Ex: I arrived at the train station early to ensure I didn't miss my train. 
bike
bike
[Pangngalan]

a bicycle

bisikleta, bisekleta

bisikleta, bisekleta

Ex: Emma rides her bike to school every morning. 
underground
underground
[Pangngalan]

a railway system in which trains travel through tunnels beneath a city

Ex: We took the underground to the city center. 
garage
garage
[Pangngalan]

a building or enclosed part of a building used for keeping a motor vehicle

garahe

garahe

Ex: Emma parked her car in the garage before going inside. 
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