کتاب 'فور کرنرز' 4 - واحد 12 درس A

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

یافتن, پیدا کردن

a way in which a problem can be solved or dealt with

راه‌حل, چاره، راهکار

relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

زیست‌محیطی, زیست‌محیطی

a subject of significance or interest to someone or something

دغدغه

to not let someone do something

منع کردن, باز داشتن، ممانعت کردن

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

آلودگی

toxic and harmful substances in the air that can cause illnesses

آلودگی هوا

to join together in pursuit of a shared goal or advantage

متحد شدن, ملحق شدن

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

رفت‌وآمد کردن (بین خانه و محل کار)

to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

رسیدگی کردن, رسیدن (به چیزی)، در شرایط خوب نگه داشتن

to intentionally stay away from or refuse contact with someone

دوری کردن

to keep something in a particular place for later use, typically in a systematic or organized manner

ذخیره کردن, انبار کردن

to not let something increase in amount or number

محدود کردن

to get rid of something that is no longer needed

دور انداختن

to keep something from change or harm

حفظ کردن, نگه‌داری کردن

to get goods or services in exchange for money or other forms of payment

خریدن

to make a waste product usable again

بازیافت کردن

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

تشخیص دادن, شناسایی کردن

to get rid of waste material, particularly in an unorganized manner

دور انداختن

a piece of work for someone to do, especially as an assignment

کار, وظیفه، تکلیف

able to exist, happen, or be done

ممکن, مقدور

(of a system or machine) achieving maximum productivity without wasting much time, effort, or money

مؤثر

the poisoning of bodies of water caused by harmful materials

آلودگی آب

a dispenser that holds a substance under pressure and that can release it as a fine spray (usually by means of a propellant gas)

اسپری, قوطی اسپری

concerning or used in the scientific field of chemistry

شیمیایی

any object that can be used to store something in, such as a bottle, box, etc.

محفظه, ظرف

causing damage or negative effects to someone or something

مضر, زیان‌آور

an object that turns chemical energy to electricity to give power to a device or machine

باتری

in an appropriate manner according to established standards, rules, or expectations

به‌درستی

the state of something at a particular time

حالت, شرایط، وضعیت

the total number or quantity of something

مجموع, مقدار

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

کنترل کردن

to get rid of what is not needed or wanted anymore

دور انداختن

the process of putting a product in a container or covering in order to be sold

بسته‌بندی

a plastic or metal container with a lid, used for putting garbage in and usually kept outside the house

سطل زباله

to discover the exact position or place of something or someone

مکان‌یابی کردن, یافتن، پیدا کردن

to move to a higher position or rank

ترفیع گرفتن

including every part, member, etc.

تمام, کل

a person who regularly travels to city for work

مسافر (همیشگی)

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

پیاده‌رو

a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

ایستگاه قطار, ایستگاه راه‌آهن

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

دوچرخه

a city's railway system that is below the ground, usually in big cities

مترو

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

گاراژ, پارکینگ سرپوشیده