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كتاب Four Corners 4 - الوحدة 12 الدرس A

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 12 الدرس أ في كتاب Four Corners 4، مثل "حفظ"، "بيئي"، "تلوث"، إلخ.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Four Corners 4
to find
to find
[فعل]

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

اكتشف, وجد

اكتشف, وجد

Ex: She found a rare book at a garage sale. 
solution
solution
[اسم]

a way in which a problem can be solved or dealt with

حل

حل

Ex: Engineers developed an innovative solution to reduce energy consumption in the building. 
environmental

relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

بيئي, إيكولوجي

بيئي, إيكولوجي

Ex: Environmental awareness campaigns raise public consciousness about issues like climate change and wildlife conservation. 

تزيد حملات التوعية البيئية من وعي الجمهور بقضايا مثل تغير المناخ والحفاظ على الحياة البرية.

concern
concern
[اسم]

a subject of significance or interest to someone or something

قلق, اهتمام

قلق, اهتمام

Ex: The government is working to address public concerns about education. 
to prevent
to prevent
[فعل]

to not let someone do something

منع, حظر

منع, حظر

Ex: She took precautions to prevent her child from getting lost in the crowded mall. 
pollution
pollution
[اسم]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

تلوث, تلويث

تلوث, تلويث

Ex: Oil spills are a form of pollution that significantly damage marine ecosystems. 
air pollution

toxic and harmful substances in the air that can cause illnesses

تلوث الهواء, التلوث الجوي

تلوث الهواء, التلوث الجوي

Ex: Public awareness campaigns encouraged people to use public transportation or carpool to reduce their contribution to air pollution. 

شجعت حملات التوعية العامة الناس على استخدام وسائل النقل العام أو مشاركة السيارات لتقليل مساهمتهم في تلوث الهواء.

to combine
to combine
[فعل]

to join together in pursuit of a shared goal or advantage

يجمع, يوحد

يجمع, يوحد

Ex: Volunteers from different backgrounds combined to clean up the park and restore it to its natural beauty. 
to commute
to commute
[فعل]

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

يتنقل للعمل, يسافر بانتظام إلى العمل

يتنقل للعمل, يسافر بانتظام إلى العمل

Ex: Despite the distance, the flexible work hours allow employees to commute during off-peak times. 

على الرغم من المسافة، تسمح ساعات العمل المرنة للموظفين بالتنقل خلال الأوقات غير المزدحمة.

to maintain
to maintain
[فعل]

to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

صيانة, الحفاظ على

صيانة, الحفاظ على

Ex: The hotel maintains its facilities well, ensuring guests have a pleasant experience. 

الفندق يحافظ على مرافقه جيدًا، مما يضمن للضيوف تجربة ممتعة.

to avoid
to avoid
[فعل]

to intentionally stay away from or refuse contact with someone

يتجنب, يتفادى

يتجنب, يتفادى

Ex: After their disagreement, he avoided her in the work place. 
to store
to store
[فعل]

to keep something in a particular place for later use, typically in a systematic or organized manner

خزن, تخزين

خزن, تخزين

Ex: She stored her winter clothes in a box in the attic. 
to limit
to limit
[فعل]

to not let something increase in amount or number

يحد

يحد

Ex: He had to limit his spending to stick to his budget. 
to discard
to discard
[فعل]

to get rid of something that is no longer needed

تخلص من, تجاهل

تخلص من, تجاهل

Ex: The chef instructed the kitchen staff to discard vegetables that were past their freshness. 

أمر الطاهي طاقم المطبخ بتجاهل الخضروات التي فقدت نضارتها.

to conserve
to conserve
[فعل]

to keep something from change or harm

يحافظ, يحمي

يحافظ, يحمي

Ex: The city implemented measures to conserve its green spaces. 

قامت المدينة بتنفيذ إجراءات للحفاظ على مساحاتها الخضراء.

to purchase
to purchase
[فعل]

to get goods or services in exchange for money or other forms of payment

شراء, اقتناء

شراء, اقتناء

Ex: The organization is currently purchasing new software to enhance efficiency. 
to recycle
to recycle
[فعل]

to make a waste product usable again

إعادة التدوير, إعادة استخدام

إعادة التدوير, إعادة استخدام

Ex: Many communities encourage residents to recycle plastic bottles to reduce environmental pollution. 

تشجع العديد من المجتمعات السكان على إعادة تدوير زجاجات البلاستيك لتقليل التلوث البيئي.

to identify
to identify
[فعل]

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

تحديد,  التعرف على

تحديد, التعرف على

Ex: I couldn't identify the song at first, but then I recognized it. 
to dump
to dump
[فعل]

to get rid of unwanted material or waste by leaving it somewhere

يطمر

يطمر

Ex: Residents complained that builders were dumping rubble nearby. 
task
task
[اسم]

a piece of work that someone takes on or tries to accomplish

مهمة,  عمل

مهمة, عمل

Ex: They divided the task into smaller, manageable steps. 
possible
possible
[صفة]

able to exist, happen, or be done

ممكن, عملي

ممكن, عملي

Ex: To achieve the best possible result, we need to work together. 

لتحقيق أفضل نتيجة ممكنة، نحتاج إلى العمل معًا.

efficient
efficient
[صفة]

(of a system or machine) achieving maximum productivity without wasting much time, effort, or money

فعال, كفؤ

فعال, كفؤ

Ex: An efficient irrigation system conserves water while ensuring crops receive adequate moisture. 
water pollution

the poisoning of bodies of water caused by harmful materials

تلوث المياه, تسمم المياه

تلوث المياه, تسمم المياه

Ex: The team studied the effects of water pollution on local ecosystems. 

درس الفريق آثار تلوث المياه على النظم البيئية المحلية.

spray can
spray can
[اسم]

a pressurized container that dispenses liquid or gas as a fine mist or spray when activated

علبة رذاذ, أيروسول

علبة رذاذ, أيروسول

Ex: The workers used a spray can to mark the area for construction. 

استخدم العمال علبة رذاذ لتعليم منطقة البناء.

chemical
chemical
[صفة]

concerning or used in the scientific field of chemistry

كيميائي

كيميائي

Ex: Chemical bonds hold atoms together in molecules and determine their stability. 
container
container
[اسم]

an object used for holding, storing, or carrying something

حاوية,  وعاء

حاوية, وعاء

Ex: She poured the rice into an airtight container. 
harmful
harmful
[صفة]

causing damage or negative effects to someone or something

ضار, مؤذ

ضار, مؤذ

Ex: Air pollution from vehicles and factories can be harmful to the environment. 

يمكن أن يكون تلوث الهواء الناتج عن المركبات والمصانع ضارًا بالبيئة.

battery
battery
[اسم]

a device that stores chemical energy and converts it into electrical energy to provide power

Ex: Daniel charged the battery before leaving for the trip. 
properly
properly
[ظرف]

in a correct or satisfactory manner

بشكل صحيح, بشكل مناسب

بشكل صحيح, بشكل مناسب

Ex: The pipes weren't installed properly, which caused the leak. 

لم يتم تركيب الأنابيب بشكل صحيح، مما تسبب في التسرب.

condition
condition
[اسم]

the state of something at a particular time

حالة, شرط

حالة, شرط

Ex: The condition of the playground was improved with new equipment. 
amount
amount
[اسم]

the total number or quantity of something

كمية, مبلغ

كمية, مبلغ

Ex: We need to limit the amount of screen time our children have each day to ensure they get enough physical activity. 
to control
to control
[فعل]

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

السيطرة, هيمنة

السيطرة, هيمنة

Ex: The board of directors will control the major decisions affecting the organization. 
to throw away

to get rid of what is not needed or wanted anymore

يتخلص من شيء لم يعد مطلوبا أو ضروريا, يتخلص من شيء غير ضروري

يتخلص من شيء لم يعد مطلوبا أو ضروريا, يتخلص من شيء غير ضروري

Ex: I'll throw the unnecessary files away to declutter the office. 

سأتخلص من الملفات غير الضرورية لتنظيف المكتب.

packaging
packaging
[اسم]

the process or business of packing goods for storage, transport, or sale

التعبئة, التغليف

التعبئة, التغليف

Ex: They invested in automated packaging systems to increase efficiency. 
trash can
trash can
[اسم]

a container used for holding waste until it is thrown away or collected

Ex: Please put those wrappers in the trash can by the door. 
to locate
to locate
[فعل]

to discover the exact position or place of something or someone

تحديد الموقع, اكتشاف

تحديد الموقع, اكتشاف

Ex: Can you please locate the nearest emergency exit in case of fire? 
to promote
to promote
[فعل]

to move to a higher position or rank

ترقية, تقدم

ترقية, تقدم

Ex: They decided to promote her to team leader due to her leadership abilities. 
whole
whole
[صفة]

including every part, member, etc.

كامل, مكتمل

كامل, مكتمل

Ex: The whole class celebrated the teacher's birthday. 
commuter
commuter
[اسم]

a person who regularly travels to city for work

راكب, مسافر

راكب, مسافر

Ex: The train station was crowded with commuters heading to the city. 

كانت محطة القطار مزدحمة بـ المسافرين المتجهين إلى المدينة.

sidewalk
sidewalk
[اسم]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

رصيف, ممشى

رصيف, ممشى

Ex: The sidewalk was crowded with pedestrians during rush hour. 

كان الرصيف مزدحماً بالمشاة خلال ساعة الذروة.

train station

a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

محطة قطار, محطة السكك الحديدية

محطة قطار, محطة السكك الحديدية

Ex: The train station was located in the city center, making it convenient for travelers. 
bike
bike
[اسم]

a bicycle

دراجة, دراجة هوائية

دراجة, دراجة هوائية

Ex: We left our bikes outside the library. 
underground
underground
[اسم]

a railway system in which trains travel through tunnels beneath a city

Ex: They entered the underground at the next station. 
garage
garage
[اسم]

a building or enclosed part of a building used for keeping a motor vehicle

مرآب

مرآب

Ex: Their new home includes an attached garage. 
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