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Aklat Interchange - Intermediate - Yunit 15

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 15 sa Interchange Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "tanggihan", "hindi sensitibo", "matrikula", atbp.

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Interchange - Intermediate
honest
honest
[pang-uri]

telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing

matapat

matapat

Ex: The honest cashier returned the extra change that the customer had mistakenly received. 

Ibinabalik ng tapat na cashier ang sobrang sukli na natanggap ng customer nang hindi sinasadya.

security
security
[Pangngalan]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

seguridad

seguridad

Ex: National security measures were increased in response to the recent threats. 
convenience
convenience
[Pangngalan]

the state of being helpful or useful for a specific situation

kaginhawaan, kaluwagan

kaginhawaan, kaluwagan

Ex: The convenience of online shopping makes it popular with busy people. 
owner
owner
[Pangngalan]

a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

may-ari, nagmamay-ari

may-ari, nagmamay-ari

Ex: The software owner is responsible for maintaining and updating the application. 
counter
counter
[Pangngalan]

a table with a narrow horizontal surface over which goods are put or people are served

kounter, mesa

kounter, mesa

Ex: He leaned on the counter while waiting for his coffee. 
to unlock
to unlock
[Pandiwa]

to use a key, code, or other method to open a lock or seal, allowing access to something that was secured

i-unlock, buksan

i-unlock, buksan

Ex: Before entering the room, she had to unlock the door with a key. 

Bago pumasok sa silid, kailangan niyang i-unlock ang pinto gamit ang isang susi.

homeless
homeless
[Pangngalan]

people who lack stable housing and so live on the streets

mga walang tahanan, mga walang tirahan

mga walang tahanan, mga walang tirahan

Ex: The organization provides support services for the homeless in the area. 

Ang organisasyon ay nagbibigay ng mga serbisyo ng suporta para sa mga walang tahanan sa lugar.

campaign
campaign
[Pangngalan]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

kampanya

kampanya

Ex: The vaccination campaign was successful in reaching vulnerable populations and preventing the spread of disease. 
already
already
[pang-abay]

before the present or specified time

na, dati

na, dati

Ex: She had already left when I arrived. 

Na umalis na siya nang dumating ako.

imaginary
imaginary
[pang-uri]

not real and existing only in the mind rather than in physical reality

guni-guni, hindi totoo

guni-guni, hindi totoo

Ex: The unicorn in the story was purely imaginary, a creature of fantasy and folklore. 

Ang unikornyo sa kuwento ay pulos imahinasyon, isang nilalang ng pantasya at alamat.

if
if
[Pang-ugnay]

used to say that something happening, existing, etc. depends on another thing happening, existing, etc.

kung

kung

Ex: I will go to the party if I finish my homework on time. 

Pupunta ako sa party kung matatapos ko ang aking homework sa oras.

would
would
[Pandiwa]

used to indicate a habitual tendency, preference, or desire

may ugali na, gusto niya

may ugali na, gusto niya

Ex: She would prefer tea to coffee. 
could
could
[Pandiwa]

used to show the possibility of something happening or being the case

maaari, maaari noon

maaari, maaari noon

might
might
[Pandiwa]

used to express a possibility

maaari, siguro

maaari, siguro

Ex: They might offer discounts during the holiday season. 
opposite
opposite
[pang-uri]

located across from a particular thing, typically separated by an intervening space

kabaligtaran, kabilang

kabaligtaran, kabilang

Ex: We waited at the opposite platform for the next train. 
to accept
to accept
[Pandiwa]

to say yes to what is asked of you or offered to you

tanggapin, pumayag

tanggapin, pumayag

Ex: They accepted the offer to stay at the beach house for the weekend. 
to refuse
to refuse
[Pandiwa]

to say or show one's unwillingness to do something that someone has asked

tumanggi, ayaw

tumanggi, ayaw

Ex: He had to refuse the invitation due to a prior commitment. 
to admit
to admit
[Pandiwa]

to agree with the truth of something, particularly in an unwilling manner

aminin, kilalanin

aminin, kilalanin

Ex: The employee has admitted to violating the company's policies. 
to deny
to deny
[Pandiwa]

to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something

tanggihan, itinatwa

tanggihan, itinatwa

Ex: She had to deny any involvement in the incident to protect her reputation. 
to agree
to agree
[Pandiwa]

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

sumang-ayon, pumayag

sumang-ayon, pumayag

Ex: She agreed with the teacher's comment about her essay. 
to disagree
to disagree
[Pandiwa]

to have or express a different opinion from someone else

to have or express a different opinion from someone else

to have or express a different opinion from someone else

Ex: Emma disagrees with her brother about how to spend their savings. 
to enjoy
to enjoy
[Pandiwa]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

magsaya, mag-enjoy

magsaya, mag-enjoy

Ex: Despite the rain, they enjoyed the outdoor concert. 
to dislike
to dislike
[Pandiwa]

to not like someone or something

hindi gusto, ayawan

hindi gusto, ayawan

Ex: Emma dislikes cold weather. 
to marry
to marry
[Pandiwa]

to become someone's husband or wife

pakasal, magpakasal

pakasal, magpakasal

Ex: They plan to marry next summer in a beach ceremony. 
to divorce
to divorce
[Pandiwa]

to legally end a marriage with one's spouse

magdiborsyo,  diborsyuhin

magdiborsyo, diborsyuhin

Ex: She divorced her husband after several years of separation. 
to find
to find
[Pandiwa]

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

hanapin, matagpuan

hanapin, matagpuan

Ex: We found the book we were looking for on the top shelf. 
to lose
to lose
[Pandiwa]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

mawala, mawalan

mawala, mawalan

Ex: If you don't take precautions, you might lose your belongings in a crowded place. 
to remember
to remember
[Pandiwa]

to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

tandaan, alalahanin

tandaan, alalahanin

Ex: We remember our childhood memories fondly. 
to forget
to forget
[Pandiwa]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

kalimutan, hindi maalala

kalimutan, hindi maalala

Ex: He will never forget the kindness you showed him. 
to save
to save
[Pandiwa]

to keep someone or something safe and away from harm, death, etc.

iligtas, protektahan

iligtas, protektahan

Ex: The scientist's discovery may save countless lives in the future. 
to spend
to spend
[Pandiwa]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

gumastos, gugol

gumastos, gugol

Ex: She doesn't like to spend money on things she doesn't need. 
to lend
to lend
[Pandiwa]

to give something to someone temporarily, expecting them to return it later

magpahiram,  ipahiram

magpahiram, ipahiram

Ex: Can you lend me your pen for a minute? 
to borrow
to borrow
[Pandiwa]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

humiram, manghiram

humiram, manghiram

Ex: Instead of buying a lawnmower, he chose to borrow one from his neighbor for the weekend. 
mistake
mistake
[Pangngalan]

an act or opinion that is wrong

pagkakamali, kamalian

pagkakamali, kamalian

Ex: A culture that encourages risk-taking and learning from mistakes fosters innovation and creativity. 
to scratch
to scratch
[Pandiwa]

to damage a surface or skin by making a thin, shallow cut or mark with something sharp or rough

magasgas, kalmutin

magasgas, kalmutin

Ex: Be careful not to scratch the table when you move the lamp. 
upset
upset
[pang-uri]

feeling disturbed or distressed due to a negative event

nalulungkot, nabalisa

nalulungkot, nabalisa

Ex: Upset by the criticism, she decided to take a break from social media. 
to repair
to repair
[Pandiwa]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

ayusin, kumpunin

ayusin, kumpunin

Ex: The workshop can repair the broken furniture. 
to damage
to damage
[Pandiwa]

to physically harm something

sira, pinsala

sira, pinsala

Ex: The construction work was paused to avoid accidentally damaging the underground pipes. 
terrible
terrible
[pang-uri]

extremely bad or unpleasant

kakila-kilabot, napakasama

kakila-kilabot, napakasama

Ex: The terrible storm caused widespread damage to homes and infrastructure. 

Ang kakila-kilabot na bagyo ay nagdulot ng malawakang pinsala sa mga tahanan at imprastraktura.

to apologize
to apologize
[Pandiwa]

to tell a person that one is sorry for having done something wrong

humihingi ng paumanhin, nagsosorry

humihingi ng paumanhin, nagsosorry

Ex: When realizing the mistake, he promptly apologized to his friend for the misunderstanding. 

Nang mapagtanto ang pagkakamali, agad siyang humingi ng tawad sa kanyang kaibigan dahil sa hindi pagkakaunawaan.

sunscreen
sunscreen
[Pangngalan]

a cream that is applied to the skin to protect it from the harmful rays of the sun

sunscreen, lotion sa araw

sunscreen, lotion sa araw

Ex: She applies sunscreen every morning before heading outside. 

Nag-aapply siya ng sunscreen tuwing umaga bago lumabas.

advice
advice
[Pangngalan]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

payo, pangaral

payo, pangaral

Ex: She sought her grandmother's advice before making a major career decision. 

Hinanap niya ang payo ng kanyang lola bago gumawa ng isang malaking desisyon sa karera.

tuition
tuition
[Pangngalan]

an amount of money that one pays to receive an education, particularly in a university or college

matrikula, bayad sa pag-aaral

matrikula, bayad sa pag-aaral

to accuse
to accuse
[Pandiwa]

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

akusahan, paratangan

akusahan, paratangan

Ex: The protesters accused the government of ignoring their demands. 
selfish
selfish
[pang-uri]

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

makasarili, sarili lamang ang iniisip

makasarili, sarili lamang ang iniisip

Ex: She's so selfish; she never considers how her actions affect others. 

Sobrang makasarili niya; hindi niya kailanman isinasaalang-alang kung paano naaapektuhan ng kanyang mga aksyon ang iba.

unsympathetic
unsympathetic
[pang-uri]

feeling or displaying no compassion

walang pakikiramay, hindi maawain

walang pakikiramay, hindi maawain

Ex: His unsympathetic comments upset everyone in the room. 

Ang kanyang walang simpatyang mga komento ay nagpasama ng loob ng lahat sa silid.

insensitive
insensitive
[pang-uri]

not caring about other people's feelings

walang-pakiramdam, hindi sensitibo

walang-pakiramdam, hindi sensitibo

Ex: His insensitive remarks about her appearance left her feeling hurt and self-conscious. 

Ang kanyang walang-pakiramdam na mga puna tungkol sa kanyang hitsura ay nag-iwan sa kanya ng masaktan at mahiya.

slim
slim
[pang-uri]

thin in an attractive and well-proportioned way

payat, balingkinitan

payat, balingkinitan

Ex: Emma is tall and slim with dark hair. 
diet
diet
[Pangngalan]

a set of food that is eaten to keep healthy, thin, etc.

diyeta, pagkain

diyeta, pagkain

Ex: The Mediterranean diet is known for its heart health benefits. 
to recommend
to recommend
[Pandiwa]

to suggest to someone that something is good, convenient, etc.

irekomenda, payuhan

irekomenda, payuhan

Ex: The music streaming service recommended a personalized playlist featuring artists and genres I enjoy. 
carbohydrate
carbohydrate
[Pangngalan]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

karbohidrat, karbohydrat

karbohidrat, karbohydrat

Ex: She enjoys a balanced diet that includes whole grains rich in carbohydrates. 

Nasisiyahan siya sa isang balanseng diyeta na kinabibilangan ng buong butil na mayaman sa carbohydrates.

strict
strict
[pang-uri]

(of a rule, law, or requirement) demanding complete obedience and allowing little or no flexibility

Ex: The school has strict rules about student attendance. 
gram
gram
[Pangngalan]

a unit of measuring weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

gramo, yunit ng pagsukat ng timbang na katumbas ng isang libo ng isang kilo

gramo, yunit ng pagsukat ng timbang na katumbas ng isang libo ng isang kilo

Ex: The package weighs 500 grams. 

Ang pakete ay tumitimbang ng 500 gramo.

independent
independent
[pang-uri]

able to do things as one wants without needing help from others

malaya

malaya

Ex: The independent thinker challenges conventional wisdom and forges her own path in life. 
cathedral
cathedral
[Pangngalan]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

katedral, ang katedral

katedral, ang katedral

Ex: The cathedral is known for its stunning Gothic architecture and intricate stained glass windows. 

Ang katedral ay kilala sa kanyang nakamamanghang arkitekturang Gotiko at masalimuot na mga bintanang may kulay na salamin.

degree
degree
[Pangngalan]

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

degree

degree

Ex: To enter the medical field, you must first obtain a medical degree. 
possibility
possibility
[Pangngalan]

a potential likelihood of something happening or being true

posibilidad

posibilidad

Ex: There is a possibility of rain this afternoon. 
server
server
[Pangngalan]

a person whose job is to serve food and drinks to customers in a restaurant

serbidor,  weyter

serbidor, weyter

Ex: Our server brought us menus as soon as we sat down. 
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