El libro Interchange - Intermedio - Unidad 15

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 15 del libro de curso Interchange Intermediate, como "negar", "insensible", "matrícula", etc.

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El libro Interchange - Intermedio
honest [Adjetivo]

telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing

اجرا کردن

sincero

Ex: The honest cashier returned the extra change that the customer had mistakenly received .

El cajero honesto devolvió el cambio extra que el cliente había recibido por error.

security [Sustantivo]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

اجرا کردن

seguridad

Ex: The new alarm system improved the security of their home significantly .

El nuevo sistema de alarma mejoró significativamente la seguridad de su hogar.

convenience [Sustantivo]

the state of being helpful or useful for a specific situation

اجرا کردن

conveniencia

Ex: The convenience of online shopping makes it popular with busy people .

La conveniencia de las compras en línea las hace populares entre las personas ocupadas.

owner [Sustantivo]

a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

اجرا کردن

dueño

Ex: The owner of the building decided to renovate the entire complex .

El propietario del edificio decidió renovar todo el complejo.

counter [Sustantivo]

a table with a narrow horizontal surface over which goods are put or people are served

اجرا کردن

mostrador

Ex: The cashier stood behind the counter .

El cajero estaba detrás del mostrador.

to unlock [Verbo]

to use a key, code, or other method to open a lock or seal, allowing access to something that was secured

اجرا کردن

desbloquear

Ex: Before entering the room , she had to unlock the door with a key .

Antes de entrar en la habitación, tuvo que desbloquear la puerta con una llave.

homeless [Sustantivo]

people who lack stable housing and so live on the streets

اجرا کردن

sin hogar

Ex: The organization provides support services for the homeless in the area.

La organización proporciona servicios de apoyo para los sin hogar en la zona.

campaign [Sustantivo]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

اجرا کردن

campaña

Ex: The presidential campaign included rallies , debates , and advertising across the country .

La campaña presidencial incluyó mítines, debates y publicidad en todo el país.

already [Adverbio]

before the present or specified time

اجرا کردن

ya

Ex: She had already left when I arrived .

Ella ya se había ido cuando llegué.

imaginary [Adjetivo]

not real and existing only in the mind rather than in physical reality

اجرا کردن

imaginario

Ex: The unicorn in the story was purely imaginary , a creature of fantasy and folklore .

El unicornio en la historia era puramente imaginario, una criatura de fantasía y folclore.

if [Conjunción]

used to say that something happening, existing, etc. depends on another thing happening, existing, etc.

اجرا کردن

si

Ex: I will go to the party if I finish my homework on time .

Iré a la fiesta si termino mi tarea a tiempo.

would [Verbo]

used to indicate a habitual tendency, preference, or desire

اجرا کردن

[vebro en condicional simple]

Ex: She would always read before bed.
could [Verbo]

used to show the possibility of something happening or being the case

اجرا کردن

[verbo condicional de poder]

might [Verbo]

used to express a possibility

اجرا کردن

es posible que

Ex: It might rain later this evening .

Podría llover más tarde esta noche.

opposite [Adjetivo]

located across from a particular thing, typically separated by an intervening space

اجرا کردن

de enfrente

Ex: The library is on the opposite side of the street .

La biblioteca está en el lado opuesto de la calle.

to accept [Verbo]

to say yes to what is asked of you or offered to you

اجرا کردن

aceptar

Ex: He accepted the responsibility of caring for the dog .
to refuse [Verbo]

to say or show one's unwillingness to do something that someone has asked

اجرا کردن

rehusar

Ex: The student had to refuse the invitation to join the extracurricular club due to time constraints .

El estudiante tuvo que rechazar la invitación para unirse al club extracurricular debido a limitaciones de tiempo.

to admit [Verbo]

to agree with the truth of something, particularly in an unwilling manner

اجرا کردن

admitir

Ex: She admits her mistakes openly during team meetings .

Ella admite sus errores abiertamente durante las reuniones de equipo.

to deny [Verbo]

to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something

اجرا کردن

negar

Ex: The accused continued to deny any involvement in the theft , despite the evidence .

El acusado continuó negando cualquier participación en el robo, a pesar de la evidencia.

to agree [Verbo]

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

اجرا کردن

estar de acuerdo

Ex: She agreed with the teacher's comment about her essay.

Ella estuvo de acuerdo con el comentario del profesor sobre su ensayo.

to hold or give a different opinion about something

اجرا کردن

estar en desacuerdo con

Ex: He disagreed with the critic's review of the play.

Él no estuvo de acuerdo con la crítica de la obra.

to enjoy [Verbo]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

اجرا کردن

disfrutar

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working .

Ella disfruta escuchar música clásica mientras trabaja.

to dislike [Verbo]

to not like a person or thing

اجرا کردن

no gustar

Ex: He dislikes cold weather ; he prefers warmer climates .

A él no le gusta el clima frío; prefiere climas más cálidos.

to marry [Verbo]

to become someone's husband or wife

اجرا کردن

casarse

Ex: She did n't expect to marry so soon , but she fell in love .

Ella no esperaba casarse tan pronto, pero se enamoró.

to divorce [Verbo]

to legally end a marriage

اجرا کردن

divorciarse de

Ex: After years of struggling , they decided to divorce and pursue separate lives .

Después de años de lucha, decidieron divorciarse y seguir vidas separadas.

to find [Verbo]

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

اجرا کردن

encontrar

Ex: Did you find the remote control for the television ?

¿Encontraste el control remoto del televisor?

to lose [Verbo]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

اجرا کردن

perder

Ex: She lost her hearing as a result of the loud explosion .

Ella perdió su audición como resultado de la fuerte explosión.

to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

اجرا کردن

recordar

Ex: Can you remember the name of the book we were talking about ?

¿Puedes recordar el nombre del libro del que estábamos hablando?

to forget [Verbo]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

اجرا کردن

olvidar

Ex: It 's easy to forget passwords , so it 's essential to use a secure system .

Es fácil olvidar las contraseñas, por lo que es esencial usar un sistema seguro.

to save [Verbo]

to keep someone or something safe and away from harm, death, etc.

اجرا کردن

salvar

Ex: Lifeguards work tirelessly to save swimmers in distress .

Los salvavidas trabajan incansablemente para salvar a los nadadores en apuros.

to spend [Verbo]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

اجرا کردن

gastar

Ex: She spent a lot on gifts for her family during the holiday season .

Ella gastó mucho en regalos para su familia durante la temporada navideña.

to lend [Verbo]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

اجرا کردن

prestar

Ex: She agreed to lend her friend some money until the next payday .

Ella accedió a prestarle algo de dinero a su amigo hasta el próximo día de pago.

to borrow [Verbo]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

اجرا کردن

pedir prestado

Ex: Can I borrow your umbrella ?

¿Puedo pedir prestado tu paraguas? Está lloviendo afuera y dejé el mío en casa.

mistake [Sustantivo]

an act or opinion that is wrong

اجرا کردن

error

Ex: Recognizing and admitting your mistakes is the first step toward personal growth .

Reconocer y admitir tus errores es el primer paso hacia el crecimiento personal.

to scratch [Verbo]

to make small cuts or marks on a surface

اجرا کردن

arañar

Ex: The sharp rock accidentally scratched the surface of the car 's paint .

La roca afilada accidentalmente rayó la superficie de la pintura del coche.

upset [Adjetivo]

feeling disturbed or distressed due to a negative event

اجرا کردن

molesto

Ex: She was upset after hearing the bad news .

Ella estaba alterada después de escuchar las malas noticias.

to repair [Verbo]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

اجرا کردن

arreglar

Ex: Can you help me repair this torn book page with tape ?

¿Puedes ayudarme a reparar esta página de libro rota con cinta?

to damage [Verbo]

to physically harm something

اجرا کردن

dañar

Ex: The storm 's strong winds and hailstones damaged the roof of the house .

Los fuertes vientos y el granizo de la tormenta dañaron el techo de la casa.

terrible [Adjetivo]

extremely bad or unpleasant

اجرا کردن

terrible

Ex: The terrible storm caused widespread damage to homes and infrastructure .

La tormenta terrible causó daños generalizados a hogares e infraestructuras.

to tell a person that one is sorry for having done something wrong

اجرا کردن

disculparse

Ex: When realizing the mistake , he promptly apologized to his friend for the misunderstanding .

Al darse cuenta del error, se disculpó rápidamente con su amigo por el malentendido.

sunscreen [Sustantivo]

a cream that is applied to the skin to protect it from the harmful rays of the sun

اجرا کردن

protector solar

Ex: She applies sunscreen every morning before heading outside.

Ella aplica protector solar cada mañana antes de salir.

advice [Sustantivo]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

اجرا کردن

consejo

Ex: She sought her grandmother 's advice before making a major career decision .

Ella buscó el consejo de su abuela antes de tomar una decisión importante de carrera.

tuition [Sustantivo]

an amount of money that one pays to receive an education, particularly in a university or college

اجرا کردن

matrícula

to accuse [Verbo]

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

اجرا کردن

acusar

Ex: He was falsely accused of cheating on the exam and faced serious consequences .

Fue acusado falsamente de hacer trampa en el examen y enfrentó graves consecuencias.

selfish [Adjetivo]

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

اجرا کردن

egoísta

Ex: She 's so selfish ; she never considers how her actions affect others .

Ella es tan egoísta; nunca considera cómo sus acciones afectan a los demás.

unsympathetic [Adjetivo]

feeling or displaying no compassion

اجرا کردن

poco comprensivo

Ex: His unsympathetic comments upset everyone in the room .

Sus comentarios poco comprensivos molestaron a todos en la habitación.

insensitive [Adjetivo]

not caring about other people's feelings

اجرا کردن

insensible

Ex: His insensitive remarks about her appearance left her feeling hurt and self-conscious .

Sus comentarios insensibles sobre su apariencia la dejaron sintiéndose herida y cohibida.

slim [Adjetivo]

thin in an attractive way

اجرا کردن

delgado

Ex: He followed a healthy diet to stay slim and healthy .

Siguió una dieta saludable para mantenerse delgado y saludable.

diet [Sustantivo]

a set of food that is eaten to keep healthy, thin, etc.

اجرا کردن

dieta

Ex: A healthy diet and regular exercise can reduce the risk of many diseases .

Una dieta saludable y ejercicio regular pueden reducir el riesgo de muchas enfermedades.

to suggest to someone that something is good, convenient, etc.

اجرا کردن

recomendar

Ex: She regularly recommends this book to anyone interested in history .

Ella recomienda regularmente este libro a cualquiera interesado en la historia.

carbohydrate [Sustantivo]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

اجرا کردن

carbohidrato

Ex: She enjoys a balanced diet that includes whole grains rich in carbohydrates .

Disfruta de una dieta equilibrada que incluye granos enteros ricos en carbohidratos.

strict [Adjetivo]

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

اجرا کردن

estricto

Ex: The company has strict guidelines in place to ensure workplace safety for all employees .

La empresa tiene pautas estrictas para garantizar la seguridad en el lugar de trabajo para todos los empleados.

gram [Sustantivo]

a unit of measuring weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

اجرا کردن

gramo

Ex: The package weighs 500 grams .

El paquete pesa 500 gramos.

independent [Adjetivo]

able to do things as one wants without needing help from others

اجرا کردن

independiente

Ex: She 's an independent woman , capable of making her own decisions and taking care of herself .

Ella es una mujer independiente, capaz de tomar sus propias decisiones y cuidar de sí misma.

cathedral [Sustantivo]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

اجرا کردن

catedral

Ex: The cathedral is known for its stunning Gothic architecture and intricate stained glass windows .
degree [Sustantivo]

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

اجرا کردن

título

Ex: After years of hard work and dedication , she finally received her bachelor 's degree in biology .

Después de años de trabajo duro y dedicación, finalmente recibió su título de licenciatura en biología.

possibility [Sustantivo]

possibility refers to the state or condition of being able to happen or exist, or a potential likelihood of something happening or being true

اجرا کردن

posibilidad

server [Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to serve meals to customers in a restaurant

اجرا کردن

camarero

Ex: The server came to our table and took our order .

El camarero vino a nuestra mesa y tomó nuestro pedido.