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Aklat Insight - Itaas na Intermediate - Pananaw sa Bokabularyo 7

Dito mo makikita ang mga salita mula sa Vocabulary Insight 7 sa Insight Upper-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "brush off", "adolescent", "self-reliant", atbp.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
would
would
[Pandiwa]

used to make an offer or request in a polite manner

gusto mo, gusto niyo

gusto mo, gusto niyo

Ex: I would be happy to assist you with your project if you need any support. 
to brush off
to brush off
[Pandiwa]

to casually ignore something or someone

basta na lamang balewalain, bale-walain ang isang tao o bagay

basta na lamang balewalain, bale-walain ang isang tao o bagay

Ex: The professor brushed off the student's question during the lecture. 

Binrush off ng propesor ang tanong ng estudyante habang nagtuturo.

to call off
to call off
[Pandiwa]

to cancel what has been planned

kanselahin, kanselahin ang nakaplanong gawain

kanselahin, kanselahin ang nakaplanong gawain

Ex: The authorities had to call off the festival due to security concerns. 

Kinailangan ng mga awtoridad na kanselahin ang festival dahil sa mga alalahanin sa seguridad.

to cut off
to cut off
[Pandiwa]

to use a sharp object like scissors or a knife on something to remove a piece from its edge or ends

putulin gamit ang matalim na bagay, putulin ang bahagi ng gilid o dulo

putulin gamit ang matalim na bagay, putulin ang bahagi ng gilid o dulo

Ex: She carefully cut off a piece of fabric to make a patch for the torn shirt. 

Maingat niyang pinuputol ang isang piraso ng tela upang gumawa ng patch para sa punit na shirt.

to ease off
to ease off
[Pandiwa]

to become less severe, intense, or harsh

unti-unting humina, maging hindi gaanong matindi

unti-unting humina, maging hindi gaanong matindi

Ex: As the storm moved away, the winds began to ease off, and the rain subsided. 

Habang lumilipas ang bagyo, ang hangin ay nagsimulang humina, at humupa ang ulan.

to fight off
to fight off
[Pandiwa]

to resist or overcome a temptation, impulse, attack, etc.

labanan, mapaglabanan ang tukso o pag-atake

labanan, mapaglabanan ang tukso o pag-atake

Ex: The recovering addict worked hard to fight off cravings and stay committed to sobriety. 

Ang nagpapagaling na adik ay nagsumikap upang labanan ang mga pagnanasa at manatiling tapat sa pagiging soberanya.

to make off
to make off
[Pandiwa]

to leave quickly, often in order to escape or avoid someone or something

mabilis na tumakas, umalis upang makatakas sa isang tao o bagay

mabilis na tumakas, umalis upang makatakas sa isang tao o bagay

Ex: The thief made off after robbing the bank. 

Tumakas ang magnanakaw pagkatapos holdapin ang bangko.

to warn off
to warn off
[Pandiwa]

‌to try to talk someone out of something or to advise against it

pigilan, payuhan laban

pigilan, payuhan laban

dependent
dependent
[pang-uri]

unable to survive, succeed, or stay healthy without someone or something

nakadepende, umaasa

nakadepende, umaasa

Ex: Some animals are highly dependent on their environment for survival. 
long in the tooth

describing an individual who has lived for a very long time and is not able to do certain activities due to old age

matanda na, luma na

matanda na, luma na

Ex: He is a bit long in the tooth to be chasing such young girls. 

Medyo matanda na siya para manligaw ng napakabata pang mga babae.

self-reliant
self-reliant
[pang-uri]

able to take care of oneself without needing help from others

nakakasandal sa sarili, malaya

nakakasandal sa sarili, malaya

Ex: Growing up in a rural area, she learned to be self-reliant from a young age, able to handle any task that came her way. 

Habang lumalaki sa isang rural na lugar, natutunan niyang maging mapagkakatiwalaan sa sarili mula sa murang edad, kayang hawakan ang anumang gawaing dumating sa kanya.

elderly
elderly
[pang-uri]

advanced in age

matanda, nakatatanda

matanda, nakatatanda

Ex: The elderly gentleman greeted everyone with a warm smile and a twinkle in his eye. 
supportive
supportive
[pang-uri]

giving encouragement or providing help

suportado, nag-eengganyo

suportado, nag-eengganyo

Ex: Her family was incredibly supportive during her recovery from surgery, providing assistance and encouragement every step of the way. 

Ang kanyang pamilya ay lubhang suportado sa panahon ng kanyang paggaling mula sa operasyon, na nagbibigay ng tulong at paghihikayat sa bawat hakbang.

dynamic
dynamic
[pang-uri]

having a lot of energy

masigla, dinamiko

masigla, dinamiko

Ex: With his dynamic personality, he brings enthusiasm and energy to every situation. 

Sa kanyang masigla na personalidad, nagdadala siya ng sigasig at enerhiya sa bawat sitwasyon.

foolish
foolish
[pang-uri]

displaying poor judgment or a lack of caution

hangal, walang-ingat

hangal, walang-ingat

Ex: It was a foolish gamble to invest all his money in one stock. 

Isang hangal na pagsusugal ang pag-invest ng lahat ng kanyang pera sa iisang stock.

wise
wise
[pang-uri]

having deep knowledge, experience, and good judgment

marunong,  matalino

marunong, matalino

Ex: People often went to the wise old woman for advice. 
independent
independent
[pang-uri]

able to do things as one wants without needing help from others

malaya

malaya

Ex: The independent thinker challenges conventional wisdom and forges her own path in life. 
[set] in {one's} ways

to refuse to change one's opinions, behaviors, habits, etc.

sanay na sa sariling paraan, ayaw magbago

sanay na sa sariling paraan, ayaw magbago

Ex: My grandfather is set in his ways and refuses to use a smartphone. 

Sanay na sa sariling paraan ang lolo ko at ayaw gumamit ng smartphone.

adolescent
adolescent
[Pangngalan]

a young person who is in the process of becoming an adult

binatilyo, kabataan

binatilyo, kabataan

Ex: The adolescent struggled to fit in with their peers. 

Ang tinedyer ay nahirapang makisama sa kanyang mga kapantay.

childish
childish
[pang-uri]

behaving in a way that is immature or typical of a child

batang-isip, parang bata

batang-isip, parang bata

Ex: Instead of resolving their issues maturely, they resorted to childish name-calling and insults. 

Sa halip na lutasin ang kanilang mga isyu nang may pagtanda, gumamit sila ng batang-bata na pagtawag ng pangalan at mga insulto.

juvenile
juvenile
[Pangngalan]

a young person who has not reached adulthood yet

bata, kabataan

bata, kabataan

Ex: The juvenile was sent to a rehabilitation center after being convicted of vandalism. 

Ang bata ay ipinadala sa isang rehabilitation center matapos mahatulan ng vandalismo.

experienced
experienced
[pang-uri]

possessing enough skill or knowledge in a certain field or job

may karanasan

may karanasan

Ex: She is an experienced teacher with over twenty years of classroom experience. 

Siya ay isang may karanasan na guro na may mahigit dalawampung taong karanasan sa silid-aralan.

infantile
infantile
[pang-uri]

childish in behavior, attitude, or thinking

batang-isip, pambata

batang-isip, pambata

mature
mature
[pang-uri]

having reached full physical growth or natural development

Ex: The forest contains hundreds of mature oak trees. 
youthful
youthful
[pang-uri]

having the characteristics that are typical of young people

kabataan, bata

kabataan, bata

Ex: Despite her age, she had a youthful appearance, with smooth skin and a radiant smile. 

Sa kabila ng kanyang edad, siya ay may kabataang hitsura, na may makinis na balat at nagniningning na ngiti.

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