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Aklat Total English - Intermediate - Yunit 10 - Sanggunian

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 10 - Sanggunian sa Total English Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "maggunita", "alaala", "homesick", atbp.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Total English - Intermediate

to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony

gunitain, alalahanin

gunitain, alalahanin

Ex: The festival was held to commemorate the region ’s rich cultural heritage .Ang festival ay ginanap upang **gunitain** ang mayamang pamana ng kultura ng rehiyon.
homesick
[pang-uri]

feeling sad because of being away from one's home

nahahomesick, nalulungkot dahil malayo sa bahay

nahahomesick, nalulungkot dahil malayo sa bahay

Ex: They tried to help her feel less homesick by planning video calls with her family .Sinubukan nilang tulungan siyang makaramdam ng mas kaunting **pananabik sa tahanan** sa pamamagitan ng pagpaplano ng mga video call kasama ang kanyang pamilya.
memento
[Pangngalan]

an object that is kept as a reminder of a person, place, or event

alaala, memento

alaala, memento

Ex: The couple exchanged letters as mementos of their time together .Ang mag-asawa ay nagpalitan ng mga liham bilang **mga alaala** ng kanilang panahon na magkasama.
memorial
[Pangngalan]

a physical structure, such as a monument or statue, that is built to commemorate a person, event, or period of time

alaala

alaala

nostalgia
[Pangngalan]

a warm and wistful emotion of longing or missing past experiences and cherished memories

nostalhiya, pananabik

nostalhiya, pananabik

Ex: Nostalgia swept over her as she returned to her hometown after many years away .Bumalot sa kanya ang **nostalgia** habang siya ay bumalik sa kanyang bayan pagkatapos ng maraming taong paglayo.
to remember
[Pandiwa]

to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

tandaan, alalahanin

tandaan, alalahanin

Ex: We remember our childhood memories fondly .Maalala natin nang may pagmamahal ang ating mga alaala ng pagkabata.
to remind
[Pandiwa]

to make a person remember an obligation, task, etc. so that they do not forget to do it

paalalahanan, ipaalala

paalalahanan, ipaalala

Ex: Right now , the colleague is actively reminding everyone to RSVP for the office event .Sa ngayon, aktibong **nagpapaalala** ang kasamahan sa lahat na mag-RSVP para sa event ng opisina.
widely
[pang-abay]

to a great extent or amount, especially when emphasizing significant variation or diversity

malawakan, sa malaking lawak

malawakan, sa malaking lawak

Ex: The quality of the products varies widely.Ang kalidad ng mga produkto ay nag-iiba **nang malawakan**.
to call off
[Pandiwa]

to cancel what has been planned

kanselahin, itigil

kanselahin, itigil

Ex: The manager had to call the meeting off due to an emergency.Kinailangan ng manager na **kanselahin** ang pulong dahil sa isang emergency.
to carry on
[Pandiwa]

to choose to continue an ongoing activity

magpatuloy, ipagpatuloy

magpatuloy, ipagpatuloy

Ex: The teacher asked the students to carry on with the experiment during the next class .Hiniling ng guro sa mga estudyante na **magpatuloy** sa eksperimento sa susunod na klase.
to come back
[Pandiwa]

to return to a previous state or condition, often after a period of decline or loss

bumalik, magbalik

bumalik, magbalik

Ex: The city's economy is slowly coming back after the recession.Ang ekonomiya ng lungsod ay unti-unting **bumabalik** pagkatapos ng recession.

to create something, usually an idea, a solution, or a plan, through one's own efforts or thinking

magmungkahi, bumuo

magmungkahi, bumuo

Ex: We came up with a creative solution to the problem .Naisip namin ang isang malikhaing solusyon sa problema.
to get over
[Pandiwa]

to recover from an unpleasant or unhappy experience, particularly an illness

gumaling, malampasan

gumaling, malampasan

Ex: She finally got over her fear of public speaking .Sa wakas ay **nalampasan** niya ang kanyang takot sa pagsasalita sa publiko.
to go on
[Pandiwa]

to continue without stopping

magpatuloy, ipagpatuloy

magpatuloy, ipagpatuloy

Ex: She told him to go on with his studies and not let setbacks deter him.Sinabihan niya siyang **magpatuloy** sa kanyang pag-aaral at huwag hayaang hadlangan siya ng mga kabiguan.
to go through
[Pandiwa]

to experience or endure something, particularly a difficult or challenging situation

dumaan, tiisin

dumaan, tiisin

Ex: Sarah went through a lot of emotional turmoil after her breakup with Mark .Si Sarah ay **dumaan** sa maraming emosyonal na gulpo pagkatapos ng break-up niya kay Mark.
to find out
[Pandiwa]

to get information about something after actively trying to do so

malaman, matuklasan

malaman, matuklasan

Ex: He 's eager to find out which restaurant serves the best pizza in town .Sabik siyang **malaman** kung aling restawran ang naghahain ng pinakamasarap na pizza sa bayan.

to tolerate something or someone unpleasant, often without complaining

tiisin, pagtiisan

tiisin, pagtiisan

Ex: Teachers put up with the complexities of virtual classrooms to ensure students ' education .Ang mga guro ay **nagtitiis** sa mga kumplikado ng virtual na mga silid-aralan upang matiyak ang edukasyon ng mga estudyante.
to split up
[Pandiwa]

to end a romantic relationship or marriage

maghiwalay,  magdiborsyo

maghiwalay, magdiborsyo

Ex: They decided to split up after ten years of marriage.Nagpasya silang **maghiwalay** pagkatapos ng sampung taong pagsasama.
to turn into
[Pandiwa]

to change and become something else

maging, magbago

maging, magbago

Ex: The small village has started to turn into a bustling town .Ang maliit na nayon ay nagsimula nang **maging** isang masiglang bayan.
to turn up
[Pandiwa]

to arrive at a location or event, often unexpectedly and without prior notice

dumating, sumipot

dumating, sumipot

Ex: The celebrity turned up at the charity event to show support .Ang sikat na tao ay **dumating** sa charity event para ipakita ang suporta.
to feel
[Pandiwa]

to give one a certain impression or sensation

maramdaman, magbigay ng impresyon

maramdaman, magbigay ng impresyon

Ex: You need to buy a car that feels reliable and safe .Kailangan mong bumili ng kotse na **pakiramdam** ay maaasahan at ligtas.
to hear
[Pandiwa]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

marinig, dinig

marinig, dinig

Ex: Can you hear the music playing in the background ?Naririnig mo ba ang tugtuging nagpe-play sa background?
to hold
[Pandiwa]

to have in your hands or arms

hawakan, bitbitin

hawakan, bitbitin

Ex: As the team captain , she proudly held the championship trophy .Bilang kapitan ng koponan, may pagmamalaki niyang **hawak** ang tropeo ng kampeonato.
to listen
[Pandiwa]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

makinig

makinig

Ex: She likes to listen to classical music while studying .Gusto niyang **makinig** ng classical music habang nag-aaral.
to look
[Pandiwa]

to be likely to occur or to appear to be the case

mukhang, tila

mukhang, tila

Ex: The plant looks like it needs more water.Ang halaman **mukhang** kailangan ng mas maraming tubig.
to smell
[Pandiwa]

to release a particular scent

amoy, maglabas ng amoy

amoy, maglabas ng amoy

Ex: Right now , the kitchen is smelling of herbs and spices as the chef prepares the meal .Ngayon, ang kusina ay **nangangamoy** ng mga halamang gamot at pampalasa habang naghahanda ang chef ng pagkain.
to sound
[Pandiwa]

to convey or make a specific impression when read about or when heard

parang, tila

parang, tila

Ex: The plan sounds promising , but we need to consider all the potential risks .Ang plano ay **mukhang** maaasahan, ngunit kailangan nating isaalang-alang ang lahat ng posibleng panganib.
to taste
[Pandiwa]

to have a specific flavor

lasahan, may lasa

lasahan, may lasa

Ex: The pastry tasted of flaky butter and sweet cinnamon , melting in your mouth .Ang pastry ay **may lasa** ng malambot na mantikilya at matamis na cinnamon, natutunaw sa bibig.
to touch
[Pandiwa]

to put our hand or body part on a thing or person

hawakan, salingin

hawakan, salingin

Ex: The musician 's fingers lightly touched the piano keys , creating a beautiful melody .Ang mga daliri ng musikero ay magaan na **hinawakan** ang mga susi ng piano, na lumilikha ng magandang melodiya.
to watch
[Pandiwa]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

panoorin, masdan

panoorin, masdan

Ex: I will watch the game tomorrow with my friends .**Manonood** ako ng laro bukas kasama ang aking mga kaibigan.
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