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Le livre English File - Débutant - Leçon 8A

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de la leçon 8A du manuel English File Beginner, comme "changer", "utiliser", "passer", etc.

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English File - Beginner
Mexico
[nom]

a country located in North America that is bordered by the United States to the north

Mexique

Mexique

Ex: Mexico produces a variety of beverages , including tequila and mezcal , which are integral to its culinary identity .Le **Mexique** produit une variété de boissons, y compris la tequila et le mezcal, qui font partie intégrante de son identité culinaire.

a country in South Asia bordered by Iran, Afghanistan, and India

Pakistan

Pakistan

Ex: Islamabad , the capital of Pakistan, is known for its modern architecture and green spaces .Islamabad, la capitale du **Pakistan**, est connue pour son architecture moderne et ses espaces verts.

a country in the southernmost part of the African continent that became independent in 1961

Afrique du Sud

Afrique du Sud

Ex: South Africa’s economy is one of the largest in Africa , with key industries including mining , agriculture , and tourism .L'économie de **l'Afrique du Sud** est l'une des plus importantes d'Afrique, avec des industries clés telles que l'exploitation minière, l'agriculture et le tourisme.
to change
[verbe]

to make a person or thing different

changer, modifier

changer, modifier

Ex: Can you change the settings on the thermostat ?Pouvez-vous **modifier** les paramètres du thermostat ?
to drive
[verbe]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

conduire

conduire

Ex: Please be careful and drive within the speed limit .Soyez prudent et **conduisez** dans la limite de vitesse.
to have
[verbe]

to hold or own something

avoir

avoir

Ex: He has a Bachelor 's degree in Computer Science .Il **a** un baccalauréat en informatique.
to park
[verbe]

to move a car, bus, etc. into an empty place and leave it there for a short time

garer

garer

Ex: As the family reached the amusement park , they began looking for a suitable place to park their minivan .Alors que la famille arrivait au parc d'attractions, elle commença à chercher un endroit approprié pour **garer** leur monospace.
to pay
[verbe]

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

payer

payer

Ex: He paid the taxi driver for the ride to the airport .Il a **payé** le chauffeur de taxi pour la course jusqu'à l'aéroport.
to play
[verbe]

to take part in a game or activity for fun

jouer

jouer

Ex: They play hide-and-seek in the backyard .Ils **jouent** à cache-cache dans le jardin.
to swim
[verbe]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

nager

nager

Ex: They 're learning to swim at the swimming pool .Ils apprennent à **nager** à la piscine.
to take
[verbe]

to reach for something and hold it

prendre

prendre

Ex: She took the cookie I offered her and thanked me .Elle a **pris** le biscuit que je lui ai offert et m'a remercié.
to use
[verbe]

to do something with an object, method, etc. to achieve a specific result

utiliser, se servir de

utiliser, se servir de

Ex: What type of oil do you use for cooking ?Quel type d'huile **utilisez**-vous pour cuisiner ?
can
[verbe]

to be able to do somehing, make something, etc.

pouvoir

pouvoir

Ex: As a programmer , he can develop complex software applications .En tant que programmeur, il **peut** développer des applications logicielles complexes.

an official document that shows someone is qualified to drive a motor vehicle

permis de conduire

permis de conduire

Ex: She misplaced her driving licence and had to apply for a replacement at the local motor vehicle department .Elle a égaré son **permis de conduire** et a dû en demander un duplicata au service des véhicules à moteur local.

a test that evaluates a person's knowledge of driving and traffic laws and is taken when they want to get their driver's license

examen théorique, test de théorie

examen théorique, test de théorie

Ex: Many driving schools offer courses that help prepare students for the theory test.De nombreuses auto-écoles proposent des cours qui aident les élèves à se préparer au **test théorique**.

a test that replicates a situation and intends to evaluate one's skill and ability in performing certain tasks and duties

examen pratique, test pratique

examen pratique, test pratique

Ex: The practical test involves a hands-on assessment , allowing students to apply their theoretical knowledge in real-world scenarios .Le **test pratique** implique une évaluation pratique, permettant aux étudiants d'appliquer leurs connaissances théoriques dans des scénarios réels.
to pass
[verbe]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

réussir, passer

réussir, passer

Ex: I barely passed that test , it was so hard !J'ai à peine **réussi** ce test, c'était si difficile !
to fail
[verbe]

to be unsuccessful in an examination or course

échouer, rater

échouer, rater

Ex: Mark failed the history exam because he did n't study the material .Mark a **échoué** à l'examen d'histoire parce qu'il n'a pas étudié le matériel.

a country in North America that has 50 states

les États-Unis

les États-Unis

Ex: The United States is a country located in North America .Les **États-Unis** sont un pays situé en Amérique du Nord.

a country in northwest Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland

Royaume-Uni

Royaume-Uni

Ex: The United Kingdom is made up of four countries : England , Scotland , Wales , and Northern Ireland .Le **Royaume-Uni** est composé de quatre pays : l'Angleterre, l'Écosse, le Pays de Galles et l'Irlande du Nord.
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