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Le livre Headway - Avancé - Unité 8

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de l'Unité 8 du manuel Headway Advanced, comme "rude", "bouée", "haler", etc.

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Headway - Advanced
homonym
[nom]

each of two or more words with the same spelling or pronunciation that vary in meaning and origin

homonyme

homonyme

Ex: " Match " is a homonym— it can mean a competition or a stick used to start a fire .**Homonyme** est un mot qui peut signifier une compétition ou un bâton utilisé pour allumer un feu.

(grammar) one of two or more words that are spelled the same but differ in meaning

homographe

homographe

Ex: A dictionary helps to clarify the meanings of homographs that might confuse readers .Un dictionnaire aide à clarifier les significations des **homographes** qui pourraient confondre les lecteurs.
horse
[nom]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

cheval

cheval

Ex: The majestic horse galloped across the open field .Le **cheval** majestueux a galopé à travers le champ ouvert.
hoarse
[Adjectif]

having a rough, harsh, and weak voice, usually due to a sore throat or excessive use

enroué

enroué

Ex: He tried to sing , but his voice came out hoarse and cracked .Il a essayé de chanter, mais sa voix est sortie **rauque** et cassée.
coarse
[Adjectif]

having a rough or uneven surface or texture

rugueux, grossier

rugueux, grossier

Ex: The dog ’s coarse fur made it well-suited for the cold weather .Le pelage **rugueux** du chien le rendait bien adapté au temps froid.
course
[nom]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

cours

cours

Ex: The university offers a course in computer programming for beginners .L'université propose un **cours** de programmation informatique pour les débutants.
buoy
[nom]

a floating object anchored in a body of water, typically used for navigation, marking hazards, or for indicating the location of something such as a submarine cable

bouée, flotteur

bouée, flotteur

Ex: The buoy was part of a larger system used to track ocean currents .La **bouée** faisait partie d'un système plus large utilisé pour suivre les courants océaniques.
boy
[nom]

someone who is a child and a male

fils

fils

Ex: The boys in the classroom are reading a story .Les **garçons** dans la classe lisent une histoire.
loan
[nom]

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

emprunt

emprunt

Ex: They applied for a loan to expand their business operations .Ils ont demandé un **prêt** pour développer leurs activités commerciales.
lone
[Adjectif]

alone and without any companions

seul, solitaire

seul, solitaire

Ex: The lone tree stood tall in the middle of the field , casting a long shadow in the setting sun .L'arbre **solitaire** se dressait haut au milieu du champ, projetant une longue ombre dans le soleil couchant.
hall
[nom]

a passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side

salle, salle

salle, salle

Ex: There 's a small table with a lamp at the end of the hall.Il y a une petite table avec une lampe au bout du **couloir**.
to haul
[verbe]

to pull something or someone along the ground, usually with difficulty

tirer, remorquer

tirer, remorquer

Ex: It took two people to haul the heavy boulder out of the way .Il a fallu deux personnes pour **tirer** le gros rocher hors du chemin.
berry
[nom]

a juicy small fruit with no pit, which grows on a bush

baie

baie

Ex: He enjoyed a bowl of mixed berries topped with Greek yogurt for a nutritious snack .Il a savouré un bol de **baies** mélangées garni de yaourt grec pour une collation nutritive.
to bury
[verbe]

to put a dead person or animal beneath the ground

enterrer

enterrer

Ex: The ancient civilization would bury their leaders with great ceremony .L'ancienne civilisation **enterrait** ses dirigeants avec une grande cérémonie.
vale
[nom]

a low-lying piece of land between hills or mountains, often with a river flowing through it

vallée, val

vallée, val

Ex: The road winds through the narrow vale between the mountains .La route serpente à travers l'**étroite vallée** entre les montagnes.
to veil
[verbe]

to conceal or obscure something, as if with a covering

voiler, dissimuler

voiler, dissimuler

Ex: The art piece was veiled until the exhibition opened to the public .L'œuvre d'art était **voilée** jusqu'à ce que l'exposition soit ouverte au public.
to draft
[verbe]

to draw the blueprints and the sketches for a building, machine, structure, etc.

dessiner, élaborer

dessiner, élaborer

Ex: The landscape architect drafted blueprints for the botanical garden , ensuring a harmonious blend of flora and pathways .L'architecte paysagiste a **ébauché** les plans pour le jardin botanique, assurant un mélange harmonieux de flore et de chemins.
draught
[nom]

a serving of a drink, such as beer, from a cask or keg rather than a bottle or can

une chope, un demi

une chope, un demi

to bow
[verbe]

to bend the head or move the upper half of the body forward to show respect or as a way of greeting

faire une révérence

faire une révérence

Ex: In the dojo , students were taught not only how to fight but also how to bow as a mark of mutual respect .Dans le dojo, les élèves apprenaient non seulement à se battre, mais aussi à **s'incliner** comme marque de respect mutuel.
bow
[nom]

a piece of decorative cloth tied in a bowknot

nœud

nœud

Ex: She tied a delicate bow around the bouquet of flowers , completing the lovely arrangement .Elle a noué un **nœud** délicat autour du bouquet de fleurs, complétant ainsi la belle composition.
bough
[nom]

a major branch of a tree

branche

branche

Ex: A bird ’s nest was tucked in a high bough, hidden from view .Un nid d'oiseau était niché dans une haute **branche**, caché à la vue.
just
[Adverbe]

precisely or almost exactly at this moment

Ex: The train is just pulling in .
Le livre Headway - Avancé
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