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Le livre Total English - Intermédiaire - Unité 4 - Référence - Partie 1

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de l'Unité 4 - Référence - Partie 1 du manuel Total English Intermediate, comme "hériter", "abandonner", "sagement", etc.

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Total English - Intermediate
to earn
[verbe]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

gagner, mériter

gagner, mériter

Ex: With his new job , he will earn twice as much .Avec son nouveau travail, il **gagnera** deux fois plus.
value
[nom]

the worth of something in money

valeur

valeur

Ex: She questioned the value of the expensive handbag , wondering if it was worth the price .Elle a remis en question la **valeur** du sac à main coûteux, se demandant s'il valait le prix.
to spare
[verbe]

to use time or resources in a careful and frugal way, avoiding waste

économiser, épargner

économiser, épargner

Ex: He learned to spare his resources by buying only what he truly needed .Il a appris à **économiser** ses ressources en n'achetant que ce dont il avait vraiment besoin.
to inherit
[verbe]

to receive money, property, etc. from someone who has passed away

hériter

hériter

Ex: The business was smoothly transitioned to the next generation as the siblings inherited equal shares .L'entreprise a été **héritée** en toute transparence par la génération suivante, les frères et sœurs recevant des parts égales.
to invest
[verbe]

to spend money or resources with the intention of gaining a future advantage or return

investir

investir

Ex: Right now , many people are actively investing in cryptocurrencies .En ce moment, beaucoup de gens **investissent** activement dans les cryptomonnaies.
worth
[nom]

the amount of something that equals a certain value or is enough to last for a set period of time

valeur, montant

valeur, montant

Ex: The project requires two years ' worth of research before launching .Le projet nécessite deux ans de **recherche** avant son lancement.
to lend
[verbe]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

prêter

prêter

Ex: He agreed to lend his car to his friend for the weekend .Il a accepté de **prêter** sa voiture à son ami pour le week-end.
to steal
[verbe]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

voler

voler

Ex: While we were at the party , someone was stealing valuables from the guests .Pendant que nous étions à la fête, quelqu'un **volait** des objets de valeur aux invités.
wisely
[Adverbe]

in a manner that reflects intelligence, good judgment, and experience

sagement, de manière avisée

sagement, de manière avisée

Ex: They wisely invested their savings in a diversified portfolio .Ils ont **judicieusement** investi leurs économies dans un portefeuille diversifié.
to waste
[verbe]

to use something without care or more than needed

gaspiller, gâcher

gaspiller, gâcher

Ex: The company was criticized for its tendency to waste resources without considering environmental impacts .L'entreprise a été critiquée pour sa tendance à **gaspiller** les ressources sans tenir compte des impacts environnementaux.

to end a relationship, typically a romantic or sexual one

rompre, se séparer

rompre, se séparer

Ex: He found it hard to break up with her , but he knew it was the right decision .Il a trouvé difficile de **rompre** avec elle, mais il savait que c'était la bonne décision.

to go faster and reach someone or something that is ahead

rattraper

rattraper

Ex: Even with a slow beginning, the marathon runner increased her pace to catch up with the leaders.Même avec un début lent, la marathonienne a augmenté son rythme pour **rattraper** les leaders.

to stop going to school, university, or college before finishing one's studies

abandonner, se retirer

abandonner, se retirer

Ex: Despite initial enthusiasm, he faced challenges and eventually had to drop out of the academic program.Malgré un enthousiasme initial, il a fait face à des défis et a finalement dû **abandonner** le programme académique.
to end up
[verbe]

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

finir

finir

Ex: If we keep arguing, we’ll end up ruining our friendship.Si nous continuons à nous disputer, nous **finirons par** ruiner notre amitié.
to grow up
[verbe]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

grandir

grandir

Ex: When I grow up, I want to be a musician.Quand je **grandirai**, je veux être musicien.
to make up
[verbe]

to create a false or fictional story or information

inventer

inventer

Ex: The child made up a story about their imaginary friend .L'enfant a **inventé** une histoire sur son ami imaginaire.
to pick up
[verbe]

to acquire a new skill or language through practice and application rather than formal instruction

acquérir, apprendre sur le tas

acquérir, apprendre sur le tas

Ex: Many immigrants pick up the local dialect just by conversing with neighbors .De nombreux immigrants **apprennent** le dialecte local simplement en conversant avec leurs voisins.

to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

faire du sport, faire de l'exercice

faire du sport, faire de l'exercice

Ex: She worked out for an hour yesterday after work .Elle a **fait de l'exercice** pendant une heure hier après le travail.
ambitious
[Adjectif]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

ambitieux

ambitieux

Ex: His ambitious nature led him to take on challenging projects that others deemed impossible , proving his capabilities time and again .Sa nature **ambitieuse** l'a conduit à entreprendre des projets difficiles que d'autres jugeaient impossibles, prouvant ainsi ses capacités à maintes reprises.
charming
[Adjectif]

having an attractive and pleasing quality

charmant

charmant

Ex: Her charming mannerisms made her stand out at the party .Ses manières **charmantes** l'ont fait se démarquer à la fête.
confident
[Adjectif]

having a strong belief in one's abilities or qualities

sûr de soi, assuré, confiant

sûr de soi, assuré, confiant

Ex: The teacher was confident about her students ' progress .L'enseignante était **confiante** quant aux progrès de ses élèves.
determined
[Adjectif]

having or displaying a strong will to achieve a goal despite the challenges or obstacles

obstiné

obstiné

Ex: Her determined spirit inspired everyone around her to work harder .Son esprit **déterminé** a inspiré tout le monde autour d'elle à travailler plus dur.
egotistical
[Adjectif]

having an excessive focus on oneself and one's own interests, often at the expense of others

égocentrique,  vaniteux

égocentrique, vaniteux

Ex: His egotistical nature made it difficult for him to accept criticism .Sa nature **égocentrique** lui rendait difficile d'accepter les critiques.
extravagant
[Adjectif]

making exaggerated or overly ambitious claims, promises, or statements that are often not grounded in reality

excessif

excessif

Ex: The CEO 's extravagant promises to double profits within a month were met with skepticism by the board .Les promesses **extravagantes** du PDG de doubler les profits en un mois ont été accueillies avec scepticisme par le conseil d'administration.
flexible
[Adjectif]

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

flexible, souple

flexible, souple

Ex: His flexible attitude made it easy for friends to rely on him in tough times .Son attitude **flexible** a rendu facile pour les amis de compter sur lui dans les moments difficiles.
generous
[Adjectif]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

généreux

généreux

Ex: They thanked her for the generous offer to pay for the repairs .Ils l'ont remerciée pour l'offre **généreuse** de payer pour les réparations.

one's ability to say funny things or be amused by jokes and other things meant to make one laugh

Ex: He uses sense of humor to connect with people and make them feel comfortable .

a positive quality or attribute that enhances or enriches the overall value or effectiveness of a person or thing

force, atout

force, atout

a flaw or limitation in one's character, behavior, or judgment

faiblesse,  point faible

faiblesse, point faible

Ex: His major weakness is his inability to say no to his friends .Sa principale **faiblesse** est son incapacité à dire non à ses amis.
to say
[verbe]

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

dire

dire

Ex: They said they were sorry for being late .Ils ont **dit** qu'ils étaient désolés d'être en retard.
to tell
[verbe]

to use words and give someone information

dire

dire

Ex: Can you tell me about your vacation ?Pouvez-vous me **raconter** vos vacances ?
travel
[nom]

the act of going to a different place, usually a place that is far

voyage

voyage

Ex: They took a break from their busy lives to enjoy some travel through Europe .Ils ont fait une pause dans leur vie bien remplie pour profiter d'un **voyage** à travers l'Europe.
trip
[nom]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

voyage

voyage

Ex: She went on a quick shopping trip to the mall to pick up some essentials .Elle est partie faire un **voyage** rapide au centre commercial pour acheter quelques essentiels.
work
[nom]

something that we do regularly to earn money

travail

travail

Ex: She 's passionate about her work as a nurse .Elle est passionnée par son **travail** d'infirmière.
job
[nom]

the work that we do regularly to earn money

emploi, travail

emploi, travail

Ex: She is looking for a part-time job to earn extra money .Elle cherche un **emploi** à temps partiel pour gagner de l'argent supplémentaire.
mean
[Adjectif]

(of a person) behaving in a way that is unkind or cruel

méchant

méchant

Ex: The mean neighbor complained about trivial matters just to cause trouble .Le voisin **méchant** s'est plaint de questions triviales juste pour créer des problèmes.
to run out
[verbe]

to use the available supply of something, leaving too little or none

être à court de, manquer de

être à court de, manquer de

Ex: They run out of ideas and decided to take a break.Ils **sont à court** d'idées et ont décidé de faire une pause.
Le livre Total English - Intermédiaire
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