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Livro Total English - Intermediário - Unidade 4 - Referência - Parte 1

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 4 - Referência - Parte 1 no livro didático Total English Intermediate, como "herdar", "desistir", "sabiamente", etc.

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Total English - Intermediate
to earn
[verbo]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

ganhar, obter

ganhar, obter

Ex: With his new job , he earn twice as much .Com seu novo emprego, ele **ganhará** o dobro.
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value
[substantivo]

the worth of something in money

valor, preço

valor, preço

Ex: She questioned value of the expensive handbag , wondering if it was worth the price .Ela questionou o **valor** da bolsa cara, perguntando-se se valia o preço.
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to spare
[verbo]

to use time or resources in a careful and frugal way, avoiding waste

economizar, poupar

economizar, poupar

Ex: He learned spare his resources by buying only what he truly needed .Ele aprendeu a **poupar** seus recursos comprando apenas o que realmente precisava.
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to inherit
[verbo]

to receive money, property, etc. from someone who has passed away

herdar, receber de herança

herdar, receber de herança

Ex: The business was smoothly transitioned to the next generation as the inherited equal shares .O negócio foi **herdado** suavemente pela próxima geração, já que os irmãos herdaram partes iguais.
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to invest
[verbo]

to spend money or resources with the intention of gaining a future advantage or return

investir, aplicar

investir, aplicar

Ex: Right now , many people are investing in cryptocurrencies .No momento, muitas pessoas estão **investindo** ativamente em criptomoedas.
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worth
[substantivo]

the amount of something that equals a certain value or is enough to last for a set period of time

valor, quantidade

valor, quantidade

Ex: The project requires two yearsworth of research before launching .O projeto requer dois anos de **pesquisa** antes do lançamento.
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to lend
[verbo]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

emprestar, ceder

emprestar, ceder

Ex: He agreed lend his car to his friend for the weekend .Ele concordou em **emprestar** seu carro ao amigo no fim de semana.
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to steal
[verbo]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

roubar, furtar

roubar, furtar

Ex: While we were at the party , someone stealing valuables from the guests .Enquanto estávamos na festa, alguém estava **roubando** objetos de valor dos convidados.
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wisely
[advérbio]

in a manner that reflects intelligence, good judgment, and experience

sabiamente, com sabedoria

sabiamente, com sabedoria

Ex: Wisely considering the weather forecast , they decided to postpone the outdoor event to avoid potential complications .Eles investiram **sabiamente** suas economias em uma carteira diversificada.
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to waste
[verbo]

to use something without care or more than needed

desperdiçar,  esbanjar

desperdiçar, esbanjar

Ex: The company was criticized for its tendency waste resources without considering environmental impacts .A empresa foi criticada por sua tendência a **desperdiçar** recursos sem considerar os impactos ambientais.
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to end a relationship, typically a romantic or sexual one

terminar, acabar

terminar, acabar

Ex: He found it hard break up with her , but he knew it was the right decision .Ele achou difícil **terminar** com ela, mas sabia que era a decisão certa.
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to go faster and reach someone or something that is ahead

alcançar,  recuperar

alcançar, recuperar

Ex: Even with a slow beginning, the marathon runner increased her pace to catch up with the leaders.Mesmo com um começo lento, a maratonista aumentou seu ritmo para **alcançar** os líderes.
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to stop going to school, university, or college before finishing one's studies

desistir, abandonar

desistir, abandonar

Ex: Despite initial enthusiasm, he faced challenges and eventually had to drop out of the academic program.Apesar do entusiasmo inicial, ele enfrentou desafios e acabou tendo que **desistir** do programa acadêmico.
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to end up
[verbo]

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

acabar, terminar

acabar, terminar

Ex: If we keep arguing, we’ll end up ruining our friendship.Se continuarmos a discutir, **acabaremos** arruinando nossa amizade.
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to grow up
[verbo]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

crescer,  tornar-se adulto

crescer, tornar-se adulto

Ex: When I grow up, I want to be a musician.Quando eu **crescer**, quero ser músico.
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to make up
[verbo]

to create a false or fictional story or information

inventar, fabricar

inventar, fabricar

Ex: The made up a story about their imaginary friend .A criança **inventou** uma história sobre seu amigo imaginário.
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to pick up
[verbo]

to acquire a new skill or language through practice and application rather than formal instruction

adquirir, aprender na prática

adquirir, aprender na prática

Ex: Many pick up the local dialect just by conversing with neighbors .Muitos imigrantes **adquirem** o dialeto local apenas conversando com os vizinhos.
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to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

treinar, fazer exercício

treinar, fazer exercício

Ex: worked out for an hour yesterday after work .Ela **malhou** por uma hora ontem depois do trabalho.
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ambitious
[adjetivo]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

ambicioso,  ambiciosa

ambicioso, ambiciosa

Ex: ambitious nature led him to take on challenging projects that others deemed impossible , proving his capabilities time and again .Sua natureza **ambiciosa** o levou a assumir projetos desafiadores que outros consideravam impossíveis, provando suas capacidades repetidamente.
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charming
[adjetivo]

having an attractive and pleasing quality

encantador, cativante

encantador, cativante

Ex: charming mannerisms made her stand out at the party .Seus maneirismos **encantadores** a fizeram se destacar na festa.
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confident
[adjetivo]

having a strong belief in one's abilities or qualities

confiante,  seguro de si

confiante, seguro de si

Ex: The teacher confident about her students ' progress .A professora estava **confiante** no progresso de seus alunos.
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determined
[adjetivo]

having or displaying a strong will to achieve a goal despite the challenges or obstacles

determinado

determinado

Ex: determined spirit inspired everyone around her to work harder .Seu espírito **determinado** inspirou todos ao seu redor a trabalharem mais duro.
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egotistical
[adjetivo]

having an excessive focus on oneself and one's own interests, often at the expense of others

egocêntrico,  vaidoso

egocêntrico, vaidoso

Ex: egotistical nature made it difficult for him to accept criticism .Sua natureza **egocêntrica** tornava difícil para ele aceitar críticas.
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extravagant
[adjetivo]

making exaggerated or overly ambitious claims, promises, or statements that are often not grounded in reality

extravagante

extravagante

Ex: The CEOextravagant promises to double profits within a month were met with skepticism by the board .As promessas **extravagantes** do CEO de dobrar os lucros em um mês foram recebidas com ceticismo pelo conselho.
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flexible
[adjetivo]

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

flexível, adaptável

flexível, adaptável

Ex: flexible attitude made it easy for friends to rely on him in tough times .Sua atitude **flexível** tornou fácil para os amigos confiarem nele em tempos difíceis.
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generous
[adjetivo]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

generoso,  dadivoso

generoso, dadivoso

Ex: They thanked her for generous offer to pay for the repairs .Eles agradeceram a ela pela oferta **generosa** de pagar pelos reparos.
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one's ability to say funny things or be amused by jokes and other things meant to make one laugh

Ex: He uses sense of humor to connect with people and make them feel comfortable .
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strength
[substantivo]

a positive quality or attribute that enhances or enriches the overall value or effectiveness of a person or thing

força, virtude

força, virtude

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weakness
[substantivo]

a flaw or limitation in one's character, behavior, or judgment

fraqueza,  ponto fraco

fraqueza, ponto fraco

Ex: His weakness is his inability to say no to his friends .Sua principal **fraqueza** é a incapacidade de dizer não aos seus amigos.
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to say
[verbo]

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

dizer, falar

dizer, falar

Ex: said they were sorry for being late .Eles **disseram** que sentiam muito pelo atraso.
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to tell
[verbo]

to use words and give someone information

dizer, contar

dizer, contar

Ex: Can tell me about your vacation ?Você pode me **contar** sobre suas férias?
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travel
[substantivo]

the act of going to a different place, usually a place that is far

viagem

viagem

Ex: They took a break from their busy lives to enjoy travel through Europe .Eles fizeram uma pausa em suas vidas ocupadas para desfrutar de algumas **viagens** pela Europa.
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trip
[substantivo]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

viagem, passeio

viagem, passeio

Ex: She went on a quick trip to the mall to pick up some essentials .Ela foi a uma **viagem** rápida de compras ao shopping para pegar alguns itens essenciais.
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work
[substantivo]

something that we do regularly to earn money

trabalho, emprego

trabalho, emprego

Ex: She 's passionate about work as a nurse .Ela é apaixonada pelo seu **trabalho** como enfermeira.
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job
[substantivo]

the work that we do regularly to earn money

emprego, trabalho

emprego, trabalho

Ex: She is looking for a job to earn extra money .Ela está procurando um **emprego** de meio período para ganhar dinheiro extra.
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mean
[adjetivo]

(of a person) behaving in a way that is unkind or cruel

mau, cruel

mau, cruel

Ex: mean neighbor complained about trivial matters just to cause trouble .O vizinho **mau** reclamou de assuntos triviais apenas para causar problemas.
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to run out
[verbo]

to use the available supply of something, leaving too little or none

ficar sem, esgotar

ficar sem, esgotar

Ex: They run out of ideas and decided to take a break.Eles **ficam sem** ideias e decidiram fazer uma pausa.
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