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Pronoms et Déterminants - Pronoms relatifs nominaux

Les pronoms relatifs nominaux fonctionnent comme des noms dans les phrases, représentant souvent des idées abstraites, des concepts ou des phrases entières.

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Categorized English Pronouns and Determiners
what
[pronom]

used to represent an entire idea, concept, or clause within a sentence that acts as the subject or object of the verb or preposition

ce que, quoi

ce que, quoi

Ex: It 's important to consider what they want .Il est important de considérer **ce qu**'ils veulent.
which
[pronom]

used to represent a clause, idea, or concept that acts as the subject or object of the verb or preposition

lequel, laquelle

lequel, laquelle

Ex: It 's unclear which will be most effective .Il n'est pas clair **lequel** sera le plus efficace.
when
[pronom]

used to represent the time when something happens as the subject or object of verb or preposition

quand

quand

Ex: When you arrive at the meeting is very important .**Quand** vous arrivez à la réunion est très important.
where
[pronom]

used to represent the place where something took place as the subject or object of verb or preposition

où, là où

où, là où

Ex: Do n't worry , I know where we are .Ne t'inquiète pas, je sais **où** nous sommes.
who
[pronom]

used to represent a person as the subject or object of verb or preposition in a sentence

qui, lequel

qui, lequel

Ex: We discovered who wrote the mysterious letter .Nous avons découvert **qui** a écrit la lettre mystérieuse.
why
[pronom]

used to introduce the reason for an action as the subject or object of the verb or preposition

pourquoi

pourquoi

Ex: Why he left is a mystery .**Pourquoi** il est parti est un mystère.
how
[pronom]

used to represent the manner, method, or means of fulfilling an action as the subject or object of verb or preposition

comment, la manière dont

comment, la manière dont

Ex: How he did it will remain a secret .**Comment** il l'a fait restera un secret.
whom
[pronom]

used to represent the person who receives the action of the verb in the relative clause as the subject or object of verb or preposition

qui, lequel/laquelle

qui, lequel/laquelle

Ex: Whom I met yesterday is a very important man .**Celui que** j'ai rencontré hier est un homme très important.
whatever
[pronom]

used to represent anything or everything as the subject or object of verb or preposition

n'importe quoi, tout ce que

n'importe quoi, tout ce que

Ex: You can choose whatever suits you best .Vous pouvez choisir **tout ce qui** vous convient le mieux.
whichever
[pronom]

used as a placeholder in the sense of any one that or any one of those that

lequel que, n'importe lequel

lequel que, n'importe lequel

Ex: There are two cafes around here.Il y a deux cafés dans les environs. Nous pouvons nous rencontrer à **celui qui** vous convient le mieux.
whenever
[pronom]

used as a placeholder to refer to the time something happens

quand, lorsque

quand, lorsque

Ex: Whenever we meet is a moment I cherish.**Chaque fois** que nous nous rencontrons est un moment que je chéris.
wherever
[pronom]

used as a place holder to refer to a place

partout où, n'importe où

partout où, n'importe où

Ex: I call wherever you are home.J'appelle **où que** tu sois chez moi.
whoever
[pronom]

used as a placeholder in the sense of any person who or anyone who

quiconque, celui qui

quiconque, celui qui

Ex: I 'll support whoever wins the election .Je soutiendrai **quiconque** remportera les élections.
whomever
[pronom]

used as a placeholder of object of verb or preposition in the sense of any person who

quiconque, qui que ce soit

quiconque, qui que ce soit

Ex: They'll hire whomever performs best in the interview.Ils embaucheront **quiconque** se montre le meilleur lors de l'entretien.
Pronoms et Déterminants
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