pattern

代词和限定词 - 名词性关系代词

名词性关系代词在句子中充当名词,通常代表抽象思想、概念或整个短语。

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Categorized English Pronouns and Determiners
what
[代词]

used to represent an entire idea, concept, or clause within a sentence that acts as the subject or object of the verb or preposition

什么, 那件事

什么, 那件事

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which
[代词]

used to represent a clause, idea, or concept that acts as the subject or object of the verb or preposition

哪个, 哪一个

哪个, 哪一个

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when
[代词]

used to represent the time when something happens as the subject or object of verb or preposition

什么时候, 何时

什么时候, 何时

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where
[代词]

used to represent the place where something took place as the subject or object of verb or preposition

哪里, 何处

哪里, 何处

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who
[代词]

used to represent a person as the subject or object of verb or preposition in a sentence

谁, 谁的

谁, 谁的

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why
[代词]

used to introduce the reason for an action as the subject or object of the verb or preposition

为什么, 为何

为什么, 为何

Ex: Why he left is a mystery .
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how
[代词]

used to represent the manner, method, or means of fulfilling an action as the subject or object of verb or preposition

如何, 怎样

如何, 怎样

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whom
[代词]

used to represent the person who receives the action of the verb in the relative clause as the subject or object of verb or preposition

谁, 哪个人

谁, 哪个人

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whatever
[代词]

used to represent anything or everything as the subject or object of verb or preposition

任何事情, 随便的东西

任何事情, 随便的东西

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whichever
[代词]

used as a placeholder in the sense of any one that or any one of those that

无论哪个, 随便哪个

无论哪个, 随便哪个

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whenever
[代词]

used as a placeholder to refer to the time something happens

无论何时, 随时

无论何时, 随时

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wherever
[代词]

used as a place holder to refer to a place

无论哪里, 在任何地方

无论哪里, 在任何地方

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whoever
[代词]

used as a placeholder in the sense of any person who or anyone who

任何人, 无论谁

任何人, 无论谁

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whomever
[代词]

used as a placeholder of object of verb or preposition in the sense of any person who

任何人, 无论谁

任何人, 无论谁

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代词和限定词
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