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Sports - Natation

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artistic swimming

a swimming sport that combines elements of dance, gymnastics, and swimming in choreographed routines performed in water

natation artistique, nage synchronisée

natation artistique, nage synchronisée

Ex: Artistic swimming showcases graceful movements and synchronized patterns in the water. 

La natation artistique met en valeur des mouvements gracieux et des motifs synchronisés dans l'eau.

freestyle

a race where swimmers can use any stroke style they prefer, typically the front crawl, known for its speed and efficiency

nage libre, style libre

nage libre, style libre

Ex: She competed in freestyle throughout her swimming career. 

Elle a concouru en nage libre tout au long de sa carrière de nageuse.

para swimming

the competitive swimming for athletes with physical disabilities

natation paralympique, natation handisport

natation paralympique, natation handisport

Ex: The para swimming event showcased incredible determination and skill from the participants. 

L'événement de para natation a mis en valeur une détermination et des compétences incroyables de la part des participants.

backcrawl

a swimming stroke performed on one's back, with backward arm movements and a flutter kick

dos crawlé, nage sur le dos

dos crawlé, nage sur le dos

Ex: During the race, he gained speed with powerful backcrawl strokes. 

Pendant la course, il a gagné en vitesse avec de puissants mouvements de dos crawlé.

backstroke

a stroke where the swimmer lies on their back, using alternating arm movements and a flutter kick

dos crawlé, nage sur le dos

dos crawlé, nage sur le dos

Ex: The swimmer's backstroke was smooth and efficient. 

Le dos crawlé du nageur était fluide et efficace.

crawl
crawl
[nom]

a fast stroke characterized by alternating arm movements and a flutter kick

nage libre, crawl

nage libre, crawl

Ex: Crawl is often the preferred stroke for freestyle events. 
breaststroke

a stroke where the swimmer moves both arms in a half-circle motion in front of the body while performing a frog-like kick

brasse, nage en brasse

brasse, nage en brasse

Ex: They focused on perfecting their breaststroke during training. 

Ils se sont concentrés sur la perfection de leur brasse pendant l'entraînement.

butterfly

a stroke where both arms move simultaneously in a windmill motion while the legs perform a dolphin kick

papillon, nage papillon

papillon, nage papillon

Ex: He practiced butterfly daily to improve his technique. 
dog paddle

a basic stroke where the swimmer moves their hands and feet in a paddling motion similar to a dog's movement in the water

nage du chien, brasse du chien

nage du chien, brasse du chien

Ex: Swimmers use the dog paddle for a relaxed and easy swim. 

Les nageurs utilisent la nage du chien pour une nage détendue et facile.

sidestroke

a stroke where the swimmer lies on their side, using a scissor kick and alternating arm movements to carry themselves through the water

nage indienne, nage en côté

nage indienne, nage en côté

Ex: He found the sidestroke to be relaxing and efficient. 

Il a trouvé le crawl latéral relaxant et efficace.

dolphin kick

a powerful swimming kick where both legs move simultaneously in a wave-like motion

battement de dauphin, coup de pied dauphin

battement de dauphin, coup de pied dauphin

Ex: Coaches emphasize the importance of a powerful dolphin kick for speed. 

Les entraîneurs soulignent l'importance d'un coup de pied dauphin puissant pour la vitesse.

flutter kick

a rapid, alternating leg movement in swimming where the legs move up and down in a quick, continuous motion

battement alterné, battement de jambes rapide

battement alterné, battement de jambes rapide

Ex: She focused on her flutter kick during her swimming drills. 

Elle s'est concentrée sur son battement de jambes pendant ses exercices de natation.

to swim
to swim
[verbe]

to move through water by moving the arms and legs or, in animals, other parts of the body

nager

nager

Ex: Daniel learned to swim when he was six. 
open turn

a technique where a swimmer touches the wall, turns onto their back, and pushes off the wall using a flutter kick

virage ouvert, tournant ouvert

virage ouvert, tournant ouvert

Ex: I struggle with my open turn, so I've been practicing it diligently. 

Je lutte avec mon virage ouvert, alors je m'entraîne assidûment.

combat sidestroke

a swimming technique designed for efficient and stealthy movement in water, commonly used in military operations

nage de combat latérale, technique de nage latérale de combat

nage de combat latérale, technique de nage latérale de combat

Ex: Learning the combat sidestroke improved the team's aquatic mobility. 

Apprendre le combat sidestroke a amélioré la mobilité aquatique de l'équipe.

elementary backstroke

a basic swimming stroke on the back using simple arm and leg movements

dos élémentaire, nage sur le dos élémentaire

dos élémentaire, nage sur le dos élémentaire

Ex: She practiced the elementary backstroke to improve her technique. 

Elle a pratiqué le dos élémentaire pour améliorer sa technique.

trudgen
trudgen
[nom]

a swimming stroke that is a combination of a flutter kick and a windmill-like arm motion

le trudgen, la nage trudgen

le trudgen, la nage trudgen

Ex: Learning the trudgen technique improved Sarah's speed in the pool. 

Apprendre la technique du trudgen a amélioré la vitesse de Sarah dans la piscine.

survival backstroke

a swimming technique for floating on your back and moving with minimal effort

dos crawlé de survie, nage de survie sur le dos

dos crawlé de survie, nage de survie sur le dos

Ex: She practiced the survival backstroke diligently to improve her swimming skills. 

Elle a pratiqué le dos crawlé de survie avec diligence pour améliorer ses compétences en natation.

International Swimming League

a professional swimming organization featuring elite athletes competing in team-based events worldwide

Ligue Internationale de Natation, Championnat International de Natation

Ligue Internationale de Natation, Championnat International de Natation

Ex: Teams from various countries participate in the International Swimming League. 

Des équipes de différents pays participent à la Ligue Internationale de Natation.

World Aquatics

the international governing body for aquatic sports, including swimming, diving, water polo, synchronized swimming, and open water swimming

World Aquatics, la Fédération Internationale de Natation

World Aquatics, la Fédération Internationale de Natation

Ex: World Aquatics works to grow participation in water sports worldwide. 

World Aquatics travaille à accroître la participation aux sports nautiques dans le monde entier.

individual medley

a race where a swimmer competes in all four strokes in one continuous race

quatre nages individuel, medley individuel

quatre nages individuel, medley individuel

Ex: The individual medley requires versatility and endurance from swimmers. 

Le quatre nages individuel exige polyvalence et endurance de la part des nageurs.

medley swimming

a type of swimming race where competitors swim four different strokes in a specific order

nage en quatre nages, épreuve de quatre nages

nage en quatre nages, épreuve de quatre nages

Ex: He specializes in medley swimming and has broken several records. 

Il est spécialisé dans la nage en quatre nages et a battu plusieurs records.

medley relay

a track or swimming relay race in which each team member competes in a different stroke

relais medley, relais quatre nages

relais medley, relais quatre nages

Ex: Our team won the medley relay with a record-breaking time. 

Notre équipe a remporté le relais medley avec un temps record.

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