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Vocabulaire Clé du Pain - Brioche

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Key Bread Vocabulary
brioche
brioche
[nom]

a slightly sweet bread of French origin, made with yeast dough that is shaped as small rolls

brioche

brioche

soft
soft
[Adjectif]

gentle to the touch

doux, douce

doux, douce

Ex: The baby's skin was as soft as a feather. 

La peau du bébé était aussi douce qu'une plume.

bread
bread
[nom]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pain

pain

Ex: Sarah baked a homemade loaf of banana bread that smelled delicious. 

Sarah a cuit un pain aux bananes fait maison qui sentait délicieusement.

France
France
[nom]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

France

France

Ex: France is one of the most visited countries in the world, attracting millions of tourists annually. 

La France est l'un des pays les plus visités au monde, attirant des millions de touristes chaque année.

sweet
sweet
[Adjectif]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

sucré, doux

sucré, doux

Ex: I like my coffee with some sweet cream. 

J'aime mon café avec un peu de crème sucrée.

egg
egg
[nom]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

œuf

œuf

Ex: Eggs are a great source of protein. 

Les œufs sont une excellente source de protéines.

butter
butter
[nom]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

beurre

beurre

Ex: Drizzle melted butter over freshly popped popcorn for a tasty movie snack. 

Versez du beurre fondu sur du pop-corn fraîchement éclaté pour une délicieuse collation de cinéma.

flour
flour
[nom]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

farine

farine

Ex: The baker dusted the work surface with flour to prevent the dough from sticking. 

Le boulanger a saupoudré le plan de travail avec de la farine pour empêcher la pâte de coller.

yeast
yeast
[nom]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

levure

levure

Ex: I need to activate the yeast by dissolving it in warm water before adding it to the bread dough. 

Je dois activer la levure en la dissolvant dans de l'eau tiède avant de l'ajouter à la pâte à pain.

sugar
sugar
[nom]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

sucre

sucre

Ex: A teaspoon of sugar can sweeten your morning coffee or tea. 

Une cuillère à café de sucre peut adoucir votre café ou thé du matin.

salt
salt
[nom]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

sel

sel

Ex: I added a dash of salt to the boiling water before cooking the pasta. 

J'ai ajouté une pincée de sel à l'eau bouillante avant de cuire les pâtes.

to mix
to mix
[verbe]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

mélanger

mélanger

Ex: In the laboratory, scientists routinely mix chemicals to observe their reactions. 

Dans le laboratoire, les scientifiques mélangent régulièrement des produits chimiques pour observer leurs réactions.

warm
warm
[Adjectif]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

chaud

chaud

Ex: The cat lay in the warm sunlight coming through the window. 

Le chat était allongé dans la lumière chaude du soleil qui entrait par la fenêtre.

water
water
[nom]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

eau

eau

Ex: I feel thirsty and need a sip of water. 

Je me sens assoiffé et j'ai besoin d'une gorgée d'eau.

dough
dough
[nom]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

pâte

pâte

Ex: The cookie dough is ready to be rolled into small balls and baked. 

La pâte à biscuits est prête à être roulée en petites boules et cuite.

to add
to add
[verbe]

to put something such as an ingredient, additional element, etc. together with something else

ajouter

ajouter

Ex: I will add milk to my cereal for breakfast. 

Je vais ajouter du lait à mes céréales pour le petit-déjeuner.

to rest
to rest
[verbe]

to remain in a particular condition or state

rester, demeurer

rester, demeurer

Ex: The painting rested untouched in the museum for decades. 

Le tableau reposa intact dans le musée pendant des décennies.

to rise
to rise
[verbe]

(of dough) to increase in volume, become lighter, and develop a fluffy texture

lever, monter

lever, monter

Ex: Patiently waiting for the pizza dough to rise, the chef anticipated the moment when it would be ready for toppings. 

Attendant patiemment que la pâte à pizza lève, le chef anticipait le moment où elle serait prête pour les garnitures.

to shape
to shape
[verbe]

to give something a particular form

modeler, sculpter, façonner, couper

modeler, sculpter, façonner, couper

Ex: The artist carefully shaped the details of the painting. 

L'artiste a soigneusement formé les détails de la peinture.

loaf
loaf
[nom]

bread that has a particular shape and is baked in one piece, usually sliced before being served

pain

pain

Ex: He placed the warm loaf on the cooling rack. 

Il a placé la miche chaude sur la grille de refroidissement.

to bake
to bake
[verbe]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

cuire, faire cuire

cuire, faire cuire

Ex: She likes to bake bread from scratch on the weekends. 

Elle aime cuire du pain à partir de zéro le week-end.

oven
oven
[nom]

a box-shaped piece of equipment with a front door that is usually part of a stove, used for baking, cooking, or heating food

four

four

Ex: She accidentally burned her hand while reaching into the hot oven. 

Elle s'est accidentellement brûlé la main en atteignant le four chaud.

breakfast

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

petit-déjeuner

petit-déjeuner

Ex: He had a toasted English muffin with scrambled eggs and a side of crispy bacon for breakfast. 

Il a pris un muffin anglais grillé avec des œufs brouillés et une portion de bacon croustillant pour le petit-déjeuner.

snack
snack
[nom]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

snack, casse-croûte, collation

snack, casse-croûte, collation

Ex: He keeps some snacks in his desk drawer at work. 

Il garde quelques collations dans le tiroir de son bureau au travail.

fruit
fruit
[nom]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

fruit

fruit

Ex: He made a smoothie with a blend of frozen fruits. 

Il a fait un smoothie avec un mélange de fruits congelés.

chocolate

a food prepared from roasted, ground cacao beans

chocolat

chocolat

Ex: Chocolate adds depth to many baked goods. 

Le chocolat ajoute de la profondeur à de nombreuses pâtisseries.

toast
toast
[nom]

a slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated

toast

toast

Ex: He enjoys a toast with Nutella spread. 

Il apprécie un toast avec de la pâte à tartiner Nutella.

bun
bun
[nom]

a small bread roll that is round and flat in shape

brioche

brioche

Ex: The burger joint served its signature sandwiches on freshly baked buns, toasted to perfection. 

Le restaurant de burgers servait ses sandwichs signature sur des petits pains fraîchement cuits, grillés à la perfection.

burger
burger
[nom]

beef cut into small pieces and made into a flat round shape that is then fried, often served in a bread bun

hamburger

hamburger

Ex: She prefers her burger with lettuce, tomato, and extra pickles. 

Elle préfère son burger avec de la laitue, des tomates et des cornichons supplémentaires.

popular
popular
[Adjectif]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populaire

populaire

Ex: Sushi is a popular food choice among those who love Japanese cuisine. 

Les sushis sont un choix alimentaire populaire parmi ceux qui aiment la cuisine japonaise.

tasty
tasty
[Adjectif]

having a flavor that is pleasent to eat or drink

savoureux, goûteux, bon

savoureux, goûteux, bon

Ex: She baked a batch of tasty cookies that quickly disappeared from the plate. 

Elle a cuit une fournée de délicieux biscuits qui ont rapidement disparu de l'assiette.

plain
plain
[Adjectif]

simple in design, without a specific pattern

simple, uni

simple, uni

Ex: The plain white walls of the room provided a blank canvas for decoration. 

Les murs blancs simples de la pièce offraient une toile vierge pour la décoration.

jam
jam
[nom]

a thick, sweet substance we make by boiling fruit with sugar and often eat on bread

confiture

confiture

Ex: He spread jam on a slice of toast, folded it in half, and enjoyed a simple and tasty meal. 

Il a étalé de la confiture sur une tranche de pain grillé, l'a pliée en deux et a savouré un repas simple et savoureux.

recipe
recipe
[nom]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

recette

recette

Ex: The recipe called for fresh herbs and spices to enhance the flavor of the soup. 

La recette demandait des herbes fraîches et des épices pour rehausser la saveur de la soupe.

special
special
[Adjectif]

different or better than what is normal

spécial

spécial

Ex: The team worked hard to create a special experience for their guests. 

L'équipe a travaillé dur pour créer une expérience spéciale pour ses invités.

important
important
[Adjectif]

having a lot of value

important

important

Ex: Education is an important tool for personal and professional development. 

L'éducation est un outil important pour le développement personnel et professionnel.

guest
guest
[nom]

someone who is invited to visit someone else's home or attend a social event

invité, invitée

invité, invitée

Ex: Every guest received a small gift at the end of the wedding ceremony. 

Chaque invité a reçu un petit cadeau à la fin de la cérémonie de mariage.

occasion

the time at which a particular event happens

occasion

occasion

Ex: The launch event of the new product was a significant occasion for the company. 

Le lancement du nouveau produit a été une occasion importante pour l'entreprise.

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