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Vocabulaire Essentiel pour le TOEFL - Communication

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur la communication, tels que "naviguer", "répertoire", "ligne d'assistance", etc., qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
communication

the process or activity of exchanging information or expressing feelings, thoughts, or ideas by speaking, writing, etc.

communication

communication

Ex: Her excellent communication skills make her a great team leader. 
attachment

a file or document that is sent along with an email

pièce jointe, joint

pièce jointe, joint

Ex: He opened the attachment to review the presentation slides. 

Il a ouvert la pièce jointe pour examiner les diapositives de la présentation.

to bookmark

to store the address of a file, website, etc. for faster and easier access

ajouter à ses favoris

ajouter à ses favoris

to browse
to browse
[verbe]

to check a web page, text, etc. without reading all the content

feuilleter, naviguer sur

feuilleter, naviguer sur

Ex: He browsed the internet for hours, looking for information on his favorite topic. 

Il a navigué sur Internet pendant des heures, à la recherche d'informations sur son sujet préféré.

browser
browser
[nom]

a computer program that enables the user to read or look at information on the Internet

navigateur

navigateur

Ex: She opened her browser to search for flight tickets. 

Elle a ouvert son navigateur pour rechercher des billets d'avion.

broadband

a system of Internet connection that allows users to share information simultaneously

haut débit

haut débit

Ex: She relies on broadband for her work, as it allows her to upload and download large files quickly. 

Elle compte sur le haut débit pour son travail, car cela lui permet de télécharger et de téléverser rapidement des fichiers volumineux.

cellular
cellular
[Adjectif]

related to a telephone system that uses radio stations for communication

cellulaire

cellulaire

Ex: The company invested in upgrading its cellular infrastructure to provide faster and more reliable service to customers. 
service provider

a company that offers a service to customers, especially internet connectivity

fournisseur d'accès à Internet

fournisseur d'accès à Internet

Ex: She switched to a cheaper service provider for her home internet. 
conference call

a phone call in which three or more people can hear and speak with one another

téléconférence

téléconférence

Ex: We need to arrange a conference call with the client to finalize the details of the contract. 

Nous devons organiser une conférence téléphonique avec le client pour finaliser les détails du contrat.

to cut off
to cut off
[verbe]

to end a phone call while the other person is still on the line

couper

couper

Ex: Due to a poor signal, Amanda had to cut off the call with her colleague in the middle of their conversation. 

En raison d'un mauvais signal, Amanda a dû couper l'appel avec son collègue au milieu de leur conversation.

Internet cafe

a place with computers where people can pay to access Internet and often buy something to eat

cybercafé

cybercafé

Ex: He worked on his project at the Internet cafe because it had fast Wi-Fi. 

Il a travaillé sur son projet au cybercafé parce qu'il avait un Wi-Fi rapide.

directory

(computing) a location in a file system used to organize and store files and other directories

répertoire

répertoire

Ex: Daniel created a new directory for his photographs. 
engaged
engaged
[Adjectif]

(of phone lines) being in use

occupé

occupé

to dial
to dial
[verbe]

to enter a telephone number using a rotary or keypad on a telephone or mobile device in order to make a call

composer, composer le numéro

composer, composer le numéro

Ex: In the past, people had to manually dial the numbers on rotary phones. 

Dans le passé, les gens devaient composer manuellement les numéros sur les téléphones à cadran.

to follow
to follow
[verbe]

to subscribe to a person or organization's account on a social media platform to check everything that they post or publish

suivre, s'abonner à

suivre, s'abonner à

Ex: We should follow that organization on LinkedIn for updates on job opportunities. 
hate mail

offensive and often threatening letters or emails usually sent under no name

lettres d'injures

lettres d'injures

Ex: He found hate mail in his inbox, filled with negative comments. 

Il a trouvé du courrier haineux dans sa boîte de réception, rempli de commentaires négatifs.

spam
spam
[nom]

unwanted or irrelevant online advertisements sent to many people

spam, pourriel

spam, pourriel

Ex: He received a lot of spam in his email account after signing up for a free trial. 

Il a reçu beaucoup de spam dans son compte de messagerie après s'être inscrit à un essai gratuit.

helpline

a phone service that provides advice, comfort, or information regarding specific problems

assistance téléphonique

assistance téléphonique

Ex: I found the helpline number on their website to get more information about their services. 

J'ai trouvé le numéro de ligne d'assistance sur leur site web pour obtenir plus d'informations sur leurs services.

to hold
to hold
[verbe]

to wait on the phone line until the other person answers it

patienter, attendre, rester en ligne, ne pas quitter

patienter, attendre, rester en ligne, ne pas quitter

Ex: I'll hold the line until he's ready to speak with me. 
influencer

a person who uses social media to promote products, lifestyles, or opinions to a large audience

influenceur

influenceur

Ex: She works as a fitness influencer with over two million followers. 
YouTuber

someone who is active on YouTube by creating content for it

youtubeur, youtubeuse

youtubeur, youtubeuse

Ex: Have you seen that YouTuber who does cooking tutorials?  She's amazing. 

As-tu vu cette YouTuber qui fait des tutoriels de cuisine ? Elle est incroyable.

podcaster

someone who posts a series of digital media files available for download over the Internet on a regular basis

podcasteur

podcasteur

Ex: Many podcasters use high-quality microphones to improve their audio recordings. 

De nombreux podcasteurs utilisent des microphones de haute qualité pour améliorer leurs enregistrements audio.

to block
to block
[verbe]

to prevent someone from contacting or viewing one's activities on social media

bloquer

bloquer

Ex: He decided to block the spam account that kept sending him unwanted messages. 
thread
thread
[nom]

a series of related messages or posts grouped together in an online discussion or communication

fil de discussion

fil de discussion

Ex: I read the entire email thread before replying. 
surfing
surfing
[nom]

the activity of spending a lot of time online navigating through different websites

surf sur internet

surf sur internet

to forward
to forward
[verbe]

to send something, such as an email or letter, that you have received, to someone else

faire suivre

faire suivre

Ex: The secretary forwarded the important document to the CEO for review. 
home page

the opening page of a website that introduces it and links the user to other pages

page d’accueil

page d’accueil

Ex: The home page features a menu for easy navigation. 

La page d'accueil propose un menu pour une navigation facile.

inbox
inbox
[nom]

a folder in which received emails or text messages are stored

boîte de réception

boîte de réception

Ex: She checks her inbox every morning to stay updated on work emails. 

Elle vérifie sa boîte de réception chaque matin pour rester à jour sur les e-mails de travail.

to tweet
to tweet
[verbe]

to post or send something on X social media

tweeter

tweeter

Ex: He tweets daily updates about his work projects to keep his followers informed. 

Il tweete des mises à jour quotidiennes sur ses projets de travail pour tenir ses abonnés informés.

bandwidth

the maximum rate of data transfer of an electronic communication system

bande passante

bande passante

Ex: High bandwidth internet connections, such as fiber optic or cable, allow for faster download and upload speeds compared to dial-up or DSL connections. 

Les connexions Internet à haut débit, telles que la fibre optique ou le câble, permettent des vitesses de téléchargement et de téléversement plus rapides par rapport aux connexions commutées ou DSL.

interpreter

someone who verbally changes the words of a language into another

interprète

interprète

Ex: The interpreter translated the speaker's words into sign language for the audience. 

L'interprète a traduit les mots de l'orateur en langue des signes pour le public.

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