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Vocabulaire Essentiel pour le TOEFL - Communication

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur la communication, tels que "naviguer", "répertoire", "ligne d'assistance", etc., qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL

the process or activity of exchanging information or expressing feelings, thoughts, or ideas by speaking, writing, etc.

communication

communication

Ex: Writing letters was a common form of communication in the past .Écrire des lettres était une forme courante de **communication** dans le passé.

a file or document that is sent along with an email

pièce jointe, joint

pièce jointe, joint

Ex: They found the attachment to be corrupted and could not open it .Ils ont trouvé que la **pièce jointe** était corrompue et n'ont pas pu l'ouvrir.

to store the address of a file, website, etc. for faster and easier access

ajouter à ses favoris

ajouter à ses favoris

to browse
[verbe]

to check a web page, text, etc. without reading all the content

feuilleter, naviguer sur

feuilleter, naviguer sur

Ex: We browsed the web for restaurant reviews before deciding where to dine out .Nous avons **navigué** sur le web pour des critiques de restaurants avant de décider où dîner.
browser
[nom]

a computer program that enables the user to read or look at information on the Internet

navigateur

navigateur

a system of Internet connection that allows users to share information simultaneously

haut débit

haut débit

Ex: The broadband connection at the conference center ensures that attendees can livestream presentations without interruption .La connexion **large bande** du centre de conférence garantit que les participants peuvent diffuser des présentations en direct sans interruption.
cellular
[Adjectif]

related to a telephone system that uses radio stations for communication

cellulaire

cellulaire

Ex: The cellular technology allows for seamless handoffs between different base stations while traveling .La technologie **cellulaire** permet des transferts transparents entre différentes stations de base lors des déplacements.

a company that provides its customers with internet access and related services

fournisseur d'accès à Internet

fournisseur d'accès à Internet

a phone call in which three or more people can hear and speak with one another

téléconférence

téléconférence

Ex: The conference call had some technical issues , but we managed to get through the meeting .
to cut off
[verbe]

to end a phone call while the other person is still on the line

couper

couper

Ex: She was just starting to speak when the call was cut off.Elle commençait tout juste à parler lorsque l'appel a été **coupé**.

a place with computers where people can pay to access Internet and often buy something to eat

cybercafé

cybercafé

Ex: They discovered a cozy Internet café with great coffee nearby.Ils ont découvert un **cybercafé** confortable avec un excellent café à proximité.

(computing) an area on a computer containing files that are necessary for keeping the computer organized

répertoire

répertoire

Ex: The directory tree displayed the hierarchical structure of folders and subfolders on the computer .L'arborescence **répertoire** affichait la structure hiérarchique des dossiers et sous-dossiers sur l'ordinateur.
engaged
[Adjectif]

(of phone lines) being in use

occupé

occupé

to dial
[verbe]

to enter a telephone number using a rotary or keypad on a telephone or mobile device in order to make a call

composer, composer le numéro

composer, composer le numéro

Ex: I 'll dial your number and let you know once I reach the venue .Je vais **composer** votre numéro et vous prévenir une fois que je serai arrivé sur place.
to follow
[verbe]

to subscribe to a person or organization's account on a social media platform to check everything that they post or publish

suivre, s'abonner à

suivre, s'abonner à

Ex: I highly recommend following that artist on YouTube .Je recommande vivement de **suivre** cet artiste sur YouTube. Ils créent un contenu incroyable.

offensive and often threatening letters or emails usually sent under no name

lettres d'injures

lettres d'injures

Ex: He decided to ignore the hate mail and focus on his supporters .
spam
[nom]

unwanted or irrelevant online advertisements sent to many people

spam, pourriel

spam, pourriel

Ex: Avoid clicking on attachments from unknown sources to minimize exposure to spam.

a phone service that provides advice, comfort, or information regarding specific problems

assistance téléphonique

assistance téléphonique

Ex: I called the helpline for assistance with my Internet connection issues .
to hold
[verbe]

to wait on the phone line until the other person answers it

patienter, attendre, rester en ligne, ne pas quitter

patienter, attendre, rester en ligne, ne pas quitter

Ex: I held the line for a few minutes before she picked up.J'ai **tenu** la ligne pendant quelques minutes avant qu'elle ne décroche.

someone who encourages other people to purchase a product or service by talking about it on social media

influenceur

influenceur

someone who is active on YouTube by creating content for it

youtubeur, youtubeuse

youtubeur, youtubeuse

Ex: That YouTuber’s prank videos always make me laugh .Les vidéos de farces de ce **YouTuber** me font toujours rire.

someone who posts a series of digital media files available for download over the Internet on a regular basis

podcasteur

podcasteur

Ex: She is a podcaster who focuses on topics related to mental health and self-improvement .Elle est une **podcasteuse** qui se concentre sur des sujets liés à la santé mentale et à l'amélioration de soi.
to block
[verbe]

to prevent someone from contacting or viewing one's activities on social media

bloquer

bloquer

Ex: The celebrity blocked the persistent fan who crossed boundaries by sending invasive messages .
thread
[nom]

a sequence of linked messages on social media, email, etc.

fil de discussion

fil de discussion

Ex: The forum moderator merged duplicate threads to keep the discussion organized and focused.
surfing
[nom]

the activity of spending a lot of time online navigating through different websites

surf sur internet

surf sur internet

to forward
[verbe]

to send something, such as an email or letter, that you have received, to someone else

faire suivre

faire suivre

Ex: She forwarded the letter to her colleague for further review .Elle a **transmis** la lettre à son collègue pour un examen plus approfondi.

the opening page of a website that introduces it and links the user to other pages

page d’accueil

page d’accueil

Ex: The home page includes links to the blog and contact information .La **page d'accueil** comprend des liens vers le blog et les informations de contact.
inbox
[nom]

a folder in which received emails or text messages are stored

boîte de réception

boîte de réception

Ex: The spam filter moved the suspicious email out of the inbox.Le filtre anti-spam a déplacé l'e-mail suspect hors de la **boîte de réception**.
to tweet
[verbe]

to post or send something on X social media

tweeter

tweeter

Ex: The celebrity tweeted a heartfelt message to thank their fans for their support .La célébrité a **tweeté** un message sincère pour remercier ses fans de leur soutien.

the maximum rate of data transfer of an electronic communication system

bande passante

bande passante

Ex: In computing, bandwidth can refer to the amount of data that can be processed or transmitted in a given amount of time, often used in the context of memory or CPU performance.En informatique, la **bande passante** peut faire référence à la quantité de données pouvant être traitées ou transmises dans un laps de temps donné, souvent utilisée dans le contexte de la mémoire ou des performances du CPU.

someone who verbally changes the words of a language into another

interprète

interprète

Ex: The tourist guide acted as an interpreter for the group in the foreign country .Le guide touristique a agi comme **interprète** pour le groupe dans le pays étranger.
Vocabulaire Essentiel pour le TOEFL
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