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Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Komunikasyon

Dito matututo ka ng ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa komunikasyon, tulad ng "browse", "directory", "helpline", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit na TOEFL.

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Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
communication
communication
[Pangngalan]

the process or activity of exchanging information or expressing feelings, thoughts, or ideas by speaking, writing, etc.

komunikasyon, pakikipag-ugnayan

komunikasyon, pakikipag-ugnayan

Ex: Writing letters was a common form of communication in the past. 
attachment
attachment
[Pangngalan]

a file or document that is sent along with an email

kalakip, attachment

kalakip, attachment

Ex: She saved the attachment to her computer for later use. 

Sinave niya ang attachment sa kanyang computer para magamit sa ibang pagkakataon.

to bookmark
to bookmark
[Pandiwa]

to store the address of a file, website, etc. for faster and easier access

mag-bookmark, idagdag sa mga paborito

mag-bookmark, idagdag sa mga paborito

to browse
to browse
[Pandiwa]

to check a web page, text, etc. without reading all the content

mag-browse, mag-surf

mag-browse, mag-surf

Ex: He browsed online forums to read reviews and opinions about the latest video games. 

Nag-browse siya sa mga online forum para basahin ang mga review at opinyon tungkol sa pinakabagong mga video game.

browser
browser
[Pangngalan]

a computer program that enables the user to read or look at information on the Internet

browser

browser

Ex: Google Chrome is the most popular browser worldwide. 

Ang Google Chrome ang pinakasikat na browser sa buong mundo.

broadband
broadband
[Pangngalan]

a system of Internet connection that allows users to share information simultaneously

malawak na banda, mataas na bilis na koneksyon

malawak na banda, mataas na bilis na koneksyon

Ex: The company upgraded its office to a broadband connection to accommodate the increased demand for high-speed Internet access. 

In-upgrade ng kumpanya ang opisina nito sa isang broadband na koneksyon upang matugunan ang tumaas na pangangailangan para sa high-speed Internet access.

cellular
cellular
[pang-uri]

related to a telephone system that uses radio stations for communication

selular, mobile

selular, mobile

Ex: The company invested in upgrading its cellular infrastructure to provide faster and more reliable service to customers. 
service provider
service provider
[Pangngalan]

a company that offers a service to customers, especially internet connectivity

tagapagbigay ng serbisyo,  service provider

tagapagbigay ng serbisyo, service provider

Ex: The service provider offered fiber-optic plans with speeds up to 1 Gbps. 
conference call
conference call
[Pangngalan]

a phone call in which three or more people can hear and speak with one another

tawag sa kumperensya, kumperensyang tawag

tawag sa kumperensya, kumperensyang tawag

Ex: During the conference call, everyone shared their ideas for the marketing campaign. 

Sa panahon ng conference call, lahat ay nagbahagi ng kanilang mga ideya para sa marketing campaign.

to cut off
to cut off
[Pandiwa]

to end a phone call while the other person is still on the line

putulin, itigil

putulin, itigil

Ex: In the middle of discussing plans, Tom's boss had to cut off the call unexpectedly for an urgent meeting. 

Sa kalagitnaan ng pagtalakay ng mga plano, ang boss ni Tom ay kinailangang putulin ang tawag nang hindi inaasahan para sa isang apurahang pulong.

Internet cafe
Internet cafe
[Pangngalan]

a place with computers where people can pay to access Internet and often buy something to eat

internet café, cyber café

internet café, cyber café

Ex: She visited the Internet café to check her email while traveling. 

Binisita siya sa Internet café para tingnan ang kanyang email habang naglalakbay.

directory
directory
[Pangngalan]

(computing) a location in a file system used to organize and store files and other directories

Ex: Save the document in the project directory. 
engaged
engaged
[pang-uri]

(of phone lines) being in use

abala, sa usapan

abala, sa usapan

to dial
to dial
[Pandiwa]

to enter a telephone number using a rotary or keypad on a telephone or mobile device in order to make a call

i-dial, tumawag

i-dial, tumawag

Ex: She dialed her friend's number to invite them to the party. 

Dinial niya ang numero ng kanyang kaibigan upang anyayahan sila sa party.

to follow
to follow
[Pandiwa]

to subscribe to a person or organization's account on a social media platform to check everything that they post or publish

sundan, mag-subscribe sa

sundan, mag-subscribe sa

Ex: I highly recommend following that artist on YouTube.  They create amazing content. 
hate mail
hate mail
[Pangngalan]

offensive and often threatening letters or emails usually sent under no name

mail ng poot, mga liham ng poot

mail ng poot, mga liham ng poot

Ex: She received hate mail after speaking out on social media. 

Nakatanggap siya ng hate mail pagkatapos magsalita sa social media.

spam
spam
[Pangngalan]

unwanted or irrelevant online advertisements sent to many people

hindi kanais-nais na email, spam

hindi kanais-nais na email, spam

Ex: The email filter automatically detects and removes spam from my inbox. 

Ang email filter ay awtomatikong nakakadetect at nag-aalis ng spam mula sa aking inbox.

helpline
helpline
[Pangngalan]

a phone service that provides advice, comfort, or information regarding specific problems

linya ng tulong, helpline

linya ng tulong, helpline

Ex: After losing my job, I called the helpline to learn about available resources for unemployment benefits. 

Matapos mawalan ng trabaho, tumawag ako sa helpline upang malaman ang mga available na resources para sa mga benepisyo sa kawalan ng trabaho.

to hold
to hold
[Pandiwa]

to wait on the phone line until the other person answers it

maghintay sa linya, manatili sa linya

maghintay sa linya, manatili sa linya

Ex: Could you please hold for a moment while I transfer your call? 
influencer
influencer
[Pangngalan]

a person who uses social media to promote products, lifestyles, or opinions to a large audience

influencer

influencer

Ex: The influencer posted a sponsored video about the new skincare line. 
YouTuber
YouTuber
[Pangngalan]

someone who is active on YouTube by creating content for it

YouTuber, gumagawa ng content sa YouTube

YouTuber, gumagawa ng content sa YouTube

Ex: I watch a YouTuber who reviews the latest tech gadgets every week. 

Nanonood ako ng isang YouTuber na nagrerebyu ng pinakabagong tech gadgets linggu-linggo.

podcaster
podcaster
[Pangngalan]

someone who posts a series of digital media files available for download over the Internet on a regular basis

tagapagpodcast, tagapagpalabas ng podcast

tagapagpodcast, tagapagpalabas ng podcast

Ex: The podcaster invited a famous author to discuss their latest book on the show. 

Inanyayahan ng podcaster ang isang sikat na may-akda upang talakayin ang kanilang pinakabagong libro sa palabas.

to block
to block
[Pandiwa]

to prevent someone from contacting or viewing one's activities on social media

harangan, hadlangan

harangan, hadlangan

Ex: The celebrity blocked the persistent fan who crossed boundaries by sending invasive messages. 
thread
thread
[Pangngalan]

a series of related messages or posts grouped together in an online discussion or communication

thread,  paksa

thread, paksa

Ex: Olivia posted the question in a discussion thread. 
surfing
surfing
[Pangngalan]

the activity of spending a lot of time online navigating through different websites

surf, pagba-browse

surf, pagba-browse

to forward
to forward
[Pandiwa]

to send something, such as an email or letter, that you have received, to someone else

ipasa, ipadala

ipasa, ipadala

Ex: She forwarded the letter to her colleague for further review. 
home page
home page
[Pangngalan]

the opening page of a website that introduces it and links the user to other pages

home page, pangunahing pahina

home page, pangunahing pahina

Ex: He designed the home page to be user-friendly and attractive. 

Dinisenyo niya ang home page upang maging user-friendly at kaakit-akit.

inbox
inbox
[Pangngalan]

a folder in which received emails or text messages are stored

inbox, lalagyan ng mensahe

inbox, lalagyan ng mensahe

Ex: I have over 100 unread messages in my email inbox. 

Mayroon akong higit sa 100 hindi pa nababasang mensahe sa aking inbox.

to tweet
to tweet
[Pandiwa]

to post or send something on X social media

mag-tweet, mag-post sa X

mag-tweet, mag-post sa X

Ex: She tweeted a photo of her vacation to share with her followers. 

Nag-tweet siya ng larawan ng kanyang bakasyon upang ibahagi ito sa kanyang mga tagasunod.

bandwidth
bandwidth
[Pangngalan]

the maximum rate of data transfer of an electronic communication system

bandwidth, pinakamataas na rate ng paglilipat ng datos

bandwidth, pinakamataas na rate ng paglilipat ng datos

Ex: Bandwidth is also used to describe the capacity of a communication channel to transmit data, such as the frequency range of a radio signal. 

Ang bandwidth ay ginagamit din upang ilarawan ang kakayahan ng isang channel ng komunikasyon na magpadala ng data, tulad ng frequency range ng isang radio signal.

interpreter
interpreter
[Pangngalan]

someone who verbally changes the words of a language into another

interpreter, tagapagsalin ng wika

interpreter, tagapagsalin ng wika

Ex: She hired an interpreter to assist with the business meeting in a foreign country. 

Umupa siya ng isang interpreter para tumulong sa pulong ng negosyo sa isang banyagang bansa.

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