pattern

Kosakata Lanjutan untuk GRE - Riak di Kolam

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang perubahan, sebab dan akibat, seperti "baleful", "trifling", "constrict", dll. yang dibutuhkan untuk ujian GRE.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
baleful
baleful
[Adjektiva]

able to bring about dangerous or destructive consequences

berbahaya, merusak

berbahaya, merusak

Ex: They were wary of the baleful impact that the new policy might have on their jobs. 

Mereka waspada terhadap dampak buruk yang mungkin ditimbulkan oleh kebijakan baru terhadap pekerjaan mereka.

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cardinal
cardinal
[Adjektiva]

possessing the quality of being the most important or basic part of something

kardinal, dasar

kardinal, dasar

Ex: Understanding the cardinal concepts of mathematics is crucial for solving complex problems. 

Memahami konsep dasar matematika sangat penting untuk memecahkan masalah yang kompleks.

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concomitant
concomitant
[Adjektiva]

simultaneously occurring with something else as it is either related to it or an outcome of it

bersamaan, serentak

bersamaan, serentak

Ex: The rise in online shopping has brought a concomitant decline in traditional brick-and-mortar retail sales. 

Peningkatan belanja online telah membawa penurunan bersamaan dalam penjualan ritel tradisional.

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counterproductive

producing results that are contrary to what was intended

kontraproduktif, menghasilkan hasil yang bertentangan dengan yang dimaksudkan

kontraproduktif, menghasilkan hasil yang bertentangan dengan yang dimaksudkan

Ex: His constant interruptions during the meeting were counterproductive, derailing the discussion. 

Gangguan konstannya selama rapat kontraproduktif, mengacaukan diskusi.

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feckless
feckless
[Adjektiva]

of no determination, competence, or strength

tidak efektif, tidak tegas

tidak efektif, tidak tegas

Ex: The manager’s feckless leadership led to a series of missed deadlines and poor results. 

Kepemimpinan tidak kompeten manajer menyebabkan serangkaian tenggat waktu yang terlewat dan hasil yang buruk.

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immaterial
immaterial
[Adjektiva]

not relevant or significant to the current situation, discussion, etc.

tidak relevan, tidak penting

tidak relevan, tidak penting

Ex: When assessing job performance, the manager decided that minor delays were immaterial as long as the quality of work remained high. 

Saat menilai kinerja pekerjaan, manajer memutuskan bahwa penundaan kecil adalah tidak penting selama kualitas pekerjaan tetap tinggi.

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inchoate
inchoate
[Adjektiva]

just beginning to take shape

awal, belum terbentuk

awal, belum terbentuk

Ex: She had an inchoate sense of longing she couldn't quite explain. 

Dia memiliki perasaan baru mulai terbentuk tentang kerinduan yang tidak bisa dia jelaskan sepenuhnya.

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inconsequential
inconsequential
[Adjektiva]

lacking significance or importance

tidak penting, remeh

tidak penting, remeh

Ex: The typo in the report was inconsequential and did not affect the overall message. 

Kesalahan ketik dalam laporan itu tidak penting dan tidak memengaruhi pesan keseluruhan.

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transitory
transitory
[Adjektiva]

lasting for only a brief period

sementara, singkat

sementara, singkat

Ex: The artist captured the transitory beauty of spring flowers in her delicate paintings. 

Seniman menangkap keindahan sementara bunga musim semi dalam lukisannya yang halus.

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trifling
trifling
[Adjektiva]

without any value or importance

remeh, tidak penting

remeh, tidak penting

Ex: She dismissed his excuses as trifling and irrelevant to the issue at hand. 

Dia menganggap alasan-alasannya sebagai remeh dan tidak relevan dengan masalah yang ada.

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plastic
plastic
[Adjektiva]

capable of easily being molded or shaped into taking another form

mudah dibentuk, plastik

mudah dibentuk, plastik

Ex: The plastic material can be molded into various shapes for different uses. 
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portentous
portentous
[Adjektiva]

extraordinary and serving as a warning or sign of future events, often suggesting something bad or threatening

pertanda, mengancam

pertanda, mengancam

Ex: Her portentous remarks about the future made everyone in the meeting feel uneasy and apprehensive. 

Ucapan menyeramkan-nya tentang masa depan membuat semua orang dalam rapat merasa tidak nyaman dan khawatir.

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retrospective
retrospective
[Adjektiva]

referring or relating to a past event

retrospektif, masa lalu

retrospektif, masa lalu

Ex: The film is a retrospective view of the events that shaped the nation’s history. 

Film ini adalah pandangan retrospektif dari peristiwa-peristiwa yang membentuk sejarah bangsa.

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to aggrandize
to aggrandize
[kata kerja]

to make a person or thing seem more important or impressive than they actually are

membesarkan, memuliakan

membesarkan, memuliakan

Ex: The politician's speeches often aggrandize his past achievements. 

Pidato politikus sering membesarkan prestasi masa lalunya.

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to appease
to appease
[kata kerja]

to end or lessen a person's anger by giving in to their demands

menenangkan, meredakan

menenangkan, meredakan

Ex: The leader's decision to address the issues directly appeased the public's outrage. 

Keputusan pemimpin untuk menangani masalah secara langsung meredakan kemarahan publik.

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to attenuate
to attenuate
[kata kerja]

to take away from something's effect, value, size, power, or amount

melemahkan, mengurangi

melemahkan, mengurangi

Ex: Planting trees along the highway can help attenuate the effects of pollution on nearby communities. 

Menanam pohon di sepanjang jalan raya dapat membantu mengurangi efek polusi pada komunitas terdekat.

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to burgeon
to burgeon
[kata kerja]

to have a rapid development or growth

berkembang pesat, tumbuh cepat

berkembang pesat, tumbuh cepat

Ex: The city's skyline burgeoned as new skyscrapers were constructed. 

Skyline kota berkembang pesat dengan pembangunan gedung pencakar langit baru.

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to constrict
to constrict
[kata kerja]

to restrict the things someone can or wants to do

membatasi, membatasi

membatasi, membatasi

Ex: The oppressive government policies constricted the citizens' rights and freedoms. 

Kebijakan pemerintah yang menindas membatasi hak dan kebebasan warga.

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to culminate
to culminate
[kata kerja]

to end by coming to a climactic point

mencapai puncaknya, berakhir

mencapai puncaknya, berakhir

Ex: The journey culminated in reaching the summit of the mountain. 

Perjalanan berpuncak pada mencapai puncak gunung.

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to deflect
to deflect
[kata kerja]

to stop a person from doing what they initially intended

mengalihkan, membelokkan

mengalihkan, membelokkan

Ex: The quick thinking of the bystanders helped deflect the teenager from making a hasty decision. 

Pemikiran cepat para pengamat membantu mengalihkan remaja tersebut dari membuat keputusan terburu-buru.

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to elevate
to elevate
[kata kerja]

to raise someone or something to a higher rank or better position

meningkatkan, mengangkat

meningkatkan, mengangkat

Ex: Education can elevate individuals out of poverty by providing opportunities for advancement. 

Pendidikan dapat meninggikan individu keluar dari kemiskinan dengan menyediakan peluang untuk kemajuan.

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to foment
to foment
[kata kerja]

to encourage or provoke something, especially trouble or conflict

menghasut, memprovokasi

menghasut, memprovokasi

Ex: The speech was meant to foment fear among the people. 

Pidato itu dimaksudkan untuk menghasut ketakutan di antara orang-orang.

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to galvanize
to galvanize
[kata kerja]

to push someone into taking action, particularly by evoking a strong emotion in them

merangsang, memotivasi

merangsang, memotivasi

Ex: It took a serious crisis to really galvanize politicians into compromising and passing long-stalled reforms. 

Dibutuhkan krisis serius untuk benar-benar mendorong para politisi berkompromi dan meloloskan reformasi yang telah lama tertunda.

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to lull
to lull
[kata kerja]

to help someone feel relaxed and calm or to help them fall asleep

meninabobokan, menenangkan

meninabobokan, menenangkan

Ex: She had lulled her child with a bedtime story before tucking him in. 

Dia telah menidurkan anaknya dengan cerita sebelum tidur sebelum menidurkannya.

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to wax
to wax
[kata kerja]

to grow in strength, size, intensity, etc.

bertambah, tumbuh

bertambah, tumbuh

Ex: His popularity waxed last year after his breakthrough performance in the film. 

Popularitasnya meningkat tahun lalu setelah penampilan terobosannya dalam film.

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to misattribute
to misattribute
[kata kerja]

to incorrectly state what or who created or caused something

salah mengatribusikan, keliru mengaitkan

salah mengatribusikan, keliru mengaitkan

Ex: The article misattributes the invention to the wrong scientist, causing confusion. 

Artikel tersebut salah mengaitkan penemuan kepada ilmuwan yang salah, menyebabkan kebingungan.

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to obtain
to obtain
[kata kerja]

to be widely common, applied, or recognized

berlaku, menjadi umum

berlaku, menjadi umum

Ex: In many cultures, the custom of shaking hands as a greeting still obtains. 
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to oscillate
to oscillate
[kata kerja]

to move back and forth in a regular rhythm between two or more states, positions, or opinions

berayun,  bergoyang

berayun, bergoyang

Ex: During a midlife crisis, Tom's worldview oscillated between optimism and uncertainty as he reconsidered life goals and choices made decades earlier. 

Selama krisis paruh baya, pandangan dunia Tom berosilasi antara optimisme dan ketidakpastian saat ia mempertimbangkan kembali tujuan hidup dan pilihan yang dibuat beberapa dekade sebelumnya.

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to overshadow
to overshadow
[kata kerja]

to cause a person or thing to come across as less significant

mengalahkan, menutupi

mengalahkan, menutupi

Ex: The grandeur of the ancient temple overshadowed the smaller shrines nearby. 
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to permeate
to permeate
[kata kerja]

to expand to every part of a thing

meresap, menembus

meresap, menembus

Ex: The calming music permeated the spa, creating a relaxing atmosphere for the patrons. 

Musik yang menenangkan meresap ke seluruh spa, menciptakan suasana yang santai bagi para pelanggan.

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to proliferate
to proliferate
[kata kerja]

to cause something to increase rapidly in number or size

berkembang biak, menyebar

berkembang biak, menyebar

Ex: The new technology helped to proliferate digital media content across the globe. 

Teknologi baru membantu memperbanyak konten media digital di seluruh dunia.

Tutup
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to squelch
to squelch
[kata kerja]

to forcefully bring the development or growth of something that is troubling to an end

mematikan, menekan

mematikan, menekan

Ex: By the end of the meeting, he will have squelched all objections to the plan. 

Pada akhir pertemuan, dia akan mematikan semua keberatan terhadap rencana.

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to supersede
to supersede
[kata kerja]

to take something or someone's position or place, particularly due to being more effective or up-to-date

menggantikan, menyingkirkan

menggantikan, menyingkirkan

Ex: The amended constitution officially superseded the original founding document. 

Konstitusi yang diamandemen secara resmi menggantikan dokumen pendirian asli.

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deterrent
deterrent
[Kata benda]

a thing that reduces the chances of someone doing something because it makes them aware of its difficulties or consequences

pencegah, hambatan

pencegah, hambatan

Ex: The lack of sufficient funding was a deterrent to starting the new project. 

Kurangnya pendanaan yang cukup merupakan penghalang untuk memulai proyek baru.

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nadir
nadir
[Kata benda]

the moment in which a situation or life is at its lowest or worst

nadir, titik terendah

nadir, titik terendah

Ex: She realized she was at her emotional nadir after the breakup. 

Dia menyadari bahwa dia berada di titik terendah emosional setelah putus.

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precursor
precursor
[Kata benda]

someone or something that comes before another of the same type, acting as a sign of what will come next

pendahulu, perintis

pendahulu, perintis

Ex: The dark clouds were a precursor to the approaching storm. 

Awan gelap adalah pertanda dari badai yang mendekat.

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to check
to check
[kata kerja]

to keep something bad under control in order to prevent deterioration or to slow down its spread or development

mengontrol, menghentikan

mengontrol, menghentikan

Ex: The government wants to check inflation to ensure economic stability. 
Tutup
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to converge
to converge
[kata kerja]

(of roads, paths, lines, etc.) to lead toward a point that connects them

bertemu, bersatu

bertemu, bersatu

Ex: In the bustling downtown area, several streets converge at a central square. 

Di kawasan pusat kota yang ramai, beberapa jalan bertemu di sebuah alun-alun pusat.

Tutup
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status quo
status quo
[Kata benda]

the situation or condition that is currently at hand

status quo, keadaan saat ini

status quo, keadaan saat ini

Ex: They challenged the status quo with their innovative approach to the problem. 

Mereka menantang status quo dengan pendekatan inovatif mereka terhadap masalah.

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to assuage
to assuage
[kata kerja]

to help reduce the severity of an unpleasant feeling

meredakan, menenangkan

meredakan, menenangkan

Ex: The apology did little to assuage his anger over the misunderstanding. 

Permintaan maaf itu sedikit membantu meredakan kemarahannya atas kesalahpahaman.

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zenith
zenith
[Kata benda]

the highest point that a certain celestial body reaches, directly above an observer

zenit, titik tertinggi

zenit, titik tertinggi

Ex: Observing the stars, he noted how their zenith differed based on their location. 

Mengamati bintang-bintang, dia mencatat bagaimana zenit mereka berbeda berdasarkan lokasinya.

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