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GRE のための上級語彙 - 池の波紋

ここでは、GRE試験に必要な「有害な」「些細な」「窮屈な」など、変化や原因と結果に関する英単語を学びます。

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レビュー

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
baleful

able to bring about dangerous or destructive consequences

不吉な

不吉な

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[形容詞]
cardinal

possessing the quality of being the most important or basic part of something

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[形容詞]
concomitant

simultaneously occurring with something else as it is either related to it or an outcome of it

随伴する

随伴する

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[形容詞]
counterproductive

producing results that are contrary to what was intended

逆効果の

逆効果の

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[形容詞]
feckless

of no determination, competence, or strength

無能な

無能な

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[形容詞]
immaterial

not relevant or significant to the current situation, discussion, etc.

重要でない

重要でない

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[形容詞]
inchoate

recently started to develop, thus not complete

未成熟な

未成熟な

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[形容詞]
inconsequential

lacking significance or importance

重要でない

重要でない

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[形容詞]
transitory

lasting for only a brief period

一時的な

一時的な

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[形容詞]
trifling

without any value or importance

取るに足りない

取るに足りない

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[形容詞]
plastic

capable of easily being molded or shaped into taking another form

プラスチックの

プラスチックの

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[形容詞]
portentous

extraordinary and serving as a warning or sign of future events, often suggesting something bad or threatening

不吉な

不吉な

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[形容詞]
retrospective

referring or relating to a past event

回顧的な

回顧的な

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[形容詞]
to aggrandize

to make a person or thing seem more important or impressive than they actually are

拡大する

拡大する

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[動詞]
to appease

to end or lessen a person's anger by giving in to their demands

なだめる

なだめる

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[動詞]
to attenuate

to take away from something's effect, value, size, power, or amount

弱める

弱める

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[動詞]
to burgeon

to have a rapid development or growth

急成長する

急成長する

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[動詞]
to constrict

to restrict the things someone can or wants to do

制限する

制限する

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[動詞]
to culminate

to end by coming to a climactic point

 culminate

culminate

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[動詞]
to deflect

to stop a person from doing what they initially intended

そらす

そらす

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[動詞]
to elevate

to raise someone or something to a higher rank or better position

昇進させる

昇進させる

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[動詞]
to foment

to either worsen or cause violence, trouble, etc.

あおる

あおる

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[動詞]
to galvanize

to push someone into taking action, particularly by evoking a strong emotion in them

刺激する

刺激する

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[動詞]
to lull

to help someone feel relaxed and calm or to help them fall asleep

静める

静める

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[動詞]
to wax

to grow in strength, size, intensity, etc.

成長する

成長する

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[動詞]
to misattribute

to incorrectly state what or who created or caused something

誤って帰属させる

誤って帰属させる

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[動詞]
to obtain

to be widely common, applied, or recognized

存在する

存在する

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[動詞]
to oscillate

to move back and forth in a regular rhythm between two or more states, positions, or opinions

揺れる

揺れる

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[動詞]
to overshadow

to cause a person or thing to come across as less significant

陰になっている

陰になっている

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[動詞]
to permeate

to expand to every part of a thing

浸透する

浸透する

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[動詞]
to proliferate

to cause something to increase rapidly in number or size

増殖する

増殖する

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[動詞]
to squelch

to forcefully bring the development or growth of something that is troubling to an end

抑える

抑える

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[動詞]
to supersede

to take something or someone's position or place, particularly due to being more effective or up-to-date

取って代わる

取って代わる

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[動詞]
deterrent

a thing that reduces the chances of someone doing something because it makes them aware of its difficulties or consequences

抑止要因

抑止要因

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[名詞]
nadir

the moment in which a situation or life is at its lowest or worst

ナディール

ナディール

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[名詞]
precursor

someone or something that comes before another of the same type, acting as a sign of what will come next

前兆

前兆

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[名詞]
to check

to keep something bad under control in order to prevent deterioration or to slow down its spread or development

抑える

抑える

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[動詞]
to converge

(of roads, paths, lines, etc.) to lead toward a point that connects them

収束する

収束する

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[動詞]
status quo

the situation or condition that is currently at hand

現状

現状

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[名詞]
to assuage

to help reduce the severity of an unpleasant feeling

和らげる

和らげる

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[動詞]
zenith

the highest point that a certain celestial body reaches, directly above an observer

天頂

天頂

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[名詞]
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