Buku English File - Menengah - Pelajaran 1B

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Pelajaran 1B di buku kursus English File Intermediate, seperti "ambisius", "moody", "keras kepala", dll.

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personality

[Kata benda]

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

kepribadian, watak

Ex: People have different personalities, yet we all share the same basic needs and desires .Orang memiliki **kepribadian** yang berbeda, namun kita semua memiliki kebutuhan dan keinginan dasar yang sama.

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affectionate

[Adjektiva]

expressing love and care

penuh kasih sayang, penuh perhatian

Ex: They exchanged affectionate glances across the room , their love for each other evident in their eyes .Mereka saling bertukar pandangan **penuh kasih sayang** di seberang ruangan, cinta mereka satu sama lain terlihat jelas di mata mereka.

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ambitious

[Adjektiva]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

ambisius, berambisi

Ex: His ambitious nature led him to take on challenging projects that others deemed impossible , proving his capabilities time and again .Sifatnya yang **ambisius** membuatnya mengambil proyek-proyek menantang yang dianggap mustahil oleh orang lain, membuktikan kemampuannya berulang kali.

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anxious

[Adjektiva]

(of a person) feeling worried because of thinking something unpleasant might happen

cemas, khawatir

Ex: He was anxious about traveling alone for the first time , worrying about navigating unfamiliar places .

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bossy

[Adjektiva]

constantly telling others what they should do

otoriter, suka memerintah

Ex: Being bossy can strain relationships , so it 's important to communicate suggestions without being overbearing .Menjadi **bossy** dapat menegangkan hubungan, jadi penting untuk menyampaikan saran tanpa bersikap mendominasi.

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charming

[Adjektiva]

having an attractive and pleasing quality

menarik, memikat

Ex: Her charming mannerisms made her stand out at the party .Gaya **menawan** nya membuatnya menonjol di pesta.

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competitive

[Adjektiva]

referring to a situation in which teams, players, etc. are trying to defeat their rivals

kompetitif, bersaing

Ex: Competitive industries often drive innovation and efficiency .Industri yang **kompetitif** sering mendorong inovasi dan efisiensi.

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honest

[Adjektiva]

telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing

jujur

Ex: Even in difficult situations , she remained honest and transparent , refusing to compromise her principles .Bahkan dalam situasi sulit, dia tetap **jujur** dan transparan, menolak untuk mengkompromikan prinsip-prinsipnya.

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imaginative

[Adjektiva]

displaying or having creativity or originality

imajinatif, kreatif

Ex: He has an imaginative mind , constantly coming up with innovative solutions to challenges .Dia memiliki pikiran **imajinatif**, terus-menerus menghasilkan solusi inovatif untuk tantangan.

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independent

[Adjektiva]

able to do things as one wants without needing help from others

mandiri

Ex: The independent thinker challenges conventional wisdom and forges her own path in life .Pemikir **independen** menantang kebijaksanaan konvensional dan menempa jalannya sendiri dalam hidup.

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insecure

[Adjektiva]

(of a person) not confident about oneself or one's skills and abilities

tidak percaya diri, meragukan kemampuan sendiri

Ex: She was insecure about her speaking skills , avoiding public speaking opportunities whenever possible .Dia **tidak percaya diri** dengan kemampuan berbicaranya, menghindari kesempatan berbicara di depan umum sebisa mungkin.

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to mature

[kata kerja]

to develop mentally, physically, and emotionally

matang, berkembang

Ex: The adolescent slowly matured, gaining more confidence and independence .Remaja itu perlahan-lahan matang, mendapatkan lebih banyak kepercayaan diri dan kemandirian.

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moody

[Adjektiva]

experiencing frequent changes in mood, often without apparent reason or explanation

moody, berubah-ubah suasana hatinya

Ex: The moody artist channeled their emotions into their work, creating pieces that reflected their inner turmoil.Seniman **moody** menyalurkan emosinya ke dalam karyanya, menciptakan karya yang mencerminkan gejolak batin mereka.

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patient

[Adjektiva]

able to remain calm, especially in challenging or difficult situations, without becoming annoyed or anxious

sabar

Ex: He showed patience in learning a new language, practicing regularly until he became fluent.Dia menunjukkan **kesabaran** dalam mempelajari bahasa baru, berlatih secara teratur sampai fasih.

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rebellious

[Adjektiva]

(of a person) resistant to authority or control, often challenging established norms or rules

pemberontak, suka melawan

Ex: The rebellious employee pushed back against restrictive corporate policies , advocating for more flexible work arrangements .Karyawan **pemberontak** itu menentang kebijakan perusahaan yang restriktif, mengadvokasi pengaturan kerja yang lebih fleksibel.

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reliable

[Adjektiva]

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

andal, dapat diandalkan

Ex: The reliable product has a reputation for durability and performance .Produk yang **andal** memiliki reputasi untuk daya tahan dan kinerja.

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self-confident

[Adjektiva]

(of a person) having trust in one's abilities and qualities

percaya diri, yakin pada diri sendiri

Ex: The self-confident leader inspired trust and respect among team members with her clear direction .Pemimpin yang **percaya diri** menginspirasi kepercayaan dan rasa hormat di antara anggota tim dengan arahan yang jelas.

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selfish

[Adjektiva]

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

egois, mementingkan diri sendiri

Ex: The selfish politician prioritized their own agenda over the needs of their constituents .Politisi **egois** memprioritaskan agenda mereka sendiri daripada kebutuhan konstituen mereka.

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sensible

[Adjektiva]

(of a person) displaying good judgment

bijaksana, rasional

Ex: Being sensible, she avoided risky investments .Sebagai orang yang **bijaksana**, dia menghindari investasi berisiko.

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sensitive

[Adjektiva]

capable of understanding other people's emotions and caring for them

peka, berempati

Ex: The nurse ’s sensitive care helped put the patient at ease .Perawatan **peka** perawat membantu membuat pasien merasa nyaman.

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sociable

[Adjektiva]

possessing a friendly personality and willing to spend time with people

sosial, ramah

Ex: The new employee seemed sociable, chatting with coworkers during lunch .Karyawan baru itu tampak **sosial**, mengobrol dengan rekan kerja saat makan siang.

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stubborn

[Adjektiva]

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

keras kepala, bandel

Ex: Despite multiple attempts to convince him otherwise , he remained stubborn in his decision to quit his job .Meskipun banyak upaya untuk meyakinkannya sebaliknya, dia tetap **keras kepala** dalam keputusannya untuk berhenti bekerja.

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spoiled

[Adjektiva]

(of a person) displaying a childish behavior due to being treated very well or having been given everything they desired in the past

manja, terlalu dimanjakan

Ex: It's important for parents to set boundaries to prevent their children from becoming spoiled and entitled.Penting bagi orang tua untuk menetapkan batasan agar anak-anak mereka tidak menjadi **manja** dan merasa berhak.

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