Buku English File - Lanjutan - Pelajaran 8B

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Pelajaran 8B dalam buku kursus English File Advanced, seperti "megah", "indah", "norak", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

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Mulai belajar

to travel

[kata kerja]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

bepergian, berpindah

Ex: We decided to travel by plane to reach our destination faster.Kami memutuskan untuk **bepergian** dengan pesawat untuk mencapai tujuan kami lebih cepat.

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tourism

[Kata benda]

‌the business of providing accommodation, services and entertainment for people who are visiting a place for pleasure

pariwisata, industri pariwisata

Ex: The tourism industry has been impacted significantly by global travel restrictions .Industri **pariwisata** telah sangat terpengaruh oleh pembatasan perjalanan global.

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imposing

[Adjektiva]

impressive or grand in appearance, size, presence that inspires respect, admiration, or awe

megah, mengagumkan

Ex: The imposing statue in the town square honored the city's founder, standing tall and proud.Patung **megah** di alun-alun kota menghormati pendiri kota, berdiri tegak dan bangga.

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unimposing

[Adjektiva]

not impressive, significant, or noteworthy in appearance, size, or manner

tidak mengesankan, sederhana

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breathtaking

[Adjektiva]

incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

menakjubkan, mengagumkan

Ex: Walking through the ancient ruins, I was struck by the breathtaking scale of the architecture and the rich history that surrounded me.Berjalan melalui reruntuhan kuno, saya terkesan dengan skala **menakjubkan** arsitektur dan sejarah kaya yang mengelilingi saya.

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iconic

[Adjektiva]

widely recognized and regarded as a symbol of a particular time, place, or culture

ikonik, simbolis

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is an iconic symbol of Paris and French culture .Menara Eiffel adalah simbol **ikonik** Paris dan budaya Prancis.

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lively

[Adjektiva]

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

hidup, bersemangat

Ex: The children 's laughter filled the air , making the park feel lively.Tawa anak-anak memenuhi udara, membuat taman terasa **hidup**.

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off the beaten track

[frasa]

in a place that is very far from where people usually go to

Ex: They went off the beaten route to find an untouched beach for their vacation.

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picturesque

[Adjektiva]

(particularly of a building or place) having a pleasant and charming appearance, often resembling a picture or painting

indah, indah

Ex: The picturesque coastal town boasted sandy beaches and quaint cottages .Kota pantai yang **indah** ini bangga dengan pantai berpasir dan pondok-pondok yang menawan.

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remote

[Adjektiva]

far away in space or distant in position

jauh, terpencil

Ex: The remote farmhouse was surrounded by vast fields of crops .Rumah pertanian **terpencil** itu dikelilingi oleh ladang tanaman yang luas.

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unspoiled

[Adjektiva]

remaining fresh, pure, and unharmed, without any signs of decay or damage

utuh, murni

Ex: The fruit was picked at the peak of ripeness and was still unspoiled when it arrived at the market.Buah itu dipetik pada puncak kematangannya dan masih **utuh** ketika tiba di pasar.

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dull

[Adjektiva]

boring or lacking interest, excitement, or liveliness

membosankan, monoton

Ex: The dull lecture made it hard for students to stay awake .Kuliah yang **membosankan** membuat sulit bagi siswa untuk tetap terjaga.

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to overcrowd

[kata kerja]

to be filled with more people or things than is comfortable, safe, or desirable

memenuhi terlalu banyak, membuat terlalu padat

Ex: The elevators tend to overcrowd during the morning commute .Lift cenderung **terlalu penuh** selama perjalanan pagi.

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to overrate

[kata kerja]

to give something or someone more credit than is deserved

melebih-lebihkan, menilai terlalu tinggi

Ex: Technology companies often overrate the demand for new features .Perusahaan teknologi sering **melebih-lebihkan** permintaan untuk fitur baru.

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pricey

[Adjektiva]

costing a lot of money

mahal, boros

Ex: He opted for a pricey hotel room with a great view .Dia memilih kamar hotel **mahal** dengan pemandangan yang indah.

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rundown

[Adjektiva]

(of a place or building) in a very poor condition, often due to negligence

rusak, terabaikan

Ex: The small rundown shop barely attracted any customers anymore.Toko kecil **kumuh** itu hampir tidak menarik pelanggan lagi.

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soulless

[Adjektiva]

lacking emotional or spiritual depth or qualities

tanpa jiwa, kurang emosi

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tacky

[Adjektiva]

having a cheap or overly showy appearance

norak, mencolok

Ex: The tacky design ruined the elegant vibe .Desain **norak** merusak suasana elegan.

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touristy

[Adjektiva]

intended for, visited by, or attractive to tourists, in a way that one does not like it

wisata, untuk turis

Ex: She wanted to avoid the touristy areas and experience the city like a local .Dia ingin menghindari area **wisata** dan mengalami kota seperti penduduk lokal.

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to chill out

[kata kerja]

to relax and take a break especially when feeling stressed or upset

bersantai, beristirahat

Ex: The therapist suggested a few techniques to help chill out your mind .Terapis menyarankan beberapa teknik untuk membantu **menenangkan** pikiran Anda.

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to extend

[kata kerja]

to enlarge or lengthen something

memperpanjang, memperluas

Ex: The city council plans to extend the park by adding more green space .Dewan kota berencana **memperluas** taman dengan menambahkan lebih banyak ruang hijau.

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to get away

[kata kerja]

to escape from someone or somewhere

melarikan diri, kabur

Ex: The bank robber tried to get away with the stolen cash, but the police caught up to him.Perampok bank mencoba **melarikan diri** dengan uang curian, tetapi polisi menangkapnya.

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to go

[kata kerja]

to travel or move from one location to another

pergi, bergerak

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?Apakah kereta ini **pergi** ke bandara?

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to go on

[kata kerja]

to continue without stopping

melanjutkan, terus

Ex: She told him to go on with his studies and not let setbacks deter him.Dia menyuruhnya untuk **melanjutkan** studinya dan tidak membiarkan kemunduran menghentikannya.

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to hit

[kata kerja]

to strike someone or something with force using one's hand or an object

memukul, menghantam

Ex: The baseball player hit the ball out of the park for a home run .Pemain bisbol **memukul** bola keluar dari lapangan untuk sebuah home run.

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to postpone

[kata kerja]

to arrange or put off an activity or an event for a later time than its original schedule

menunda, menangguhkan

Ex: I will postpone my dentist appointment until after my vacation .Saya akan **menunda** janji temu dokter gigi saya sampai setelah liburan.

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to recharge

[kata kerja]

to refill an electronic device with energy

mengisi ulang, mengisi

Ex: They recharge the portable power bank to have a backup power source .Mereka **mengisi ulang** power bank portabel untuk memiliki sumber daya cadangan.

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sample

[Kata benda]

a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment

contoh, sampel

Ex: The biopsy sample was examined to diagnose the disease .**Sampel** biopsi diperiksa untuk mendiagnosis penyakit.

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to set off

[kata kerja]

to start a journey

berangkat, memulai perjalanan

Ex: The cyclists set off on their long ride through the countryside , enjoying the fresh air .Para pesepeda **berangkat** dalam perjalanan panjang mereka melintasi pedesaan, menikmati udara segar.

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to soak up

[kata kerja]

to fully immerse oneself in an experience

menyerap, terbenam

Ex: In the bustling market, they eagerly soaked the local flavors up by trying various street foods.Di pasar yang ramai, mereka dengan antusias **menyerap** cita rasa lokal dengan mencoba berbagai makanan jalanan.

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to wander

[kata kerja]

to move in a relaxed or casual manner

berkelana, berjalan-jalan

Ex: As the evening breeze picked up , they wandered along the riverbank , chatting idly and enjoying the cool air .Saat angin malam bertiup kencang, mereka **berjalan-jalan** di sepanjang tepi sungai, mengobrol santai dan menikmati udara sejuk.

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spoiled

[Adjektiva]

(of food or drink) having gone bad or become unsuitable for consumption

basi, rusak

Ex: The spoiled meat emitted a foul smell that made the whole kitchen unpleasant .Daging **basi** mengeluarkan bau busuk yang membuat seluruh dapur tidak nyaman.

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Buku English File - Lanjutan - Pelajaran 8B