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Livro English File - Avançado - Lição 8B

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Lição 8B do livro didático English File Advanced, como "imponente", "pitoresco", "brega", etc.

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English File - Advanced
to travel
[verbo]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

viajar, deslocar-se

viajar, deslocar-se

Ex: We decided to travel by plane to reach our destination faster.Decidimos **viajar** de avião para chegar ao nosso destino mais rápido.
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tourism
[substantivo]

‌the business of providing accommodation, services and entertainment for people who are visiting a place for pleasure

turismo, indústria do turismo

turismo, indústria do turismo

Ex: The tourism industry has been impacted significantly by global travel restrictions .A indústria do **turismo** foi significativamente impactada pelas restrições de viagem globais.
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imposing
[adjetivo]

impressive or grand in appearance, size, presence that inspires respect, admiration, or awe

imponente, majestoso

imponente, majestoso

Ex: The imposing statue in the town square honored the city's founder, standing tall and proud.A estátua **imponente** na praça da cidade homenageava o fundador da cidade, de pé, alta e orgulhosa.
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unimposing
[adjetivo]

not impressive, significant, or noteworthy in appearance, size, or manner

pouco impressionante, sem pretensões

pouco impressionante, sem pretensões

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breathtaking
[adjetivo]

incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

de tirar o fôlego, impressionante

de tirar o fôlego, impressionante

Ex: Walking through the ancient ruins, I was struck by the breathtaking scale of the architecture and the rich history that surrounded me.Caminhando pelas ruínas antigas, fiquei impressionado com a escala **deslumbrante** da arquitetura e a rica história que me cercava.
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iconic
[adjetivo]

widely recognized and regarded as a symbol of a particular time, place, or culture

icônico, emblemaático

icônico, emblemaático

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is an iconic symbol of Paris and French culture .A Torre Eiffel é um símbolo **icônico** de Paris e da cultura francesa.
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lively
[adjetivo]

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

animado, vibrante

animado, vibrante

Ex: The children 's laughter filled the air , making the park feel lively.O riso das crianças encheu o ar, fazendo o parque parecer **animado**.
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in a place that is very far from where people usually go to

Ex: They went off the beaten route to find an untouched beach for their vacation.
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picturesque
[adjetivo]

(particularly of a building or place) having a pleasant and charming appearance, often resembling a picture or painting

pitoresco, pitoresco

pitoresco, pitoresco

Ex: The picturesque coastal town boasted sandy beaches and quaint cottages .A cidade costeira **pitoresca** ostentava praias de areia e casas encantadoras.
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remote
[adjetivo]

far away in space or distant in position

remoto, distante

remoto, distante

Ex: The remote farmhouse was surrounded by vast fields of crops .A casa de campo **remota** estava cercada por vastos campos de cultivos.
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unspoiled
[adjetivo]

remaining fresh, pure, and unharmed, without any signs of decay or damage

intacto, imaculado

intacto, imaculado

Ex: The fruit was picked at the peak of ripeness and was still unspoiled when it arrived at the market.A fruta foi colhida no auge da maturação e ainda estava **intacta** quando chegou ao mercado.
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dull
[adjetivo]

boring or lacking interest, excitement, or liveliness

entediante, monótono

entediante, monótono

Ex: The dull lecture made it hard for students to stay awake .A palestra **entediante** dificultou que os alunos permanecessem acordados.
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to be filled with more people or things than is comfortable, safe, or desirable

superlotar, apinhar

superlotar, apinhar

Ex: The elevators tend to overcrowd during the morning commute .Os elevadores tendem a **superlotar** durante o trajeto matinal.
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to give something or someone more credit than is deserved

supervalorizar, superestimar

supervalorizar, superestimar

Ex: Technology companies often overrate the demand for new features .As empresas de tecnologia frequentemente **superestimam** a demanda por novos recursos.
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pricey
[adjetivo]

costing a lot of money

caro, custoso

caro, custoso

Ex: He opted for a pricey hotel room with a great view .Ele optou por um quarto de hotel **caro** com uma vista incrível.
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rundown
[adjetivo]

(of a place or building) in a very poor condition, often due to negligence

deteriorado, degradado

deteriorado, degradado

Ex: The small rundown shop barely attracted any customers anymore.A pequena loja **deteriorada** mal atraía clientes.
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soulless
[adjetivo]

lacking emotional or spiritual depth or qualities

sem alma, desprovido de emoção

sem alma, desprovido de emoção

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tacky
[adjetivo]

having a cheap or overly showy appearance

de mau gosto, berrante

de mau gosto, berrante

Ex: The tacky design ruined the elegant vibe .O design **brega** arruinou o clima elegante.
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touristy
[adjetivo]

intended for, visited by, or attractive to tourists, in a way that one does not like it

turístico, para turistas

turístico, para turistas

Ex: She wanted to avoid the touristy areas and experience the city like a local .Ela queria evitar as áreas **turísticas** e experimentar a cidade como um local.
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to relax and take a break especially when feeling stressed or upset

relaxar, descansar

relaxar, descansar

Ex: The therapist suggested a few techniques to help chill out your mind .O terapeuta sugeriu algumas técnicas para ajudar a **relaxar** a mente.
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to extend
[verbo]

to enlarge or lengthen something

estender, prolongar

estender, prolongar

Ex: The city council plans to extend the park by adding more green space .A câmara municipal planeja **estender** o parque adicionando mais áreas verdes.
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to escape from someone or somewhere

escapar, fugir

escapar, fugir

Ex: The bank robber tried to get away with the stolen cash, but the police caught up to him.O assaltante do banco tentou **fugir** com o dinheiro roubado, mas a polícia o alcançou.
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to go
[verbo]

to travel or move from one location to another

ir, mover-se

ir, mover-se

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?Este trem **vai** para o aeroporto?
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to go on
[verbo]

to continue without stopping

continuar, prosseguir

continuar, prosseguir

Ex: She told him to go on with his studies and not let setbacks deter him.Ela disse-lhe para **continuar** com seus estudos e não deixar que os contratempos o detivessem.
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to hit
[verbo]

to strike someone or something with force using one's hand or an object

bater, golpear

bater, golpear

Ex: The baseball player hit the ball out of the park for a home run .O jogador de beisebol **bateu** a bola para fora do parque para um home run.
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to arrange or put off an activity or an event for a later time than its original schedule

adiar,  postergar

adiar, postergar

Ex: I will postpone my dentist appointment until after my vacation .Vou **adiar** minha consulta ao dentista para depois das minhas férias.
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to refill an electronic device with energy

recarregar, carregar

recarregar, carregar

Ex: They recharge the portable power bank to have a backup power source .Eles **recarregam** a power bank portátil para ter uma fonte de energia de reserva.
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sample
[substantivo]

a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment

amostra, exemplar

amostra, exemplar

Ex: The biopsy sample was examined to diagnose the disease .A **amostra** de biópsia foi examinada para diagnosticar a doença.
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to set off
[verbo]

to start a journey

partir, pôr-se a caminho

partir, pôr-se a caminho

Ex: The cyclists set off on their long ride through the countryside , enjoying the fresh air .Os ciclistas **partiram** para o seu longo passeio pelo campo, desfrutando do ar fresco.
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to soak up
[verbo]

to fully immerse oneself in an experience

absorver, mergulhar

absorver, mergulhar

Ex: In the bustling market, they eagerly soaked the local flavors up by trying various street foods.No movimentado mercado, eles avidamente **absorveram** os sabores locais experimentando várias comidas de rua.
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to wander
[verbo]

to move in a relaxed or casual manner

vagar, passear

vagar, passear

Ex: As the evening breeze picked up , they wandered along the riverbank , chatting idly and enjoying the cool air .Enquanto a brisa da noite aumentava, eles **vagavam** pela margem do rio, conversando à toa e aproveitando o ar fresco.
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spoiled
[adjetivo]

(of food or drink) having gone bad or become unsuitable for consumption

estragado, azedo

estragado, azedo

Ex: The spoiled meat emitted a foul smell that made the whole kitchen unpleasant .A carne **estragada** emitiu um cheiro fétido que tornou toda a cozinha desagradável.
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Livro English File - Avançado
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