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Buku Interchange - Menengah atas - Unit 3

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 3 in the Interchange Upper-Intermediate coursebook, such as "influence", "bring up", "confront", etc.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
to lend
[kata kerja]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

meminjamkan, memberi pinjaman

meminjamkan, memberi pinjaman

Ex: He agreed to lend his car to his friend for the weekend .Dia setuju untuk **meminjamkan** mobilnya kepada temannya untuk akhir pekan.
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to favor
[kata kerja]

to prefer someone or something to an alternative

lebih suka, memihak

lebih suka, memihak

Ex: We favor a collaborative approach to problem-solving in our team .Kami **lebih memilih** pendekatan kolaboratif untuk memecahkan masalah dalam tim kami.
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to babysit
[kata kerja]

to take care of a child or children while their parents are away

mengasuh anak, menjaga anak

mengasuh anak, menjaga anak

Ex: She loves to babysit because she enjoys playing with children .Dia suka **menjaga anak** karena dia senang bermain dengan anak-anak.
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niece
[Kata benda]

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

keponakan perempuan, anak perempuan saudara kita

keponakan perempuan, anak perempuan saudara kita

Ex: She and her niece enjoy gardening and planting flowers in the backyard .Dia dan **keponakannya** menikmati berkebun dan menanam bunga di halaman belakang.
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to donate
[kata kerja]

to freely give goods, money, or food to someone or an organization

menyumbang, berdonasi

menyumbang, berdonasi

Ex: The community raised funds to donate to a family in need during challenging times .Komunitas mengumpulkan dana untuk **menyumbangkan** kepada keluarga yang membutuhkan di masa sulit.
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charity
[Kata benda]

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

amal, organisasi amal

amal, organisasi amal

Ex: The charity received recognition for its outstanding efforts in disaster relief .**Organisasi amal** menerima pengakuan atas upaya luar biasanya dalam bantuan bencana.
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to co-sign
[kata kerja]

to sign a document or agreement jointly with another person, taking equal responsibility for fulfilling its terms

menandatangani bersama, ikut menandatangani

menandatangani bersama, ikut menandatangani

Ex: To help his friend secure the car loan, he agreed to co-sign the financing agreement, making him equally liable for the payments.Untuk membantu temannya mengamankan pinjaman mobil, dia setuju untuk **menandatangani bersama** perjanjian pembiayaan, membuatnya sama-sama bertanggung jawab atas pembayaran.
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to borrow
[kata kerja]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

meminjam, menyewa

meminjam, menyewa

Ex: Instead of buying a lawnmower , he chose to borrow one from his neighbor for the weekend .Alih-alih membeli mesin pemotong rumput, dia memilih untuk **meminjam** satu dari tetangganya untuk akhir pekan.
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to suppose
[kata kerja]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

mengira, beranggapan

mengira, beranggapan

Ex: Based on the results , I suppose the theory is correct .Berdasarkan hasilnya, saya **berasumsi** bahwa teorinya benar.
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apology
[Kata benda]

something that a person says or writes that shows they regret what they did to someone

permintaan maaf, penyesalan

permintaan maaf, penyesalan

Ex: After realizing her mistake , she offered a sincere apology to her colleague .Setelah menyadari kesalahannya, dia menyampaikan **permintaan maaf** yang tulus kepada rekan kerjanya.
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invitation
[Kata benda]

a written or spoken request to someone, asking them to attend a party or event

undangan

undangan

Ex: The invitation included the date , time , and venue of the event .**Undangan** itu mencantumkan tanggal, waktu, dan tempat acara.
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gift
[Kata benda]

something that we give to someone because we like them, especially on a special occasion, or to say thank you

hadiah, bingkisan

hadiah, bingkisan

Ex: The couple requested no gifts at their anniversary party .Pasangan itu meminta tidak ada **hadiah** di pesta ulang tahun mereka.
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phone call
[Kata benda]

the act of speaking to someone or trying to reach them on the phone

panggilan telepon

panggilan telepon

Ex: During the meeting , she stepped out to take an important phone call regarding a job opportunity .Selama pertemuan, dia keluar untuk menerima **panggilan telepon** penting mengenai peluang pekerjaan.
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to accept
[kata kerja]

to say yes to what is asked of you or offered to you

menerima, menyetujui

menerima, menyetujui

Ex: They accepted the offer to stay at the beach house for the weekend .Mereka **menerima** tawaran untuk tinggal di rumah pantai pada akhir pekan.
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impossible
[Adjektiva]

not able to occur, exist, or be done

tidak mungkin, mustahil

tidak mungkin, mustahil

Ex: They were trying to achieve an impossible standard of perfection .Mereka berusaha mencapai standar kesempurnaan yang **tidak mungkin**.
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especially
[Adverbia]

used for showing that what you are saying is more closely related to a specific thing or person than others

terutama, khususnya

terutama, khususnya

Ex: He values honesty in relationships , especially during challenging times .Dia menghargai kejujuran dalam hubungan, **terutama** di masa-masa sulit.
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to bring up
[kata kerja]

to mention a particular subject

menyebutkan, mengangkat topik

menyebutkan, mengangkat topik

Ex: Could you bring up your concerns at the next meeting ?Bisakah kamu **menyampaikan** kekhawatiranmu di pertemuan berikutnya?
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to hang out
[kata kerja]

to spend much time in a specific place or with someone particular

nongkrong, menghabiskan waktu

nongkrong, menghabiskan waktu

Ex: Do you want to hang out after school and grab a bite to eat ?Apa kamu ingin **nongkrong** setelah sekolah dan makan sesuatu?
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to stand
[kata kerja]

to be willing to accept or tolerate a difficult situation

menahan, mentolerir

menahan, mentolerir

Ex: The athletes had to stand the grueling training sessions to prepare for the upcoming competition .Para atlet harus **menahan** sesi latihan yang melelahkan untuk mempersiapkan kompetisi yang akan datang.
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to influence
[kata kerja]

to have an effect on a particular person or thing

mempengaruhi, berpengaruh pada

mempengaruhi, berpengaruh pada

Ex: Parenting styles can influence a child 's emotional and social development .Gaya pengasuhan dapat **mempengaruhi** perkembangan emosional dan sosial anak.
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matter
[Kata benda]

a situation or subject that needs to be dealt with or considered

masalah, hal

masalah, hal

Ex: The matter of budget allocation was discussed during the meeting .**Masalah** alokasi anggaran dibahas selama pertemuan.
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to confront
[kata kerja]

to face someone, particularly in a way that is unfriendly or threatening

menghadapi, berkonfrontasi

menghadapi, berkonfrontasi

Ex: She confronted her friend about spreading rumors behind her back .
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to avoid
[kata kerja]

to intentionally stay away from or refuse contact with someone

menghindari, menjauhi

menghindari, menjauhi

Ex: They avoided him at the party , pretending not to notice his presence .Mereka **menghindari**nya di pesta, berpura-pura tidak menyadari kehadirannya.
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topic
[Kata benda]

a matter that is dealt with in a conversation, text, or study

topik

topik

Ex: The book club members voted on the next month 's topic of discussion .Anggota klub buku memilih **topik** diskusi untuk bulan depan.
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to handle
[kata kerja]

to deal with a situation or problem successfully

menangani, mengelola

menangani, mengelola

Ex: Right now , the customer service representative is handling inquiries from clients .Saat ini, perwakilan layanan pelanggan sedang **menangani** pertanyaan dari klien.
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constantly
[Adverbia]

in a way that continues without any pause

terus-menerus,  tanpa henti

terus-menerus, tanpa henti

Ex: The street was constantly busy with pedestrians and traffic .Jalan itu **terus-menerus** sibuk dengan pejalan kaki dan lalu lintas.
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afraid
[Adjektiva]

worried about a possible danger, difficulty, or problem

takut, khawatir

takut, khawatir

Ex: They were afraid for the future of the project .Mereka **takut** untuk masa depan proyek.
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to request
[kata kerja]

to ask for something politely or formally

meminta, memohon

meminta, memohon

Ex: The doctor requested that the patient follow a strict diet and exercise regimen .Dokter **meminta** pasien untuk mengikuti diet ketat dan regimen latihan.
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compliment
[Kata benda]

a comment on a person's looks, behavior, achievements, etc. that expresses one's admiration or praise for them

pujian, komplimen

pujian, komplimen

Ex: The teacher gave a compliment to the student for their excellent work .Guru memberikan **pujian** kepada siswa untuk pekerjaan mereka yang sangat baik.
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to decline
[kata kerja]

to reject an offer, request, or invitation

menolak, menampik

menolak, menampik

Ex: Despite her interest in the project , she had to decline the invitation to join the committee due to her already busy schedule .Meskipun tertarik dengan proyek tersebut, dia harus **menolak** undangan untuk bergabung dengan komite karena jadwalnya yang sudah padat.
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to receive
[kata kerja]

to be given something or to accept something that is sent

menerima, memperoleh

menerima, memperoleh

Ex: We received an invitation to their wedding .Kami **menerima** undangan ke pernikahan mereka.
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to offer
[kata kerja]

to present or propose something to someone

menawarkan, mengusulkan

menawarkan, mengusulkan

Ex: He generously offered his time and expertise to mentor aspiring entrepreneurs .Dia dengan murah hati **menawarkan** waktunya dan keahliannya untuk membimbing calon pengusaha.
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Buku Interchange - Menengah atas
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