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Buku Insight - Menengah - Unit 8 - 8A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 8 - 8A in the Insight Intermediate coursebook, such as "worthwhile", "dead-end", "glamorous", etc.

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Insight - Intermediate
highly
[Adverbia]

in a favorable or approving manner

sangat, amat

sangat, amat

Ex: The new policy has been highly welcomed by environmental groups .Kebijakan baru telah **sangat** disambut baik oleh kelompok lingkungan.
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skilled
[Adjektiva]

having the necessary experience or knowledge to perform well in a particular field

terampil, ahli

terampil, ahli

Ex: The skilled chef creates culinary masterpieces that delight the palate .Koki **terampil** menciptakan mahakarya kuliner yang memanjakan lidah.
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to fly
[kata kerja]

to move or travel through the air

terbang

terbang

Ex: Look at the clouds ; planes must fly through them all the time .Lihatlah awan; pesawat harus **terbang** melaluinya sepanjang waktu.
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repetitive
[Adjektiva]

referring to something that involves repeating the same actions or elements multiple times, often leading to boredom or dissatisfaction

berulang, monoton

berulang, monoton

Ex: The exercise routine was effective , but its repetitive nature made it hard to stick to over time .Rutin latihan itu efektif, tetapi sifatnya yang **berulang** membuatnya sulit untuk dipertahankan dari waktu ke waktu.
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dead-end
[Adjektiva]

providing no opportunities to improve, advance, or progress

buntu, tanpa masa depan

buntu, tanpa masa depan

Ex: The detective was frustrated after following another dead-end lead .Detektif itu frustasi setelah mengikuti petunjuk **buntu** lainnya.
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to vary
[kata kerja]

to make changes to or modify something, making it slightly different

mengubah, memvariasikan

mengubah, memvariasikan

Ex: The musician varies the tempo and dynamics in his compositions , adding interest and emotion to the music .Musisi **mengubah** tempo dan dinamika dalam komposisinya, menambah minat dan emosi pada musik.
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stressful
[Adjektiva]

causing mental or emotional strain or worry due to pressure or demands

menegangkan, mencemaskan

menegangkan, mencemaskan

Ex: The job interview was a stressful experience for him .Wawancara kerja adalah pengalaman yang **menegangkan** baginya.
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worthwhile
[Adjektiva]

deserving of time, effort, or attention due to inherent value or importance

berharga, layak

berharga, layak

Ex: The meeting was worthwhile, as it led to a valuable collaboration .Pertemuan itu **bermanfaat**, karena menghasilkan kolaborasi yang berharga.
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challenging
[Adjektiva]

difficult to accomplish, requiring skill or effort

menantang, sulit

menantang, sulit

Ex: Completing the obstacle course was challenging, pushing participants to their physical limits.Menyelesaikan rintangan itu **menantang**, mendorong peserta hingga batas fisik mereka.
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to have a certain amount of tasks or problems that need to be dealt with

Ex: He did n’t accept the invitation since he had too much on his plate.
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to start to do an activity, often in a way that is encouraging to others

Ex: The manager ensured progress getting the ball rolling early .
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to elevate one's foot in order to rest or relax

Ex: After a busy day at work, he likes to put his feet up with a cup of tea.
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to put someone in a difficult or challenging situation without providing any help or guidance

Ex: He thrived after being thrown in at the deep end with little experience.
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to show or teach someone how a particular job or task is done

Ex: The mentor taught him the ropes of public speaking.
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to demonstrate one's ability in surpassing obstacles and dealing with difficult situations

Ex: The doctor rose to the challenge and saved the patient’s life.
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bottom line
[Kata benda]

the most important factor in an argument or a discussion that brings it to an end

inti permasalahan, faktor terpenting

inti permasalahan, faktor terpenting

Ex: I understand your concerns , but the bottom line is that this is the best course of action .Saya mengerti kekhawatiran Anda, tetapi **intinya** adalah ini adalah tindakan terbaik.
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gender-neutral
[Adjektiva]

not exclusive to any particular gender and suitable for people of all gender identities

netral gender, cocok untuk semua identitas gender

netral gender, cocok untuk semua identitas gender

Ex: The fashion industry is embracing gender-neutral clothing lines that cater to individuals who prefer styles that are not traditionally associated with a specific gender .Industri mode mengadopsi lini pakaian **netral gender** yang melayani individu yang lebih menyukai gaya yang tidak secara tradisional dikaitkan dengan gender tertentu.
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firefighter
[Kata benda]

someone whose job is to put out fires and save people or animals from dangerous situations

pemadam kebakaran, penyelamat

pemadam kebakaran, penyelamat

Ex: The community honored the firefighters for their bravery and dedication during a wildfire .Komunitas menghormati **petugas pemadam kebakaran** atas keberanian dan pengabdian mereka selama kebakaran hutan.
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fireman
[Kata benda]

a man who works for a fire department and puts out fires

pemadam kebakaran, petugas pemadam kebakaran

pemadam kebakaran, petugas pemadam kebakaran

Ex: A retired fireman shared his experiences with students .Seorang **pemadam kebakaran** yang sudah pensiun berbagi pengalamannya dengan para siswa.
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head teacher
[Kata benda]

the leader of a school, responsible for managing and guiding the school

kepala sekolah, guru kepala

kepala sekolah, guru kepala

Ex: The head teacher's innovative approach to education earned the school national recognition .Pendekatan inovatif **kepala sekolah** terhadap pendidikan membuat sekolah mendapatkan pengakuan nasional.
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headmaster
[Kata benda]

a person, typically a man, who is in charge of a school

kepala sekolah, direktur sekolah

kepala sekolah, direktur sekolah

Ex: The headmaster implemented new policies to improve academic standards .**Kepala sekolah** menerapkan kebijakan baru untuk meningkatkan standar akademik.
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police officer
[Kata benda]

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

petugas polisi, polisi

petugas polisi, polisi

Ex: With a flashlight in hand , the police officer searched for clues at the crime scene .Dengan senter di tangan, **petugas polisi** mencari petunjuk di TKP.
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policewoman
[Kata benda]

a woman whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

polisi wanita, wanita polisi

polisi wanita, wanita polisi

Ex: As a policewoman, she often works long hours but finds fulfillment in making a positive impact on society .Sebagai seorang **polisi wanita**, dia sering bekerja berjam-jam tetapi menemukan kepuasan dalam memberikan dampak positif bagi masyarakat.
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postman
[Kata benda]

a person, often a man, who is employed to deliver mail and packages to people's homes or other locations

tukang pos, pengantar surat

tukang pos, pengantar surat

Ex: After the rainstorm , the postman continued his rounds despite the wet conditions .Setelah badai, **tukang pos** melanjutkan rondanya meskipun kondisi basah.
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shop assistant
[Kata benda]

someone whose job is to serve or help customers in a shop

asisten toko, pelayan toko

asisten toko, pelayan toko

Ex: The shop assistant offered to wrap the purchase as a complimentary service .**Pramuniaga** menawarkan untuk membungkus pembelian sebagai layanan gratis.
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salesman
[Kata benda]

a person, often a man, whose job is to sell products or services to customers

penjual, salesman

penjual, salesman

Ex: Salesmen are often rewarded with bonuses based on their sales performance .**Salesman** sering diberi bonus berdasarkan kinerja penjualan mereka.
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spokesperson
[Kata benda]

a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

juru bicara, perwakilan

juru bicara, perwakilan

Ex: The spokesperson denied any involvement of the company in the allegations .**Juru bicara** menyangkal keterlibatan perusahaan dalam tuduhan tersebut.
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spokesman
[Kata benda]

a person, often a man, who is appointed or elected to speak on behalf of a group or organization

juru bicara, perwakilan

juru bicara, perwakilan

Ex: The spokesman denied the rumors circulating about the company ’s future .**Juru bicara** membantah rumor yang beredar tentang masa depan perusahaan.
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athlete
[Kata benda]

a person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions

atlet, olahragawan

atlet, olahragawan

Ex: The young athlete aspired to represent her country in the Olympics .Atlet muda itu bercita-cita untuk mewakili negaranya di Olimpiade.
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sportswoman
[Kata benda]

a woman who engages in sports or athletic activities

atlet wanita, wanita olahragawan

atlet wanita, wanita olahragawan

Ex: The sportswoman was celebrated for her dedication and hard work in training .**Atlet wanita** itu dirayakan karena dedikasinya dan kerja keras dalam latihan.
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flight attendant
[Kata benda]

a person who works on a plane to bring passengers meals and take care of them

pramugari, awak kabin

pramugari, awak kabin

Ex: She underwent extensive training to become a flight attendant, learning emergency procedures and customer service skills .Dia menjalani pelatihan ekstensif untuk menjadi **pramugari**, mempelajari prosedur darurat dan keterampilan layanan pelanggan.
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stewardess
[Kata benda]

a woman who works on an airplane, assisting passengers and ensuring their safety and comfort during the flight

pramugari, stewardess

pramugari, stewardess

Ex: She worked as a stewardess for over ten years before transitioning to a managerial role .Dia bekerja sebagai **pramugari** selama lebih dari sepuluh tahun sebelum beralih ke peran manajerial.
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actor
[Kata benda]

someone whose job involves performing in movies, plays, or series

aktor, pemeran

aktor, pemeran

Ex: The talented actor effortlessly portrayed a wide range of characters , from a hero to a villain .**Aktor** berbakat dengan mudah memerankan berbagai macam karakter, dari pahlawan hingga penjahat.
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glamorous
[Adjektiva]

stylish, attractive, and often associated with luxury or sophistication

glamor, anggun

glamor, anggun

Ex: His glamorous sports car turned heads as he drove through the city streets .Mobil sportnya yang **glamor** menarik perhatian saat ia melaju di jalanan kota.
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actress
[Kata benda]

a woman whose job involves performing in movies, plays, or series

aktris, pemeran wanita

aktris, pemeran wanita

Ex: The young actress received an award for her outstanding performance .**Aktris** muda itu menerima penghargaan atas penampilannya yang luar biasa.
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