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Buku Insight - Menengah atas - Unit 10 - 10D

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 10 - 10D di buku pelajaran Insight Upper-Intermediate, seperti "menghapuskan", "musuh", "janji", dll.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
to swear
to swear
[kata kerja]

to state that what one is saying is true

bersumpah, menegaskan

bersumpah, menegaskan

Ex: She swore by the Bible that she was telling the truth. 

Dia bersumpah demi Alkitab bahwa dia mengatakan yang sebenarnya.

Tutup
Masuk
to abolish
to abolish
[kata kerja]

to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system

menghapuskan, mengakhiri

menghapuskan, mengakhiri

Ex: The organization plans to abolish the use of single-use plastics. 

Organisasi berencana untuk menghapuskan penggunaan plastik sekali pakai.

Tutup
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foe
foe
[Kata benda]

an individual opponent or adversary

musuh, lawan

musuh, lawan

Ex: She confronted her foe with courage and determination. 

Dia menghadapi musuhnya dengan keberanian dan tekad.

Tutup
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nation
nation
[Kata benda]

a country considered as a group of people that share the same history, language, etc., and are ruled by the same government

bangsa, negara

bangsa, negara

Ex: Taiwan is officially known as the Republic of China, a nation with its own government and institutions. 

Taiwan secara resmi dikenal sebagai Republik Tiongkok, sebuah bangsa dengan pemerintah dan lembaganya sendiri.

Tutup
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liberty
liberty
[Kata benda]

the right to act or be governed without unfair or oppressive control, often referring to freedom from external authority or interference

kebebasan, kemerdekaan

kebebasan, kemerdekaan

Ex: The country fought for its liberty and finally gained independence. 

Negara itu berjuang untuk kebebasannya dan akhirnya meraih kemerdekaan.

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to pledge
to pledge
[kata kerja]

to formally promise to do something

berjanji, menjanjikan

berjanji, menjanjikan

Ex: Tomorrow, they will pledge to work towards gender equality. 

Besok, mereka akan berjanji untuk bekerja menuju kesetaraan gender.

Tutup
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adversary
adversary
[Kata benda]

a person that one is opposed to and fights or competes with

lawan, musuh

lawan, musuh

Ex: As a lawyer, she was used to meeting her adversary in the courtroom. 

Sebagai seorang pengacara, dia terbiasa bertemu lawannya di ruang sidang.

Tutup
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humanity
humanity
[Kata benda]

the quality of being kind, empathetic, and understanding towards others, and treating them with respect and dignity

kemanusiaan, kebaikan

kemanusiaan, kebaikan

Ex: Displaying humanity, he forgave those who wronged him. 

Menunjukkan kemanusiaan, dia memaafkan mereka yang bersalah padanya.

Tutup
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arms
arms
[Kata benda]

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

senjata, persenjataan

senjata, persenjataan

Ex: The country invested heavily in modernizing its arms to enhance its military capabilities. 

Negara ini berinvestasi besar-besaran dalam modernisasi senjata untuk meningkatkan kemampuan militernya.

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mankind
mankind
[Kata benda]

the collective human population, including both men and women

umat manusia, manusia

umat manusia, manusia

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to eradicate
to eradicate
[kata kerja]

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

memberantas, menghancurkan

memberantas, menghancurkan

Ex: The government is committed to eradicating poverty through various social programs. 

Pemerintah berkomitmen untuk memberantas kemiskinan melalui berbagai program sosial.

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economical with the truth

telling only part of the truth or being vague in speech

tidak mengatakan seluruh kebenaran, mengatakan setengah kebenaran

tidak mengatakan seluruh kebenaran, mengatakan setengah kebenaran

Ex: The witness's testimony was deemed unreliable as he appeared to be economical with the truth, providing vague and evasive answers during cross-examination. 

Perusahaan tidak mengatakan seluruh kebenaran saat menyebut PHK itu sebagai restrukturisasi kecil.

Tutup
Masuk
politically correct

(of people, their words, or behavior) not offensive to people of different races, ethnicities, genders, etc.

peka terhadap kelompok berbeda, tidak menyinggung kelompok berbeda

peka terhadap kelompok berbeda, tidak menyinggung kelompok berbeda

Ex: She tries to be politically correct without making her speech sound unnatural. 

Dia berusaha peka terhadap kelompok berbeda tanpa membuat ucapannya terdengar kaku.

Tutup
Masuk
to boil down to
to boil down to
[kata kerja]

(of situations, problems, etc.) to have a particular factor or reason as the primary cause

bermuara pada, intinya adalah

bermuara pada, intinya adalah

Ex: The success of the business ultimately boiled down to effective customer satisfaction and loyalty. 

Kesuksesan bisnis pada akhirnya bermuara pada kepuasan dan loyalitas pelanggan yang efektif.

Tutup
Masuk
to capitalize on
to capitalize on
[kata kerja]

to use a particular situation, resources, or opportunity effectively to gain some benefit

memanfaatkan, mengambil keuntungan dari

memanfaatkan, mengambil keuntungan dari

Ex: They plan to capitalize on the current trend and launch a related product. 

Mereka berencana untuk memanfaatkan tren saat ini dan meluncurkan produk terkait.

Tutup
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under fire
under fire
[frasa]

used of a person or an organization that is facing strong and negative feedback

dihujani kritik, jadi sasaran kritik

dihujani kritik, jadi sasaran kritik

Ex: The author came under fire from literary critics who panned the novel for its lack of depth and originality. 

Aktor itu dihujani kritik sejak komentarnya viral.

Tutup
Masuk
to [pluck] {sth} (out of|from) (the|thin) air

to quickly say something without thinking about it first, usually as a reply to something

asal menyebut sesuatu, menjawab tanpa berpikir

asal menyebut sesuatu, menjawab tanpa berpikir

Ex: She couldn't remember the date, so she plucked one out of thin air. 

Dia tidak ingat tanggalnya, jadi asal menyebut satu tanggal.

Tutup
Masuk
to [set|put] the record straight

to correct a false story, misunderstanding, or incorrect belief by giving the true facts

meluruskan fakta, menjelaskan yang sebenarnya

meluruskan fakta, menjelaskan yang sebenarnya

Ex: Let me set the record straight before this rumor spreads any further. 

Biar aku meluruskan fakta sebelum rumor ini menyebar lebih jauh.

Tutup
Masuk
to [toe] the line

to unwillingly obey the rules and accept the ideas or principles of a specific group or person

mematuhi aturan, tunduk pada aturan

mematuhi aturan, tunduk pada aturan

Ex: In order to keep his job, he had to toe the line. 

Untuk mempertahankan pekerjaannya, dia harus mematuhi aturan.

Tutup
Masuk
to talk up
to talk up
[kata kerja]

to speak positively or enthusiastically about something or someone to promote or increase its value, importance, or popularity

memuji, mempromosikan

memuji, mempromosikan

Ex: The spokesperson talked up the company's commitment to sustainability in the interview. 

Juru bicara itu memuji komitmen perusahaan terhadap keberlanjutan dalam wawancara.

Tutup
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quick off the mark

reacting quickly or immediately to an opportunity or situation

cepat tanggap, sigap mengambil peluang

cepat tanggap, sigap mengambil peluang

Ex: You have to be quick off the mark if you want tickets for that show. 

Kalau mau tiket untuk acara itu, kamu harus cepat bergerak.

Tutup
Masuk
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