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책 Insight - 중상급 - 유닛 10 - 10D

여기에서는 Insight Upper-Intermediate 교과서의 10과 - 10D에서 "폐지하다", "적", "서약" 등의 어휘를 찾을 수 있습니다.

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학습 시작
Insight - Upper-intermediate
to swear
[동사]

to state that what one is saying is true

맹세하다, 단언하다

맹세하다, 단언하다

Ex: He swore on his honor that he was innocent .그는 자신의 명예를 걸고 결백하다고 **맹세했다**.
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to abolish
[동사]

to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system

폐지하다, 철폐하다

폐지하다, 철폐하다

Ex: The city has abolished the use of plastic bags .도시는 비닐봉지 사용을 **폐지**했습니다.
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foe
[명사]

an opponent or enemy

적, 상대

적, 상대

Ex: The company viewed the new competitor as a formidable foe in the market .회사는 새로운 경쟁자를 시장에서 강력한 **적**으로 보았다.
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nation
[명사]

a country considered as a group of people that share the same history, language, etc., and are ruled by the same government

국가, 민족

국가, 민족

Ex: The nation's capital is home to its government and political leaders .**국가**의 수도는 그 정부와 정치 지도자들의 본거지입니다.
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liberty
[명사]

the right to act or be governed without unfair or oppressive control, often referring to freedom from external authority or interference

자유, 독립

자유, 독립

Ex: The nation ’s liberty was threatened by foreign invasion .나라의 **자유**가 외국의 침략으로 위협받았습니다.
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to pledge
[동사]

to formally promise to do something

서약하다, 약속하다

서약하다, 약속하다

Ex: During the campaign , the candidate was pledging to improve education for all citizens .캠페인 기간 동안 후보자는 모든 시민의 교육을 개선하겠다고 **약속했습니다**.
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adversary
[명사]

a person that one is opposed to and fights or competes with

적, 경쟁자

적, 경쟁자

Ex: The general planned his tactics carefully to counter the enemy 's adversary.장군은 적의 **적수**에 대항하기 위해 전술을 신중하게 계획했다.
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humanity
[명사]

the quality of being kind, empathetic, and understanding towards others, and treating them with respect and dignity

인간성, 친절

인간성, 친절

Ex: The volunteers ' humanity shone through their selfless efforts to help the needy .자원봉사자들의 **인간성**은 가난한 이들을 돕기 위한 그들의 이타적인 노력을 통해 빛났다.
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arms
[명사]

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

무기, 군비

무기, 군비

Ex: Soldiers were trained extensively in the use of various arms before being deployed to the front lines .병사들은 전선에 배치되기 전에 다양한 **무기** 사용에 대해 광범위하게 훈련을 받았습니다.
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mankind
[명사]

the collective human population, including both men and women

인류, 인간

인류, 인간

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to eradicate
[동사]

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

근절하다, 박멸하다

근절하다, 박멸하다

Ex: The vaccination campaign successfully eradicated the spread of the infectious disease .예방 접종 캠페인이 감염병의 확산을 성공적으로 **근절**했습니다.
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telling only part of the truth or being vague in speech

Ex: The politician was accused of being economical with the truth when he conveniently omitted his ties to a controversial organization during his campaign speech.
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(of people, their words, or behavior) not offensive to people of different races, ethnicities, genders, etc.

Ex: Using gender-neutral language is politically correct to promote inclusivity .
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(of situations, problems, etc.) to have a particular factor or reason as the primary cause

요약하면, 결국은

요약하면, 결국은

Ex: Her decision to leave the company boiled down to a lack of growth opportunities .그녀가 회사를 떠나기로 한 결정은 성장 기회의 부족으로 **요약된다**.
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to use a particular situation, resources, or opportunity effectively to gain some benefit

활용하다, 이용하다

활용하다, 이용하다

Ex: The athlete aimed to capitalize on her strong performance to secure endorsement deals .그 운동선수는 그녀의 강력한 성과를 **활용하여** 후원 계약을 확보하려고 했습니다.
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used of a person or an organization that is facing strong and negative feedback

Ex: In the press conference , the athlete under fire for his poor performance , with reporters questioning his dedication to the sport .
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to quickly say something without thinking about it first, usually as a reply to something

Ex: During the brainstorming session, she plucked a brilliant idea out of thin air that impressed everyone in the room.
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to correct a false story, misunderstanding, or incorrect belief by giving the true facts

Ex: The athlete used a public statement to put the record straight about the doping allegations, asserting their innocence.
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to unwillingly obey the rules and accept the ideas or principles of a specific group or person

Ex: The family gathering had its fair share of disagreements , but everyone agreed toe the line and avoid confrontations for the sake of harmony .
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to talk up
[동사]

to speak positively or enthusiastically about something or someone to promote or increase its value, importance, or popularity

칭찬하다, 홍보하다

칭찬하다, 홍보하다

Ex: At the party , she talked up her friend 's artistic talents to everyone she met .파티에서 그녀는 만난 모든 사람에게 친구의 예술적 재능을 **칭찬했다**.
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reacting quickly or immediately to an opportunity or situation

Ex: Johnquick off the mark when it comes to answering questions in class ; he always raises his hand first .
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책 Insight - 중상급
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