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Cartea Insight - Intermediar avansat - Unitate 10 - 10D

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 10 - 10D în manualul Insight Upper-Intermediate, cum ar fi "a aboli", "dușman", "promisiune", etc.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
to swear
to swear
[verb]

to state that what one is saying is true

jura, afirma

jura, afirma

Ex: He swore on his honor that he was innocent .

A jurat pe onoarea sa că este nevinovat.

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to abolish

to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system

desființa, aboli

desființa, aboli

Ex: The city has abolished the use of plastic bags .

Orașul a desființat utilizarea sacilor de plastic.

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foe
foe
[substantiv]

an individual opponent or adversary

adversar, dușman

adversar, dușman

Ex: The detective discovered that the criminal had a personal foe seeking revenge .

Detectivul a descoperit că criminalul avea un dușman personal care căuta răzbunare.

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nation
nation
[substantiv]

a country considered as a group of people that share the same history, language, etc., and are ruled by the same government

națiune, țară

națiune, țară

Ex: The nation's capital is home to its government and political leaders .

Capitala națiunii găzduiește guvernul și liderii săi politici.

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liberty
liberty
[substantiv]

the right to act or be governed without unfair or oppressive control, often referring to freedom from external authority or interference

libertate, independență

libertate, independență

Ex: The nation ’s liberty was threatened by foreign invasion .

Libertatea națiunii a fost amenințată de invazia străină.

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to pledge
to pledge
[verb]

to formally promise to do something

se angaja, promite

se angaja, promite

Ex: During the campaign , the candidate was pledging to improve education for all citizens .

În timpul campaniei, candidatul se angaja să îmbunătățească educația pentru toți cetățenii.

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adversary
adversary
[substantiv]

a person that one is opposed to and fights or competes with

adversar, inamic

adversar, inamic

Ex: The general planned his tactics carefully to counter the enemy 's adversary.

Generalul și-a planificat cu atenție tacticile pentru a contracara adversarul inamicului.

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humanity
humanity
[substantiv]

the quality of being kind, empathetic, and understanding towards others, and treating them with respect and dignity

umanitate, bunătate

umanitate, bunătate

Ex: The volunteers ' humanity shone through their selfless efforts to help the needy .

Umanitatea voluntarilor a strălucit prin eforturile lor altruiste de a ajuta pe cei nevoiași.

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arms
arms
[substantiv]

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

arme, armament

arme, armament

Ex: Soldiers were trained extensively in the use of various arms before being deployed to the front lines .

Soldații au fost instruiți intensiv în utilizarea diferitelor arme înainte de a fi deplasați pe liniile frontului.

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mankind
mankind
[substantiv]

the collective human population, including both men and women

umanitate, genul uman

umanitate, genul uman

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to eradicate

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

eradica, distruge

eradica, distruge

Ex: The vaccination campaign successfully eradicated the spread of the infectious disease .

Campania de vaccinare a eradicat cu succes răspândirea bolii infecțioase.

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economical with the truth

telling only part of the truth or being vague in speech

Ex: The politician was accused of being economical with the truth when he conveniently omitted his ties to a controversial organization during his campaign speech.
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politically correct

(of people, their words, or behavior) not offensive to people of different races, ethnicities, genders, etc.

Ex: Using gender-neutral language is considered politically correct to promote inclusivity.
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to boil down to

(of situations, problems, etc.) to have a particular factor or reason as the primary cause

a se rezuma la, a se reduce la

a se rezuma la, a se reduce la

Ex: Her decision to leave the company boiled down to a lack of growth opportunities .

Decizia ei de a părăsi compania s-a rezumat la o lipsă a oportunităților de creștere.

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to capitalize on

to use a particular situation, resources, or opportunity effectively to gain some benefit

a profita de, a exploata

a profita de, a exploata

Ex: The athlete aimed to capitalize on her strong performance to secure endorsement deals .

Atleta și-a propus să capitalizeze pe performanța sa puternică pentru a asigura contracte de sponsorizare.

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under fire
under fire
[frază]

used of a person or an organization that is facing strong and negative feedback

Ex: In the press conference, the athlete was under fire for his poor performance, with reporters questioning his dedication to the sport.
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to [pluck] {sth} (out of|from) (the|thin) air

to quickly say something without thinking about it first, usually as a reply to something

Ex: During the brainstorming session, she plucked a brilliant idea out of thin air that impressed everyone in the room.
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to [set|put] the record straight

to correct a false story, misunderstanding, or incorrect belief by giving the true facts

Ex: The athlete used a public statement to put the record straight about the doping allegations, asserting their innocence.
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to [toe] the line

to unwillingly obey the rules and accept the ideas or principles of a specific group or person

Ex: The family gathering had its fair share of disagreements, but everyone agreed to toe the line and avoid confrontations for the sake of harmony.
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to talk up

to speak positively or enthusiastically about something or someone to promote or increase its value, importance, or popularity

lăuda, promova

lăuda, promova

Ex: At the party , she talked up her friend 's artistic talents to everyone she met .

La petrecere, ea a lăudat talentele artistice ale prietenului ei tuturor celor pe care i-a întâlnit.

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quick off the mark

reacting quickly or immediately to an opportunity or situation

Ex: John's quick off the mark when it comes to answering questions in class; he always raises his hand first.
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