Buku Total English - Pemula - Unit 5 - Referensi

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 5 - Referensi dalam buku pelajaran Total English Starter, seperti "tinggal", "anak", "gelap", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

who

[kata ganti]

used in questions to ask about the name or identity of one person or several people

siapa

Ex: Who is that person standing near the door ?**Siapa** orang yang berdiri di dekat pintu itu?

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where

[Adverbia]

in what place, situation, or position

di mana, dalam situasi apa

Ex: I was thinking about where I met him before.Saya sedang memikirkan **di mana** saya bertemu dengannya sebelumnya.

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what

[kata ganti]

used in questions to ask for information or for someone’s opinion

apa, yang mana

Ex: What is your opinion on the matter ?**Apa** pendapat Anda tentang hal ini?

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when

[Adverbia]

used when we want to ask at what time something happens

kapan, ketika

Ex: When was the last time you visited your grandparents?**Kapan** terakhir kali kamu mengunjungi kakek nenekmu ?

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how

[Adverbia]

in what manner or in what way

bagaimana, dengan cara apa

Ex: Sorry, how do you spell your name?Maaf, **bagaimana** mengeja nama Anda ?

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attractive

[Adjektiva]

having features or characteristics that are pleasing

menarik, memikat

Ex: The professor is not only knowledgeable but also has an attractive way of presenting complex ideas .Profesor tidak hanya berpengetahuan tetapi juga memiliki cara yang **menarik** untuk menyajikan ide-ide kompleks.

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dark

[Adjektiva]

(of hair, skin, or eyes) characterized by a deep brown color that can range from light to very dark shades

gelap

Ex: His dark beard added a rugged charm to his appearance .Jenggotnya yang **gelap** menambahkan pesan kasar pada penampilannya.

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fair

[Adjektiva]

(of a woman) beautiful

cantik, ayu

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ugly

[Adjektiva]

not pleasant to the mind or senses

jelek, tidak menyenangkan

Ex: The old , torn sweater she wore was ugly and outdated .Sweter tua yang robek yang dia kenakan itu **jelek** dan ketinggalan zaman.

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fat

[Adjektiva]

(of people or animals) weighing much more than what is thought to be healthy for their body

gemuk,obesitas, having too much body weight

Ex: The fat cat lounged on the windowsill.Kucing **gemuk** itu berbaring di ambang jendela.

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slim

[Adjektiva]

thin in an attractive way

langsing, ramping

Ex: The slim model walked confidently on the runway .Model **ramping** berjalan dengan percaya diri di atas runway.

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old

[Adjektiva]

living in the later stages of life

tua,kuno, not young

Ex: She 's finally old enough to drive and ca n't wait to get her license .Dia akhirnya cukup **tua** untuk mengemudi dan tidak sabar untuk mendapatkan lisensinya.

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young

[Adjektiva]

still in the earlier stages of life

muda,remaja, not old

Ex: The young boy , still in kindergarten , enjoyed painting with bright colors .Anak laki-laki **muda**, masih di taman kanak-kanak, menikmati melukis dengan warna-warna cerah.

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overweight

[Adjektiva]

weighing more than what is considered healthy or desirable for one's body size and build

kelebihan berat badan, terlalu gemuk

Ex: Many people struggle with losing weight once they become overweight due to unhealthy eating habits .Banyak orang kesulitan menurunkan berat badan setelah mereka menjadi **kelebihan berat badan** karena kebiasaan makan yang tidak sehat.

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thin

[Adjektiva]

(of people or animals) weighing less than what is thought to be healthy for their body

kurus,langsing, having little body weight

Ex: She is proud of her slender figure and takes good care of her health to remain thin.Dia bangga dengan tubuhnya yang ramping dan merawat kesehatannya dengan baik untuk tetap **kurus**.

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short

[Adjektiva]

having a below-average distance between two points

pendek, singkat

Ex: The dog 's leash had a short chain , keeping him close while walking in crowded areas .Tali anjing itu memiliki rantai **pendek**, menjaganya tetap dekat saat berjalan di area ramai.

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tall

[Adjektiva]

(of a person) having a height that is greater than what is thought to be the average height

tinggi,berpostur tinggi, having more height than others

Ex: How tall do you need to be to ride that roller coaster ?Seberapa **tinggi** Anda harus untuk naik roller coaster itu?

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breakfast

[Kata benda]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

sarapan

Ex: The children enjoyed a bowl of chocolate cereal with cold milk and a glass of orange juice for breakfast.Anak-anak menikmati semangkuk sereal cokelat dengan susu dingin dan segelas jus jeruk untuk **sarapan**.

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brother

[Kata benda]

a man who shares a mother and father with us

saudara laki-laki, kakak laki-laki

Ex: She does n't have any brothers , but she has a close friend who 's like a brother to her .Dia tidak memiliki **saudara laki-laki**, tetapi dia memiliki teman dekat yang seperti saudara laki-laki baginya.

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sister

[Kata benda]

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

saudara perempuan, kakak perempuan

Ex: You should talk to your sister and see if she can help you with your problem .Kamu harus berbicara dengan **saudara perempuanmu** dan lihat apakah dia bisa membantumu dengan masalahmu.

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child

[Kata benda]

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

anak, bocah

Ex: The school organized a field trip to the zoo , and the children were excited to see the animals up close .Sekolah mengadakan kunjungan lapangan ke kebun binatang, dan **anak-anak** sangat antusias melihat hewan dari dekat.

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coffee

[Kata benda]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

kopi

Ex: The café served a variety of coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .Kafe tersebut menyajikan berbagai minuman **kopi**, termasuk cappuccino dan macchiato.

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dinner

[Kata benda]

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

makan malam, malam

Ex: We ordered takeout pizza for an easy dinner.Kami memesan pizza takeout untuk **makan malam** yang mudah.

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lunch

[Kata benda]

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

makan siang, makan tengah hari

Ex: The café served a delicious lunch special of grilled salmon with roasted vegetables .Kafe tersebut menyajikan **makan siang** spesial yang lezat berupa salmon panggang dengan sayuran panggang.

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shopping

[Kata benda]

the act of buying goods from stores

belanja, shopping

Ex: They are planning a shopping trip this weekend .Mereka merencanakan perjalanan **belanja** akhir pekan ini.

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office

[Kata benda]

a place where people work, particularly behind a desk

kantor, kantor kerja

Ex: The corporate office featured sleek , modern design elements , creating a professional and inviting atmosphere .**Kantor** perusahaan menampilkan elemen desain yang ramping dan modern, menciptakan suasana yang profesional dan mengundang.

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to call

[kata kerja]

to telephone a place or person

memanggil, menelepon

Ex: Where were you when I called you earlier ?Di mana kamu ketika aku **meneleponmu** tadi?

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to come

[kata kerja]

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

datang, tiba

Ex: They came to the park to play soccer.Mereka **datang** ke taman untuk bermain sepak bola.

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to eat

[kata kerja]

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

makan

Ex: The kids were so hungry after playing outside that they could n't wait to eat dinner .Anak-anak sangat lapar setelah bermain di luar sehingga mereka tidak sabar untuk **makan** malam.

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to finish

[kata kerja]

to make something end

menyelesaikan, mengakhiri

Ex: I will finish this task as soon as possible .Saya akan **menyelesaikan** tugas ini secepat mungkin.

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to get up

[kata kerja]

to get on our feet and stand up

bangun, berdiri

Ex: Despite the fatigue, they got up to dance when their favorite song played.Meskipun lelah, mereka **bangun** untuk menari ketika lagu favorit mereka diputar.

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to stay

[kata kerja]

to remain in a particular place

tinggal, menetap

Ex: We were about to leave , but our friends convinced us to stay for a game of cards .Kami hampir pergi, tetapi teman-teman kami membujuk kami untuk **tinggal** demi bermain kartu.

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to study

[kata kerja]

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

belajar

Ex: She studied the history of art for her final paper .Dia **mempelajari** sejarah seni untuk makalah akhirnya.

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to surf

[kata kerja]

to explore content or information on the internet or in other media without a specific goal

berselancar, menjelajah

Ex: Instead of watching a specific show , I prefer to surf through TV channels and see what 's on .Daripada menonton acara tertentu, saya lebih suka **berselancar** melalui saluran TV dan melihat apa yang ada.

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the Internet

[Kata benda]

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

Internet

Ex: The Internet is a vast source of knowledge and entertainment .**Internet** adalah sumber pengetahuan dan hiburan yang luas.

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Monday

[Kata benda]

‌the day that comes after Sunday

Senin, hari Senin

Ex: Mondays can be busy, but I like to stay organized and focused.**Senin** bisa sibuk, tapi saya suka tetap terorganisir dan fokus.

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Tuesday

[Kata benda]

‌the day that comes after Monday

Selasa

Ex: Tuesdays usually are my busiest days at work.**Selasa** biasanya adalah hari tersibuk saya di tempat kerja.

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Wednesday

[Kata benda]

‌the day that comes after Tuesday

Rabu

Ex: Wednesday is the middle of the week .**Rabu** adalah pertengahan minggu.

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Thursday

[Kata benda]

‌the day that comes after Wednesday

Kamis

Ex: Thursday is the day after Wednesday and before Friday .**Kamis** adalah hari setelah Rabu dan sebelum Jumat.

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Friday

[Kata benda]

‌the day that comes after Thursday

Jumat

Ex: We have a meeting scheduled for Friday afternoon , where we will discuss the progress of the project .Kami memiliki rapat yang dijadwalkan pada **Jumat** sore, di mana kami akan membahas kemajuan proyek.

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Saturday

[Kata benda]

‌the day that comes after Friday

Sabtu, hari Sabtu

Ex: Saturdays are when I plan and prepare meals for the upcoming week.**Sabtu** adalah hari ketika saya merencanakan dan menyiapkan makanan untuk minggu depan.

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Sunday

[Kata benda]

‌the day that comes after Saturday

Minggu

Ex: We often have a picnic in the park on sunny Sundays.Kami sering piknik di taman pada **Minggu** yang cerah.

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weekday

[Kata benda]

any day of the week other than Saturday and Sunday

hari kerja, hari biasa

Ex: The weekday train schedule is different from the weekend timetable .Jadwal kereta pada **hari kerja** berbeda dengan jadwal akhir pekan.

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weekend

[Kata benda]

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

akhir pekan

Ex: Weekends are when I can work on personal projects .**Akhir pekan** adalah saat saya bisa mengerjakan proyek pribadi.

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Buku Total English - Pemula - Unit 5 - Referensi