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Buku Total English - Dasar - Unit 10 - Referensi

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 10 - Referensi dalam buku kursus Total English Elementary, seperti "pesiar", "metro", "standar", dll.

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Total English - Elementary
to commute
[kata kerja]

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

berkomutasi, bepergian secara teratur ke tempat kerja

berkomutasi, bepergian secara teratur ke tempat kerja

Ex: Despite the distance , the flexible work hours allow employees to commute during off-peak times .Meskipun jaraknya jauh, jam kerja yang fleksibel memungkinkan karyawan untuk **berkomuter** pada jam-jam yang tidak sibuk.
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crowded
[Adjektiva]

(of a space) filled with things or people

padat, penuh sesak

padat, penuh sesak

Ex: The crowded bus was late due to heavy traffic .Bus yang **penuh sesak** terlambat karena lalu lintas padat.
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cycling
[Kata benda]

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

bersepeda, mengendarai sepeda

bersepeda, mengendarai sepeda

Ex: Many people find cycling to be a fun way to socialize while exercising with friends .Banyak orang menemukan bahwa **bersepeda** adalah cara yang menyenangkan untuk bersosialisasi sambil berolahraga dengan teman-teman.
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departure
[Kata benda]

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

keberangkatan

keberangkatan

Ex: He packed his bags in anticipation of his departure for the backpacking trip .Dia mengemasi barang-barangnya untuk mengantisipasi **keberangkatannya** dalam perjalanan backpacking.
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destination
[Kata benda]

the place where someone or something is headed

tujuan

tujuan

Ex: The train departed from New York City , with Chicago as its final destination.Kereta berangkat dari New York City, dengan Chicago sebagai **tujuan** akhir.
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journey
[Kata benda]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

perjalanan, perjalanan jauh

perjalanan, perjalanan jauh

Ex: The journey to the summit of the mountain tested their physical endurance and mental resilience .**Perjalanan** ke puncak gunung menguji ketahanan fisik dan ketangguhan mental mereka.
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one-way ticket
[Kata benda]

a ticket that can be used for travelling to a place but cannot be used for coming back from that place

tiket sekali jalan, tiket satu arah

tiket sekali jalan, tiket satu arah

Ex: The one-way ticket for the express bus was more expensive , but saved time .**Tiket sekali jalan** untuk bus ekspres lebih mahal, tetapi menghemat waktu.
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return ticket
[Kata benda]

a ticket for a journey from one place to another and back again

tiket pulang pergi

tiket pulang pergi

Ex: He misplaced his return ticket and had to buy another one .Dia salah menaruh **tiket pulang**nya dan harus membeli yang lain.
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passenger
[Kata benda]

someone traveling in a vehicle, aircraft, ship, etc. who is not the pilot, driver, or a crew member

penumpang, pelancong

penumpang, pelancong

Ex: The passenger on the cruise ship enjoyed a view of the ocean from her cabin .**Penumpang** di kapal pesiar menikmati pemandangan laut dari kabinnya.
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rollerblading
[Kata benda]

a type of skating using inline skates with wheels, often done for fun or sport on paved surfaces

rollerblading, berseluncur inline

rollerblading, berseluncur inline

Ex: Safety gear, like helmets and knee pads, is important for rollerblading.Peralatan keselamatan, seperti helm dan bantalan lutut, penting untuk **sepatu roda inline**.
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rush hour
[Kata benda]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

jam sibuk, waktu padat

jam sibuk, waktu padat

Ex: She planned her errands around rush hour to avoid getting stuck in traffic .Dia merencanakan tugas-tugasnya di sekitar **jam sibuk** untuk menghindari terjebak macet.
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traffic
[Kata benda]

the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

lalu lintas, arus

lalu lintas, arus

Ex: Traffic on the subway was unusually light early in the morning .**Lalu lintas** di kereta bawah tanah sangat ringat di pagi hari.
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bicycle
[Kata benda]

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

sepeda,  kereta angin

sepeda, kereta angin

Ex: They are buying a new bicycle for their daughter 's birthday .Mereka membeli **sepeda** baru untuk ulang tahun putri mereka.
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bus
[Kata benda]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

bus, bis

bus, bis

Ex: The bus was full , so I had to stand for the entire journey .**Bus** itu penuh, jadi saya harus berdiri sepanjang perjalanan.
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car
[Kata benda]

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

mobil

mobil

Ex: We are going on a road trip and renting a car.Kami akan pergi jalan-jalan dan menyewa **mobil**.
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to drive
[kata kerja]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

mengemudi

mengemudi

Ex: Please be careful and drive within the speed limit .Harap berhati-hati dan **mengemudi** dalam batas kecepatan.
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tram
[Kata benda]

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

trem,  tram

trem, tram

Ex: The tram stopped at each designated station , allowing passengers to board and alight efficiently .**Trem** berhenti di setiap stasiun yang ditentukan, memungkinkan penumpang untuk naik dan turun dengan efisien.
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garage
[Kata benda]

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

garasi, bengkel

garasi, bengkel

Ex: The garage door is automated, making it easy for them to enter and exit without getting out of the car.Pintu **garasi** otomatis, memudahkan mereka untuk masuk dan keluar tanpa harus turun dari mobil.
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motorbike
[Kata benda]

a light vehicle that has two wheels and is powered by an engine

sepeda motor, motor

sepeda motor, motor

Ex: They decided to take a road trip on their motorbike, stopping at different towns along the way to explore .Mereka memutuskan untuk melakukan perjalanan darat dengan **sepeda motor** mereka, berhenti di berbagai kota di sepanjang jalan untuk menjelajahi.
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to park
[kata kerja]

to move a car, bus, etc. into an empty place and leave it there for a short time

memarkir, mengparkir

memarkir, mengparkir

Ex: As the family reached the amusement park , they began looking for a suitable place to park their minivan .Saat keluarga tiba di taman hiburan, mereka mulai mencari tempat yang cocok untuk **memarkir** minivan mereka.
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taxi
[Kata benda]

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

taksi, mobil sewa

taksi, mobil sewa

Ex: The taxi dropped me off at the entrance of the restaurant .**Taksi** menurunkan saya di depan restoran.
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to book
[kata kerja]

to reserve a specific thing such as a seat, ticket, hotel room, etc.

memesan, mereservasi

memesan, mereservasi

Ex: We should book our seats for the movie premiere as soon as possible to avoid missing out .Kita harus **memesan** tempat duduk kita untuk premiere film sesegera mungkin agar tidak ketinggalan.
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direct
[Adjektiva]

having a clear and immediate connection between two things or people, without any intermediaries

langsung, segera

langsung, segera

Ex: A direct phone line connects the office to emergency services .Sebuah saluran telepon **langsung** menghubungkan kantor dengan layanan darurat.
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first class
[Kata benda]

the most luxurious seats on a plane, ship, or train

kelas satu

kelas satu

Ex: The airline 's first class passengers were served gourmet meals and complimentary drinks .Penumpang **kelas satu** maskapai itu disajikan makanan gourmet dan minuman gratis.
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standard
[Adjektiva]

commonly recognized, done, used, etc.

standar, biasa

standar, biasa

Ex: The company only sells standard brands known for their reliability .Perusahaan hanya menjual merek **standar** yang dikenal karena keandalannya.
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platform
[Kata benda]

the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train

peron, platform

peron, platform

Ex: The train pulled into the platform, and the passengers began to board .Kereta tiba di **peron**, dan penumpang mulai naik.
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station
[Kata benda]

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

stasiun, halte

stasiun, halte

Ex: The train station is busy during rush hour.**Stasiun** ramai pada jam sibuk.
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underground
[Kata benda]

a city's railway system that is below the ground, usually in big cities

metro, bawah tanah

metro, bawah tanah

Ex: The city has made significant investments in upgrading the underground infrastructure to improve safety and service.Kota ini telah melakukan investasi signifikan dalam memutakhirkan infrastruktur **bawah tanah** untuk meningkatkan keselamatan dan layanan.
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metro
[Kata benda]

an underground railway system designed for public transportation within a city

metro

metro

Ex: The Paris Metro is one of the oldest and most extensive underground systems in the world.**Metro** Paris adalah salah satu sistem bawah tanah tertua dan paling luas di dunia.
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boat
[Kata benda]

a type of small vehicle that is used to travel on water

perahu, kapal

perahu, kapal

Ex: We went fishing in a small boat on the calm lake.Kami pergi memancing dengan **perahu** kecil di danau yang tenang.
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to jet ski
[kata kerja]

to ride on water by operating a small, motorized vehicle called a jet ski

berjet ski, mengendarai jet ski

berjet ski, mengendarai jet ski

Ex: They often jet ski together on the lake, racing each other to the finish line.Mereka sering **jet ski** bersama di danau, balapan satu sama lain sampai garis finish.
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aircraft
[Kata benda]

any flying vehicle

pesawat terbang, kendaraan terbang

pesawat terbang, kendaraan terbang

Ex: The aircraft's wings glinted in the sunlight as it prepared for takeoff .Sayap **pesawat** berkilauan di bawah sinar matahari saat bersiap untuk lepas landas.
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airport
[Kata benda]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

bandara, lapangan terbang

bandara, lapangan terbang

Ex: She arrived at the airport two hours before her flight .Dia tiba di **bandara** dua jam sebelum penerbangannya.
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long-haul
[Adjektiva]

traveling over a long distance, particularly when it involves transporting passengers or goods

jarak jauh, perjalanan jauh

jarak jauh, perjalanan jauh

Ex: Long-haul buses provide an affordable option for travelers crossing the country without flying.Bus **jarak jauh** menyediakan opsi yang terjangkau bagi pelancong yang melintasi negara tanpa terbang.
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flight
[Kata benda]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

penerbangan, perjalanan udara

penerbangan, perjalanan udara

Ex: The flight across the Atlantic took about seven hours .**Penerbangan** melintasi Atlantik memakan waktu sekitar tujuh jam.
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plane
[Kata benda]

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

pesawat

pesawat

Ex: The plane landed smoothly at the airport after a long flight .**Pesawat** mendarat dengan mulus di bandara setelah penerbangan panjang.
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bullfight
[Kata benda]

a public entertainment, particularly in Spain, in which someone fights a bull and usually kills it

adu banteng

adu banteng

Ex: Animal rights activists protest against bullfights due to concerns about animal cruelty .Aktivis hak asasi hewan memprotes **adu banteng** karena kekhawatiran tentang kekejaman terhadap hewan.
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bungee jumping
[Kata benda]

an activity in which someone jumps from a very high place with a rubber cord tied around their ankles

lompat bungee, lompat tali karet

lompat bungee, lompat tali karet

Ex: Before bungee jumping, it 's crucial to check all the equipment and safety measures .Sebelum melakukan **bungee jumping**, sangat penting untuk memeriksa semua peralatan dan tindakan keamanan.
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circus
[Kata benda]

a form of entertainment that typically involves skilled performers, animals, and various acts and attractions, often presented in a large tent or arena

sirkus

sirkus

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to cross
[kata kerja]

to go across or to the other side of something

menyeberang, melintasi

menyeberang, melintasi

Ex: The cat crossed the road and disappeared into the bushes .Kucing itu **menyeberangi** jalan dan menghilang ke semak-semak.
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to fly
[kata kerja]

to move or travel through the air

terbang

terbang

Ex: Look at the clouds ; planes must fly through them all the time .Lihatlah awan; pesawat harus **terbang** melaluinya sepanjang waktu.
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camel
[Kata benda]

a large desert animal with a long neck and one or two humps on its back

unta, dromedari

unta, dromedari

Ex: The guide explained how camels have adapted to harsh desert conditions .Pemandu menjelaskan bagaimana **unta** telah beradaptasi dengan kondisi gurun yang keras.
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cruise
[Kata benda]

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

pesiar

pesiar

Ex: The cruise director organized daily activities and events to keep passengers entertained during the transatlantic crossing .Direktur **kapal pesiar** mengatur kegiatan dan acara harian untuk menghibur penumpang selama penyeberangan transatlantik.
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hike
[Kata benda]

a long walk often in the countryside for pleasure or as an exercise

pendakian, jalan-jalan

pendakian, jalan-jalan

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hot-air balloon
[Kata benda]

an extremely large balloon filled with heated air, which enables it to float and travel through the sky

balon udara panas

balon udara panas

Ex: She fulfilled her dream of flying in a hot-air balloon during her vacation .Dia mewujudkan mimpinya untuk terbang dengan **balon udara** selama liburannya.
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to climb
[kata kerja]

to go up mountains, cliffs, or high natural places as a sport

memanjat, mendaki

memanjat, mendaki

Ex: The mountain guide encouraged the team to climb together , emphasizing the importance of teamwork .Pemandu gunung mendorong tim untuk **mendaki** bersama, menekankan pentingnya kerja tim.
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rock concert
[Kata benda]

a live musical performance featuring a band or artist playing rock music

konser rock, pertunjukan rock

konser rock, pertunjukan rock

Ex: A rock concert can last for several hours , depending on the band 's setlist .Sebuah **konser rock** bisa berlangsung selama beberapa jam, tergantung pada setlist band.
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rowing
[Kata benda]

a sport in which a boat is propelled through water using long poles called oars

dayung, olahraga dayung

dayung, olahraga dayung

Ex: After a few lessons in rowing, he became quite skilled .Setelah beberapa pelajaran **dayung**, dia menjadi cukup terampil.
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sailing
[Kata benda]

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

berlayar, pelayaran

berlayar, pelayaran

Ex: They went sailing along the coast, marveling at the beautiful views and marine life.Mereka pergi **berlayar** di sepanjang pantai, takjub dengan pemandangan indah dan kehidupan laut.
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skateboarding
[Kata benda]

the sport or activity of riding a skateboard

skateboarding

skateboarding

Ex: Skateboarding involves riding a board with wheels attached, performing various tricks and maneuvers.**Skateboarding** melibatkan mengendarai papan dengan roda yang terpasang, melakukan berbagai trik dan manuver.
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