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Livro Total English - Elementar - Unidade 10 - Referência

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 10 - Referência no livro didático Total English Elementary, como "cruzeiro", "metrô", "padrão", etc.

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Total English - Elementary
to commute
to commute
[verbo]

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

deslocar-se para o trabalho, viajar diariamente para o trabalho

deslocar-se para o trabalho, viajar diariamente para o trabalho

Ex: Despite the distance, the flexible work hours allow employees to commute during off-peak times. 

Apesar da distância, os horários de trabalho flexíveis permitem que os funcionários se desloquem durante os horários de menor movimento.

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crowded
crowded
[adjetivo]

(of a space) filled with things or people

lotado, cheio

lotado, cheio

Ex: The crowded bus was late due to heavy traffic. 

O ônibus lotado estava atrasado devido ao trânsito pesado.

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cycling
cycling
[substantivo]

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

ciclismo, andar de bicicleta

ciclismo, andar de bicicleta

Ex: Many people find cycling to be a fun way to socialize while exercising with friends. 

Muitas pessoas acham que o ciclismo é uma maneira divertida de socializar enquanto se exercita com os amigos.

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departure
departure
[substantivo]

the act of leaving a place, especially to begin a journey

Ex: Passengers should arrive at the airport two hours before departure. 
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destination
destination
[substantivo]

the place to which someone or something is traveling or being sent

Ex: We stopped for lunch before continuing toward our destination. 
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journey
journey
[substantivo]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

viagem, jornada

viagem, jornada

Ex: She documented her solo journey through Europe in a travel journal, capturing memories and experiences along the way. 
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one-way ticket
one-way ticket
[substantivo]

a ticket that can be used for travelling to a place but cannot be used for coming back from that place

bilhete de ida, passagem de ida

bilhete de ida, passagem de ida

Ex: The one-way ticket for the express bus was more expensive, but saved time. 

O bilhete de ida para o ônibus expresso era mais caro, mas economizou tempo.

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return ticket
return ticket
[substantivo]

a ticket for a journey from one place to another and back again

bilhete de ida e volta

bilhete de ida e volta

Ex: He misplaced his return ticket and had to buy another one. 

Ele perdeu seu bilhete de volta e teve que comprar outro.

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passenger
passenger
[substantivo]

someone traveling in a vehicle, aircraft, ship, etc. who is not the pilot, driver, or a crew member

passageiro, viajante

passageiro, viajante

Ex: The bus was crowded with passengers during the morning commute. 
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rollerblading
rollerblading
[substantivo]

a type of skating using inline skates with wheels, often done for fun or sport on paved surfaces

patinação em linha, rollerblade

patinação em linha, rollerblade

Ex: Safety gear, like helmets and knee pads, is important for rollerblading. 

Equipamento de segurança, como capacetes e joelheiras, é importante para o patins em linha.

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rush hour
rush hour
[substantivo]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

hora do rush, hora de pico

hora do rush, hora de pico

Ex: She planned her errands around rush hour to avoid getting stuck in traffic. 

Ela planejou seus afazeres em torno do horário de pico para evitar ficar presa no trânsito.

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traffic
traffic
[substantivo]

the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

trânsito, tráfego

trânsito, tráfego

Ex: Traffic on the subway was unusually light early in the morning. 

O trânsito no metrô estava incomumente leve no início da manhã.

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bicycle
bicycle
[substantivo]

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

bicicleta,  bike

bicicleta, bike

Ex: They are buying a new bicycle for their daughter's birthday. 
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bus
bus
[substantivo]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

ônibus, autocarro

ônibus, autocarro

Ex: The bus driver greeted us with a smile as we boarded. 
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car
car
[substantivo]

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

carro

carro

Ex: She forgot to lock her car before going into the store. 
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to drive
to drive
[verbo]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

dirigir

dirigir

Ex: I like to drive along scenic routes to enjoy the countryside. 
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tram
tram
[substantivo]

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

bonde,  eléctrico

bonde, eléctrico

Ex: The tram stopped at each designated station, allowing passengers to board and alight efficiently. 

O bonde parou em cada estação designada, permitindo que os passageiros embarcassem e desembarcassem com eficiência.

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garage
garage
[substantivo]

a building or enclosed part of a building used for keeping a motor vehicle

garagem

garagem

Ex: Their new home includes an attached garage. 
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motorbike
motorbike
[substantivo]

a light vehicle that has two wheels and is powered by an engine

motocicleta, moto

motocicleta, moto

Ex: They decided to take a road trip on their motorbike, stopping at different towns along the way to explore. 

Eles decidiram fazer uma viagem de moto, parando em diferentes cidades ao longo do caminho para explorar.

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to park
to park
[verbo]

to move a car, bus, etc. into an empty place and leave it there for a short time

estacionar, parquear

estacionar, parquear

Ex: The commuters hurriedly parked their bicycles in the designated area before catching the train. 
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taxi
taxi
[substantivo]

a car with a driver that passengers pay to take them to a particular place

a car with a driver that passengers pay to take them to a particular place

a car with a driver that passengers pay to take them to a particular place

Ex: It may be faster to get a taxi during rush hour. 
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to book
to book
[verbo]

to reserve a specific thing such as a seat, ticket, hotel room, etc.

reservar, marcar

reservar, marcar

Ex: The concert tickets were selling out quickly, so I hurried to book mine online. 
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direct
direct
[adjetivo]

having a clear and immediate connection between two things or people, without any intermediaries

direto, imediato

direto, imediato

Ex: The results were a direct consequence of their actions. 
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first class
first class
[substantivo]

the most luxurious seats on a plane, ship, or train

primeira classe

primeira classe

Ex: The airline's first class passengers were served gourmet meals and complimentary drinks. 

Os passageiros de primeira classe da companhia aérea foram servidos com refeições gourmet e bebidas gratuitas.

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standard
standard
[adjetivo]

commonly recognized, done, used, etc.

padrão, usual

padrão, usual

Ex: The company's standard warranty covers repairs for up to one year after purchase. 
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platform
platform
[substantivo]

the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train

plataforma, andaime

plataforma, andaime

Ex: The announcement indicated that the train to Berlin would arrive at platform 3. 
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station
station
[substantivo]

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

estação, paragem

estação, paragem

Ex: The subway station is underground and has multiple entrances. 
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underground
underground
[substantivo]

a railway system in which trains travel through tunnels beneath a city

metrô,  subterrâneo

metrô, subterrâneo

Ex: They entered the underground at the next station. 
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metro
metro
[substantivo]

an underground railway system designed for public transportation within a city

metrô

metrô

Ex: The Paris Metro is one of the oldest and most extensive underground systems in the world. 

O metrô de Paris é um dos sistemas subterrâneos mais antigos e extensos do mundo.

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boat
boat
[substantivo]

a type of small vehicle that is used to travel on water

barco, bote

barco, bote

Ex: The boat slowly drifted along the river, carried by the gentle current. 
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to jet ski
to jet ski
[verbo]

to ride on water by operating a small, motorized vehicle called a jet ski

andar de jet ski, pilotar um jet ski

andar de jet ski, pilotar um jet ski

Ex: They often jet ski together on the lake, racing each other to the finish line. 

Eles frequentemente andam de jet ski juntos no lago, competindo um contra o outro até a linha de chegada.

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aircraft
aircraft
[substantivo]

any flying vehicle

aeronave, avião

aeronave, avião

Ex: The military aircraft roared overhead, executing precise maneuvers during the airshow. 
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airport
airport
[substantivo]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

aeroporto, terminal aéreo

aeroporto, terminal aéreo

Ex: We had to show our passports and boarding passes at the airport immigration checkpoint. 
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long-haul
long-haul
[adjetivo]

traveling over a long distance, particularly when it involves transporting passengers or goods

de longa distância, longo curso

de longa distância, longo curso

Ex: Long-haul buses provide an affordable option for travelers crossing the country without flying. 

Os ônibus de longa distância oferecem uma opção acessível para viajantes que cruzam o país sem voar.

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flight
flight
[substantivo]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

voo, viagem aérea

voo, viagem aérea

Ex: My friend booked a direct flight to Paris to save time. 
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plane
plane
[substantivo]

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

avião

avião

Ex: The noise of the plane taking off echoed across the runway. 
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bullfight
bullfight
[substantivo]

a public entertainment, particularly in Spain, in which someone fights a bull and usually kills it

tourada

tourada

Ex: Animal rights activists protest against bullfights due to concerns about animal cruelty. 

Ativistas dos direitos dos animais protestam contra as touradas devido a preocupações com a crueldade animal.

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bungee jumping
bungee jumping
[substantivo]

an activity in which someone jumps from a very high place with a rubber cord tied around their ankles

bungee jumping, salto de elástico

bungee jumping, salto de elástico

Ex: Before bungee jumping, it's crucial to check all the equipment and safety measures. 

Antes de fazer bungee jumping, é crucial verificar todo o equipamento e as medidas de segurança.

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circus
circus
[substantivo]

a form of entertainment featuring varied performances such as acrobatics, clowning, and trained-animal acts, traditionally presented in a ring

Ex: The children were excited to see the circus for the first time. 
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to cross
to cross
[verbo]

to go across or to the other side of something

atravessar, cruzar

atravessar, cruzar

Ex: The students are crossing the campus to reach the library. 
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to fly
to fly
[verbo]

to move or travel through the air

voar

voar

Ex: I love to watch hot air balloons fly gracefully in the air. 
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camel
camel
[substantivo]

a large desert animal with a long neck and one or two humps on its back

camelo, dromedário

camelo, dromedário

Ex: John read about camels' ability to go long periods without water. 
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cruise
cruise
[substantivo]

a pleasure trip by ship or boat, usually involving stops at several destinations

cruzeiro,  viagem de barco

cruzeiro, viagem de barco

Ex: The family saved for months to afford the cruise. 
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hike
hike
[substantivo]

a long walk often in the countryside for pleasure or as an exercise

caminhada, trilha

caminhada, trilha

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hot-air balloon
hot-air balloon
[substantivo]

an extremely large balloon filled with heated air, which enables it to float and travel through the sky

balão de ar quente

balão de ar quente

Ex: She fulfilled her dream of flying in a hot-air balloon during her vacation. 

Ela realizou o sonho de voar em um balão de ar quente durante suas férias.

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to climb
to climb
[verbo]

to go up mountains, cliffs, or high natural places as a sport

escalar, subir

escalar, subir

Ex: The experienced instructor patiently taught the group how to climb safely. 
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rock concert
rock concert
[substantivo]

a live musical performance featuring a band or artist playing rock music

show de rock, concerto de rock

show de rock, concerto de rock

Ex: A rock concert can last for several hours, depending on the band's setlist. 

Um show de rock pode durar várias horas, dependendo da setlist da banda.

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rowing
rowing
[substantivo]

a sport in which a boat is propelled through water using long poles called oars

remo, esporte de remo

remo, esporte de remo

Ex: After a few lessons in rowing, he became quite skilled. 

Depois de algumas aulas de remo, ele ficou bastante habilidoso.

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sailing
sailing
[substantivo]

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

navegação, velejar

navegação, velejar

Ex: They went sailing along the coast, marveling at the beautiful views and marine life. 

Eles foram navegar ao longo da costa, maravilhados com as belas paisagens e a vida marinha.

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skateboarding
skateboarding
[substantivo]

the sport or activity of riding a skateboard

skate

skate

Ex: Skateboarding involves riding a board with wheels attached, performing various tricks and maneuvers. 

O skateboarding envolve andar em uma prancha com rodas presas, realizando vários truques e manobras.

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