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El libro Total English - Elemental - Unidad 10 - Referencia

Aquí encontrará el vocabulario de la Unidad 10 - Referencia del libro de texto de Total English Elementary, como "crucero", "metro", "estándar", etc.

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Total English - Elementary
to commute
[Verbo]

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

viajar diariamente al trabajo

viajar diariamente al trabajo

Ex: Despite the distance , the flexible work hours allow employees commute during off-peak times .
crowded
[Adjetivo]

(of a space) filled with things or people

atestado

atestado

Ex: crowded bus was late due to heavy traffic .
cycling
[Sustantivo]

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

ciclismo

ciclismo

Ex: Many people cycling to be a fun way to socialize while exercising with friends .
departure
[Sustantivo]

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

salida

salida

Ex: He packed his bags in anticipation of departure for the backpacking trip .
destination
[Sustantivo]

the place where someone or something is headed

destino

destino

Ex: The train departed from New York City , with Chicago as its destination.
journey
[Sustantivo]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

viaje

viaje

Ex: journey to the summit of the mountain tested their physical endurance and mental resilience .
one-way ticket
[Sustantivo]

a ticket that can be used for travelling to a place but cannot be used for coming back from that place

billete de ida

billete de ida

Ex: one-way ticket for the express bus was more expensive , but saved time .
return ticket
[Sustantivo]

a ticket for a journey from one place to another and back again

billete de ida y vuelta, pasaje de ida y vuelta

billete de ida y vuelta, pasaje de ida y vuelta

Ex: He misplaced return ticket and had to buy another one .
passenger
[Sustantivo]

someone traveling in a vehicle, aircraft, ship, etc. who is not the pilot, driver, or a crew member

pasajero

pasajero

Ex: passenger on the cruise ship enjoyed a view of the ocean from her cabin .
rollerblading
[Sustantivo]

a type of skating using inline skates with wheels, often done for fun or sport on paved surfaces

patinaje en línea, roller

patinaje en línea, roller

Ex: Rollerblading requires balance and coordination .
rush hour
[Sustantivo]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

hora pico, hora punta

hora pico, hora punta

Ex: She planned her errands rush hour to avoid getting stuck in traffic .
traffic
[Sustantivo]

the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

tráfico

tráfico

Ex: Traffic on the subway was unusually light early in the morning .
bicycle
[Sustantivo]

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

bicicleta

bicicleta

Ex: They are buying a bicycle for their daughter 's birthday .
bus
[Sustantivo]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

autobús, bus

autobús, bus

Ex: bus was full , so I had to stand for the entire journey .
car
[Sustantivo]

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

coche, carro

coche, carro

Ex: We are going on a road trip and renting car.
to drive
[Verbo]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

conducir

conducir

Ex: Please be careful drive within the speed limit .
tram
[Sustantivo]

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

tranvía

tranvía

Ex: tram stopped at each designated station , allowing passengers to board and alight efficiently .
garage
[Sustantivo]

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

garaje

garaje

Ex: After cleaning out garage, they found an old bicycle that had been forgotten for years .
motorbike
[Sustantivo]

a light vehicle that has two wheels and is powered by an engine

motocicleta, moto

motocicleta, moto

Ex: They decided to take a road trip on motorbike, stopping at different towns along the way to explore .
to park
[Verbo]

to move a car, bus, etc. into an empty place and leave it there for a short time

estacionar, aparcar, parquear

estacionar, aparcar, parquear

Ex: As the family reached the amusement park , they began looking for a suitable place park their minivan .
taxi
[Sustantivo]

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

taxi

taxi

Ex: taxi dropped me off at the entrance of the restaurant .
to book
[Verbo]

to reserve a specific thing such as a seat, ticket, hotel room, etc.

reservar

reservar

Ex: We book our seats for the movie premiere as soon as possible to avoid missing out .
direct
[Adjetivo]

having a clear and immediate connection between two things or people, without any intermediaries

directo, inmediato

directo, inmediato

first class
[Sustantivo]

the most luxurious seats on a plane, ship, or train

primera clase

primera clase

Ex: The airlinefirst class passengers were served gourmet meals and complimentary drinks .
standard
[Adjetivo]

commonly recognized, done, used, etc.

estándar, común

estándar, común

Ex: The company only standard brands known for their reliability .
platform
[Sustantivo]

the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train

andén

andén

Ex: The train pulled into platform, and the passengers began to board .
station
[Sustantivo]

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

estación

estación

Ex: I arrived early at station to make sure I did n't miss my train .
underground
[Sustantivo]

a city's railway system that is below the ground, usually in big cities

metro, subte

metro, subte

Ex: She purchased a monthly pass for underground to save money on her daily commute .
metro
[Sustantivo]

an underground railway system designed for public transportation within a city

metro

metro

Ex: metro was crowded during the morning rush hour .
boat
[Sustantivo]

a type of small vehicle that is used to travel on water

bote

bote

Ex: We took boat tour to explore the beautiful coastline .
to jet ski
[Verbo]

to ride on water by operating a small, motorized vehicle called a jet ski

hacer esquí acuático, montar en moto de agua

hacer esquí acuático, montar en moto de agua

aircraft
[Sustantivo]

any flying vehicle

avión

avión

Ex: aircraft's wings glinted in the sunlight as it prepared for takeoff .
airport
[Sustantivo]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

aeropuerto

aeropuerto

Ex: She arrived at airport two hours before her flight .
long-haul
[Adjetivo]

traveling over a long distance, particularly when it involves transporting passengers or goods

de larga distancia

de larga distancia

Ex: She enjoys reading novels long-haul train journeys across Europe .
flight
[Sustantivo]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

vuelo

vuelo

Ex: flight across the Atlantic took about seven hours .
plane
[Sustantivo]

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

avión

avión

Ex: plane landed smoothly at the airport after a long flight .
bullfight
[Sustantivo]

a public entertainment, particularly in Spain, in which someone fights a bull and usually kills it

corrida de toros

corrida de toros

Ex: Animal rights activists protest bullfights due to concerns about animal cruelty .
bungee jumping
[Sustantivo]

an activity in which someone jumps from a very high place with a rubber cord tied around their ankles

puentismo, bungee jumping

puentismo, bungee jumping

Ex: bungee jumping, it 's crucial to check all the equipment and safety measures .
circus
[Sustantivo]

a form of entertainment that typically involves skilled performers, animals, and various acts and attractions, often presented in a large tent or arena

circo, circuito

circo, circuito

to cross
[Verbo]

to go across or to the other side of something

cruzar

cruzar

Ex: The crossed the road and disappeared into the bushes .
to fly
[Verbo]

to move or travel through the air

volar

volar

Ex: Look at the clouds ; planes fly through them all the time .
camel
[Sustantivo]

a large desert animal with a long neck and one or two humps on its back

camello

camello

Ex: The guide explained camels have adapted to harsh desert conditions .
cruise
[Sustantivo]

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

crucero

crucero

Ex: cruise director organized daily activities and events to keep passengers entertained during the transatlantic crossing .
hike
[Sustantivo]

a long walk often in the countryside for pleasure or as an exercise

caminata, excursión

caminata, excursión

hot-air balloon
[Sustantivo]

an extremely large balloon filled with heated air, which enables it to float and travel through the sky

globo aerostático

globo aerostático

Ex: She fulfilled her dream of flying in hot-air balloon during her vacation .
to climb
[Verbo]

to go up mountains, cliffs, or high natural places as a sport

escalar

escalar

Ex: The mountain guide encouraged the team climb together , emphasizing the importance of teamwork .
rock concert
[Sustantivo]

a live musical performance featuring a band or artist playing rock music

concierto de rock, espectáculo de rock

concierto de rock, espectáculo de rock

Ex: rock concert can last for several hours , depending on the band 's setlist .
rowing
[Sustantivo]

a sport in which a boat is propelled through water using long poles called oars

remo, piragüismo

remo, piragüismo

Ex: After a few lessons rowing, he became quite skilled .
sailing
[Sustantivo]

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

vela

vela

Ex: Sailing requires not only skill but also knowledge of wind patterns and navigation techniques .
skateboarding
[Sustantivo]

the sport or activity of riding a skateboard

hacer skateboard

hacer skateboard

Ex: He spends most of his free time skateboarding, honing his skills at the local skate park .
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