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Buku Interchange - Pemula - Unit 4 - Bagian 2

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 4 - Bagian 2 dalam buku kursus Interchange Beginner, seperti "memakai", "masalah", "musim", dll.

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Interchange - Beginner
green
[Adjektiva]

having the color of fresh grass or most plant leaves

hijau

hijau

Ex: The salad bowl was full with fresh , crisp green vegetables .Mangkuk salad itu penuh dengan sayuran segar, renyah, dan **hijau**.
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blue
[Adjektiva]

having the color of the ocean or clear sky at daytime

biru

biru

Ex: They wore blue jeans to the party.Mereka memakai celana jeans **biru** ke pesta.
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dry
[Adjektiva]

lacking moisture or liquid

kering, gersang

kering, gersang

Ex: After the rain stopped , the pavement quickly became dry under the heat .Setelah hujan berhenti, trotoar dengan cepat menjadi **kering** di bawah panas.
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new
[Adjektiva]

recently invented, made, etc.

baru, segar

baru, segar

Ex: A new energy-efficient washing machine was introduced to reduce household energy consumption .Mesin cuci **baru** yang hemat energi diperkenalkan untuk mengurangi konsumsi energi rumah tangga.
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color
[Kata benda]

a quality such as red, green, blue, yellow, etc. that we see when we look at something

warna

warna

Ex: The traffic light has three colors: red, yellow, and green.Lampu lalu lintas memiliki tiga **warna**: merah, kuning, dan hijau.
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disaster
[Kata benda]

a sudden and unfortunate event that causes a great amount of death and destruction

bencana,  musibah

bencana, musibah

Ex: The outbreak of the disease was a public health disaster.Wabah penyakit itu adalah **bencana** kesehatan masyarakat.
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problem
[Kata benda]

something that causes difficulties and is hard to overcome

masalah, kesulitan

masalah, kesulitan

Ex: There was a problem with the delivery , and the package did n't arrive on time .
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my
[Penentu]

(first-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to the speaker or writer

saya, milik saya

saya, milik saya

Ex: My favorite color is blue .Warna favorit **saya** adalah biru.
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mine
[kata ganti]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to the person who is speaking

milikku, kepunyaanku

milikku, kepunyaanku

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your
[Penentu]

(second-person possessive determiner) of or belonging to the person or people being spoken or written to

milikmu, milik Anda

milikmu, milik Anda

Ex: Your opinion matters to us .**Pendapat Anda** penting bagi kami.
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yours
[kata ganti]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to the person who is being spoken to

milikmu, kepunyaanmu

milikmu, kepunyaanmu

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his
[Penentu]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a man or boy who has already been mentioned or is easy to identify

nya, miliknya

nya, miliknya

Ex: The king waved to the crowd from his balcony .Raja melambaikan tangan ke kerumunan dari balkon **nya**.
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her
[kata ganti]

(objective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a female human or animal that is the object of a sentence

dia, nya

dia, nya

Ex: They presented her with a bouquet of flowers.Mereka memberinya sebuah buket bunga.
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hers
[kata ganti]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to a female person or animal that has already been mentioned or is known

miliknya, nya

miliknya, nya

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our
[Penentu]

(first-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to a speaker when they want to talk or write about themselves and at least one other person

kami, kita

kami, kita

Ex: Thank you for our invitation to the party .Terima kasih atas undangan **kami** ke pesta.
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ours
[kata ganti]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to a group of people that includes the speaker

milik kami, kepunyaan kita

milik kami, kepunyaan kita

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their
[Penentu]

(third-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to people, animals, or things that have already been mentioned or are easy to identify

mereka

mereka

Ex: The athletes trained hard to improve their skills .Para atlet berlatih keras untuk meningkatkan **keterampilan mereka**.
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theirs
[kata ganti]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to a group of people who are not the speaker or the listener

milik mereka, kepunyaan mereka

milik mereka, kepunyaan mereka

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whose
[kata ganti]

used in questions to ask who an item belongs to

milik siapa, yang

milik siapa, yang

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season
[Kata benda]

a period of time that a year is divided into, such as winter and summer, with each having three months

musim

musim

Ex: Winter is the perfect season to build snowmen and have snowball fights .Musim dingin adalah **musim** yang sempurna untuk membuat manusia salju dan berperang bola salju.
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around
[Adverbia]

in a way that encompasses or is present on multiple sides or throughout an area

sekitar, di mana-mana

sekitar, di mana-mana

Ex: A quiet buzz of conversation spread around.Desas-desus percakapan yang tenang menyebar **di sekitar**.
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world
[Kata benda]

the planet earth, where we all live

dunia, bumi

dunia, bumi

Ex: We must take care of the world for future generations .Kita harus merawat **dunia** untuk generasi mendatang.
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spring
[Kata benda]

the season that comes after winter, when in most countries the trees and flowers begin to grow again

musim semi, semi

musim semi, semi

Ex: The spring semester at school starts in January and ends in May , with a break for spring break in March .Semester **musim semi** di sekolah dimulai pada bulan Januari dan berakhir pada bulan Mei, dengan istirahat untuk liburan **musim semi** pada bulan Maret.
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summer
[Kata benda]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

musim panas, musim kemarau

musim panas, musim kemarau

Ex: Summer is the season for outdoor concerts and festivals .**Musim panas** adalah musim untuk konser dan festival di luar ruangan.
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fall
[Kata benda]

the season that comes after summer, when in most countries the color of the leaves change and they fall from the trees

musim gugur

musim gugur

Ex: The sound of crunching leaves underfoot is a characteristic of the fall season .Suara daun-daun yang berderak di bawah kaki adalah ciri khas musim **gugur**.
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winter
[Kata benda]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

musim dingin

musim dingin

Ex: Winter is the time when people celebrate holidays like Christmas and New Year 's .**Musim dingin** adalah waktu ketika orang merayakan hari libur seperti Natal dan Tahun Baru.
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sunny
[Adjektiva]

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

cerah, bersinar

cerah, bersinar

Ex: The sunny weather melted the snow , revealing patches of green grass .Cuaca **cerah** mencairkan salju, memperlihatkan bercak-bercak rumput hijau.
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to rain
[kata kerja]

(of water) to fall from the sky in the shape of small drops

hujan

hujan

Ex: They stayed indoors because it was raining all day .Mereka tetap di dalam karena **hujan** sepanjang hari.
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hot
[Adjektiva]

having a higher than normal temperature

panas, hangat

panas, hangat

Ex: The soup was too hot to eat right away .Sup itu terlalu **panas** untuk dimakan langsung.
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humid
[Adjektiva]

(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling

lembab, pengap

lembab, pengap

Ex: The humid air made it difficult to dry laundry outside .Udara **lembab** membuat sulit untuk mengeringkan cucian di luar.
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cool
[Adjektiva]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

sejuk, menyegarkan

sejuk, menyegarkan

Ex: They relaxed in the cool shade of the trees during the picnic .Mereka bersantai di bawah **teduh** yang sejuk dari pepohonan saat piknik.
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cloudy
[Adjektiva]

having many clouds up in the sky

berawan, mendung

berawan, mendung

Ex: We decided to postpone our outdoor plans due to the cloudy weather .Kami memutuskan untuk menunda rencana luar ruangan kami karena cuaca **berawan**.
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windy
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of strong winds

berangin, kencang anginnya

berangin, kencang anginnya

Ex: The windy weather is perfect for flying kites .Cuaca **berangin** sangat cocok untuk menerbangkan layang-layang.
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to snow
[kata kerja]

(of water) to fall from the sky in the shape of small and soft ice crystals

turun salju

turun salju

Ex: The weather report said it might snow tonight .Laporan cuaca mengatakan mungkin akan **turun salju** malam ini.
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matter
[Kata benda]

a situation or subject that needs to be dealt with or considered

masalah, hal

masalah, hal

Ex: The matter of budget allocation was discussed during the meeting .**Masalah** alokasi anggaran dibahas selama pertemuan.
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to wear
[kata kerja]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

memakai, mengenakan

memakai, mengenakan

Ex: She wears a hat to protect herself from the sun during outdoor activities .Dia **memakai** topi untuk melindungi dirinya dari matahari selama kegiatan di luar ruangan.
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to take
[kata kerja]

to use a particular route or means of transport in order to go somewhere

mengambil, menggunakan

mengambil, menggunakan

Ex: Take the second exit after the traffic light .Ambil jalan keluar kedua setelah lampu lalu lintas.
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taxi
[Kata benda]

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

taksi, mobil sewa

taksi, mobil sewa

Ex: The taxi dropped me off at the entrance of the restaurant .**Taksi** menurunkan saya di depan restoran.
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idea
[Kata benda]

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

ide, saran

ide, saran

Ex: The manager welcomed any ideas from the employees to enhance workplace morale .Manajer menyambut baik setiap **ide** dari karyawan untuk meningkatkan moral di tempat kerja.
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and
[Konjungsi]

used to connect two words, phrases, or sentences referring to related things

dan

dan

Ex: The sun was shining brightly , and the birds were singing .Matahari bersinar terang, **dan** burung-burung bernyanyi.
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but
[Konjungsi]

used for introducing a word, phrase, or idea that is different to what has already been said

tapi, namun

tapi, namun

Ex: They planned to go to the beach , but it was too windy .Mereka berencana pergi ke pantai, **tapi** terlalu berangin.
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so
[Konjungsi]

used to introduce a consequence or result of the preceding clause

jadi, maka

jadi, maka

Ex: I forgot her birthday , so she was upset with me .Aku lupa ulang tahunnya, **jadi** dia marah padaku.
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