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Aklat Interchange - Baguhan - Yunit 4 - Bahagi 2

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 4 - Part 2 sa Interchange Beginner coursebook, tulad ng "suot", "problema", "panahon", atbp.

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Interchange - Beginner
green
[pang-uri]

having the color of fresh grass or most plant leaves

berde

berde

Ex: The salad bowl was full with fresh , crisp green vegetables .Ang salad bowl ay puno ng sariwa, malutong na mga gulay na **berde**.
blue
[pang-uri]

having the color of the ocean or clear sky at daytime

asul

asul

Ex: They wore blue jeans to the party.Suot nila ang **asul** na jeans sa party.
dry
[pang-uri]

lacking moisture or liquid

tuyo, tigang

tuyo, tigang

Ex: After the rain stopped , the pavement quickly became dry under the heat .Pagkatapos tumigil ang ulan, ang pavement ay mabilis na naging **tuyo** sa ilalim ng init.
new
[pang-uri]

recently invented, made, etc.

bago, sariwa

bago, sariwa

Ex: A new energy-efficient washing machine was introduced to reduce household energy consumption .Isang **bagong** energy-efficient na washing machine ang ipinakilala upang mabawasan ang pagkonsumo ng enerhiya sa bahay.
color
[Pangngalan]

a quality such as red, green, blue, yellow, etc. that we see when we look at something

kulay

kulay

Ex: The traffic light has three colors: red, yellow, and green.Ang traffic light ay may tatlong **kulay**: pula, dilaw, at berde.
disaster
[Pangngalan]

a sudden and unfortunate event that causes a great amount of death and destruction

sakuna,  kalamidad

sakuna, kalamidad

Ex: The outbreak of the disease was a public health disaster.Ang pagsiklab ng sakit ay isang **sakuna** sa kalusugan ng publiko.
problem
[Pangngalan]

something that causes difficulties and is hard to overcome

problema, kahirapan

problema, kahirapan

Ex: There was a problem with the delivery , and the package did n't arrive on time .
my
[pantukoy]

(first-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to the speaker or writer

aking, ko

aking, ko

Ex: My favorite color is blue .Ang paborito kong kulay ay asul.
mine
[Panghalip]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to the person who is speaking

akin, ko

akin, ko

your
[pantukoy]

(second-person possessive determiner) of or belonging to the person or people being spoken or written to

iyong, inyo

iyong, inyo

Ex: Your opinion matters to us .Mahalaga sa amin ang **iyong** opinyon.
yours
[Panghalip]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to the person who is being spoken to

iyo, sa iyo

iyo, sa iyo

his
[pantukoy]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a man or boy who has already been mentioned or is easy to identify

kanyang, niya

kanyang, niya

Ex: The king waved to the crowd from his balcony .Ang hari ay kumaway sa mga tao mula sa **kanyang** balkonahe.
her
[Panghalip]

(objective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a female human or animal that is the object of a sentence

siya, kanya

siya, kanya

Ex: They presented her with a bouquet of flowers.Binigyan nila siya ng isang bouquet ng mga bulaklak.
hers
[Panghalip]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to a female person or animal that has already been mentioned or is known

kanya, sa kanya

kanya, sa kanya

our
[pantukoy]

(first-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to a speaker when they want to talk or write about themselves and at least one other person

aming, atin

aming, atin

Ex: Thank you for our invitation to the party .Salamat sa **aming** imbitasyon sa party.
ours
[Panghalip]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to a group of people that includes the speaker

atin, sa atin

atin, sa atin

their
[pantukoy]

(third-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to people, animals, or things that have already been mentioned or are easy to identify

kanila

kanila

Ex: The athletes trained hard to improve their skills .Ang mga atleta ay nagsanay nang husto upang mapabuti ang **kanilang** mga kasanayan.
theirs
[Panghalip]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to a group of people who are not the speaker or the listener

kanila, sa kanila

kanila, sa kanila

whose
[Panghalip]

used in questions to ask who an item belongs to

kanino, nino

kanino, nino

season
[Pangngalan]

a period of time that a year is divided into, such as winter and summer, with each having three months

panahon

panahon

Ex: Winter is the perfect season to build snowmen and have snowball fights .Ang taglamig ay ang perpektong **panahon** para gumawa ng mga snowman at magkaroon ng snowball fights.
around
[pang-abay]

in a way that encompasses or is present on multiple sides or throughout an area

palibot, sa lahat ng dako

palibot, sa lahat ng dako

Ex: A quiet buzz of conversation spread around.Kumalat ang tahimik na buzz ng usapan **sa paligid**.
world
[Pangngalan]

the planet earth, where we all live

mundo, lupa

mundo, lupa

Ex: We must take care of the world for future generations .Dapat nating alagaan ang **mundo** para sa mga susunod na henerasyon.
spring
[Pangngalan]

the season that comes after winter, when in most countries the trees and flowers begin to grow again

tagsibol, panahon ng tagsibol

tagsibol, panahon ng tagsibol

Ex: The spring semester at school starts in January and ends in May , with a break for spring break in March .Ang semestre ng **tagsibol** sa paaralan ay nagsisimula sa Enero at nagtatapos sa Mayo, na may pahinga para sa bakasyon ng **tagsibol** sa Marso.
summer
[Pangngalan]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

tag-init, panahon ng tag-init

tag-init, panahon ng tag-init

Ex: Summer is the season for outdoor concerts and festivals .**Tag-araw** ang panahon para sa mga konsiyerto at pista sa labas.
fall
[Pangngalan]

the season that comes after summer, when in most countries the color of the leaves change and they fall from the trees

taglagas

taglagas

Ex: The sound of crunching leaves underfoot is a characteristic of the fall season .Ang tunog ng mga dahon na lumalagitik sa ilalim ng paa ay isang katangian ng panahon ng **taglagas**.
winter
[Pangngalan]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

taglamig

taglamig

Ex: Winter is the time when people celebrate holidays like Christmas and New Year 's .Ang **taglamig** ay ang panahon kung kailan nagdiriwang ang mga tao ng mga pista tulad ng Pasko at Bagong Taon.
sunny
[pang-uri]

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

maaraw, maliwanag

maaraw, maliwanag

Ex: The sunny weather melted the snow , revealing patches of green grass .Ang **maaraw** na panahon ay nagpatunaw ng niyebe, na nagbunyag ng mga bahagi ng berdeng damo.
to rain
[Pandiwa]

(of water) to fall from the sky in the shape of small drops

umuulan

umuulan

Ex: They stayed indoors because it was raining all day .Nanatili sila sa loob dahil **umuulan** buong araw.
hot
[pang-uri]

having a higher than normal temperature

mainit, nakapapaso

mainit, nakapapaso

Ex: The soup was too hot to eat right away .Masyado **mainit** ang sopas para kainin agad.
humid
[pang-uri]

(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling

mahalumigmig, maalinsangan

mahalumigmig, maalinsangan

Ex: The humid air made it difficult to dry laundry outside .Ang **mahalumigmig** na hangin ay nagpahirap sa pagpapatuyo ng labada sa labas.
cool
[pang-uri]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

malamig, nakakapresko

malamig, nakakapresko

Ex: They relaxed in the cool shade of the trees during the picnic .Nagpahinga sila sa **malamig** na lilim ng mga puno habang nagpi-picnic.
cloudy
[pang-uri]

having many clouds up in the sky

maulap, makulimlim

maulap, makulimlim

Ex: We decided to postpone our outdoor plans due to the cloudy weather .Nagpasya kaming ipagpaliban ang aming mga plano sa labas dahil sa **maulap** na panahon.
windy
[pang-uri]

having a lot of strong winds

mahangin, malakas ang hangin

mahangin, malakas ang hangin

Ex: The windy weather is perfect for flying kites .Ang **mahangin** na panahon ay perpekto para sa pagpapalipad ng saranggola.
to snow
[Pandiwa]

(of water) to fall from the sky in the shape of small and soft ice crystals

umulan ng niyebe

umulan ng niyebe

Ex: The weather report said it might snow tonight .Sinabi ng ulat panahon na maaaring **umulan ng niyebe** ngayong gabi.
matter
[Pangngalan]

a situation or subject that needs to be dealt with or considered

bagay, isyu

bagay, isyu

Ex: The matter of budget allocation was discussed during the meeting .Ang **usapin** ng paglalaan ng badyet ay tinalakay sa pulong.
to wear
[Pandiwa]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

suot, isusuot

suot, isusuot

Ex: She wears a hat to protect herself from the sun during outdoor activities .Siya ay **nagsusuot** ng sombrero upang protektahan ang kanyang sarili mula sa araw sa panahon ng mga aktibidad sa labas.
to take
[Pandiwa]

to use a particular route or means of transport in order to go somewhere

sumakay, gamitin

sumakay, gamitin

Ex: Take the second exit after the traffic light .Kunin ang pangalawang exit pagkatapos ng traffic light.
taxi
[Pangngalan]

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

taxi, kotse de pasahero

taxi, kotse de pasahero

Ex: The taxi dropped me off at the entrance of the restaurant .Ibinaba ako ng **taxi** sa entrada ng restaurant.
idea
[Pangngalan]

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

ideya, mungkahi

ideya, mungkahi

Ex: The manager welcomed any ideas from the employees to enhance workplace morale .Ang manager ay malugod na tinanggap ang anumang **ideya** mula sa mga empleyado upang mapataas ang moral sa lugar ng trabaho.
and
[Pang-ugnay]

used to connect two words, phrases, or sentences referring to related things

at

at

Ex: The sun was shining brightly , and the birds were singing .Ang araw ay nagniningning nang maliwanag, **at** ang mga ibon ay kumakanta.
but
[Pang-ugnay]

used for introducing a word, phrase, or idea that is different to what has already been said

ngunit, subalit

ngunit, subalit

Ex: They planned to go to the beach , but it was too windy .Nagplano silang pumunta sa beach, **pero** masyadong mahangin.
so
[Pang-ugnay]

used to introduce a consequence or result of the preceding clause

kaya, kaya't

kaya, kaya't

Ex: I forgot her birthday , so she was upset with me .Nakalimutan ko ang kanyang kaarawan, **kaya** nagalit siya sa akin.
Aklat Interchange - Baguhan
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