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Βιβλίο Interchange - Αρχάριος - Ενότητα 4 - Μέρος 2

Εδώ θα βρείτε το λεξιλόγιο από την Ενότητα 4 - Μέρος 2 στο βιβλίο μαθημάτων Interchange Beginner, όπως "φθορά", "πρόβλημα", "εποχή" κ.λπ.

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Interchange - Beginner
green
[επίθετο]

having the color of fresh grass or most plant leaves

πράσινος, χλωρός

πράσινος, χλωρός

Ex: The salad bowl was full with fresh , green vegetables .
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blue
[επίθετο]

having the color of the ocean or clear sky at daytime

μπλε, γαλάζιο

μπλε, γαλάζιο

Ex: They wore blue jeans to the party.
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dry
[επίθετο]

lacking moisture or liquid

ξηρός, ξερός

ξηρός, ξερός

Ex: After the rain stopped , the pavement quickly dry under the heat .
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new
[επίθετο]

recently invented, made, etc.

νέος, καινούργιος

νέος, καινούργιος

Ex: new energy-efficient washing machine was introduced to reduce household energy consumption .
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color
[ουσιαστικό]

a quality such as red, green, blue, yellow, etc. that we see when we look at something

χρώμα, χρωματισμός

χρώμα, χρωματισμός

Ex: The traffic light has three colors: red, yellow, and green.
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disaster
[ουσιαστικό]

a sudden and unfortunate event that causes a great amount of death and destruction

καταστροφή, δυστύχημα

καταστροφή, δυστύχημα

Ex: The outbreak of the disease was a public disaster.
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problem
[ουσιαστικό]

something that causes difficulties and is hard to overcome

πρόβλημα, δυσκολία

πρόβλημα, δυσκολία

Ex: There was problem with the delivery , and the package did n't arrive on time .
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my
[Καθοριστικό]

(first-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to the speaker or writer

μου, δικός μου

μου, δικός μου

Ex: My favorite color is blue .
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mine
[αντωνυμία]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to the person who is speaking

δικό μου, μου

δικό μου, μου

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your
[Καθοριστικό]

(second-person possessive determiner) of or belonging to the person or people being spoken or written to

σου, δικός σου

σου, δικός σου

Ex: Your opinion matters to us .
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yours
[αντωνυμία]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to the person who is being spoken to

δικός σας, σας

δικός σας, σας

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his
[Καθοριστικό]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a man or boy who has already been mentioned or is easy to identify

του, του αγοριού

του, του αγοριού

Ex: The king waved to the crowd his balcony .
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her
[αντωνυμία]

(objective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a female human or animal that is the object of a sentence

αυτήν, της

αυτήν, της

Ex: They presented her with a bouquet of flowers.
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hers
[αντωνυμία]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to a female person or animal that has already been mentioned or is known

της, αυτής

της, αυτής

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our
[Καθοριστικό]

(first-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to a speaker when they want to talk or write about themselves and at least one other person

δικός μας, μας

δικός μας, μας

Ex: Thank you our invitation to the party .
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ours
[αντωνυμία]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to a group of people that includes the speaker

δικός μας, εκτός μας

δικός μας, εκτός μας

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their
[Καθοριστικό]

(third-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to people, animals, or things that have already been mentioned or are easy to identify

τους, τους

τους, τους

Ex: The athletes trained hard to their skills .
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theirs
[αντωνυμία]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to a group of people who are not the speaker or the listener

τον δικό τους, τους (κτήση)

τον δικό τους, τους (κτήση)

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whose
[αντωνυμία]

used in questions to ask who an item belongs to

ποιανού, του οποίου

ποιανού, του οποίου

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season
[ουσιαστικό]

a period of time that a year is divided into, such as winter and summer, with each having three months

σεζόν, εποχή

σεζόν, εποχή

Ex: Winter is the season to build snowmen and have snowball fights .
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around
[επίρρημα]

in a way that encompasses or is present on multiple sides or throughout an area

Ex: A quiet buzz of conversation around.
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world
[ουσιαστικό]

the planet earth, where we all live

κόσμος, γη

κόσμος, γη

Ex: We must take care of world for future generations .
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spring
[ουσιαστικό]

the season that comes after winter, when in most countries the trees and flowers begin to grow again

άνοιξη, περίοδος ανθοφορίας

άνοιξη, περίοδος ανθοφορίας

Ex: spring semester at school starts in January and ends in May , with a break for spring break in March .
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summer
[ουσιαστικό]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

καλοκαίρι, θέρος

καλοκαίρι, θέρος

Ex: Summer is the season for outdoor concerts and festivals .
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fall
[ουσιαστικό]

the season that comes after summer, when in most countries the color of the leaves change and they fall from the trees

Φθινόπωρο, Πτώση

Φθινόπωρο, Πτώση

Ex: The sound of crunching leaves underfoot is a characteristic of fall season .
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winter
[ουσιαστικό]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

χειμώνας, χειμερινός

χειμώνας, χειμερινός

Ex: Winter is the time when people celebrate holidays like Christmas and New Year 's .
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sunny
[επίθετο]

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

ηλιόλουστος, ηλιόφωτος

ηλιόλουστος, ηλιόφωτος

Ex: sunny weather melted the snow , revealing patches of green grass .
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to rain
[ρήμα]

(of water) to fall from the sky in the shape of small drops

βρέχω, βροχίζω

βρέχω, βροχίζω

Ex: They stayed indoors because it raining all day .
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hot
[επίθετο]

having a higher than normal temperature

καυτός, θερμός

καυτός, θερμός

Ex: The soup was hot to eat right away .
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humid
[επίθετο]

(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling

υγρός, σύγνεφο

υγρός, σύγνεφο

Ex: humid air made it difficult to dry laundry outside .
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cool
[επίθετο]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

δροσερός, κρύος

δροσερός, κρύος

Ex: They relaxed in cool shade of the trees during the picnic .
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cloudy
[επίθετο]

having many clouds up in the sky

νεφελώδης, συννεφιασμένος

νεφελώδης, συννεφιασμένος

Ex: We decided to postpone our outdoor plans due to cloudy weather .
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windy
[επίθετο]

having a lot of strong winds

αέρας, θυελλώδης

αέρας, θυελλώδης

Ex: windy weather is perfect for flying kites .
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to snow
[ρήμα]

(of water) to fall from the sky in the shape of small and soft ice crystals

χιονίζει, χιονίσει

χιονίζει, χιονίσει

Ex: The weather report said it snow tonight .
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matter
[ουσιαστικό]

a situation or subject that needs to be dealt with or considered

θέμα, υπόθεση

θέμα, υπόθεση

Ex: matter of budget allocation was discussed during the meeting .
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to wear
[ρήμα]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

φορώ, ντύνομαι

φορώ, ντύνομαι

Ex: wears a hat to protect herself from the sun during outdoor activities .
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to take
[ρήμα]

to use a particular route or means of transport in order to go somewhere

παίρνω, χρησιμοποιώ

παίρνω, χρησιμοποιώ

Ex: Take the second exit after the traffic light .
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taxi
[ουσιαστικό]

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

ταξί, φορέας

ταξί, φορέας

Ex: taxi dropped me off at the entrance of the restaurant .
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idea
[ουσιαστικό]

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

ιδέα, σκέψη

ιδέα, σκέψη

Ex: The manager welcomed ideas from the employees to enhance workplace morale .
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and
[Σύνδεσμος]

used to connect two words, phrases, or sentences referring to related things

και, δή

και, δή

Ex: The sun was shining brightlyand the birds were singing .
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but
[Σύνδεσμος]

used for introducing a word, phrase, or idea that is different to what has already been said

αλλά, όμως

αλλά, όμως

Ex: They planned to go to the beachbut it was too windy .
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so
[Σύνδεσμος]

used to summarize or draw a conclusion based on previous information or to provide a logical inference

άρα, λοιπόν

άρα, λοιπόν

Ex: I forgot her birthdayso she was upset with me .
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