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Livro Interchange - Iniciante - Unidade 4 - Parte 2

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 4 - Parte 2 do livro didático Interchange Beginner, como "usar", "problema", "estação", etc.

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Interchange - Beginner
green
[adjetivo]

having the color of fresh grass or most plant leaves

verde

verde

Ex: The salad bowl was full with fresh , crisp green vegetables .A tigela de salada estava cheia de vegetais frescos, crocantes e **verdes**.
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blue
[adjetivo]

having the color of the ocean or clear sky at daytime

azul

azul

Ex: They wore blue jeans to the party.Eles usaram jeans **azul** na festa.
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dry
[adjetivo]

lacking moisture or liquid

seco, árido

seco, árido

Ex: After the rain stopped , the pavement quickly became dry under the heat .Depois que a chuva parou, o pavimento rapidamente ficou **seco** sob o calor.
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new
[adjetivo]

recently invented, made, etc.

novo, fresco

novo, fresco

Ex: A new energy-efficient washing machine was introduced to reduce household energy consumption .Foi introduzida uma máquina de lavar roupa **nova** energeticamente eficiente para reduzir o consumo de energia doméstica.
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color
[substantivo]

a quality such as red, green, blue, yellow, etc. that we see when we look at something

cor

cor

Ex: The traffic light has three colors: red, yellow, and green.O semáforo tem três **cores**: vermelho, amarelo e verde.
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disaster
[substantivo]

a sudden and unfortunate event that causes a great amount of death and destruction

desastre,  catástrofe

desastre, catástrofe

Ex: The outbreak of the disease was a public health disaster.O surto da doença foi um **desastre** de saúde pública.
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problem
[substantivo]

something that causes difficulties and is hard to overcome

problema, dificuldade

problema, dificuldade

Ex: There was a problem with the delivery , and the package did n't arrive on time .
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my
[determinante]

(first-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to the speaker or writer

meu, minha

meu, minha

Ex: My favorite color is blue .**Minha** cor favorita é azul.
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mine
[pronome]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to the person who is speaking

meu, minha

meu, minha

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your
[determinante]

(second-person possessive determiner) of or belonging to the person or people being spoken or written to

teu, seu

teu, seu

Ex: Your opinion matters to us .**Sua** opinião é importante para nós.
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yours
[pronome]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to the person who is being spoken to

o teu, a tua

o teu, a tua

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his
[determinante]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a man or boy who has already been mentioned or is easy to identify

seu, dele

seu, dele

Ex: The king waved to the crowd from his balcony .O rei acenou para a multidão da **sua** varanda.
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her
[pronome]

(objective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a female human or animal that is the object of a sentence

a, ela

a, ela

Ex: They presented her with a bouquet of flowers.Eles lhe apresentaram um buquê de flores.
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hers
[pronome]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to a female person or animal that has already been mentioned or is known

dela, sua

dela, sua

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our
[determinante]

(first-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to a speaker when they want to talk or write about themselves and at least one other person

nosso, nossa

nosso, nossa

Ex: Thank you for our invitation to the party .Obrigado pelo **nosso** convite para a festa.
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ours
[pronome]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to a group of people that includes the speaker

o nosso, a nossa

o nosso, a nossa

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their
[determinante]

(third-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to people, animals, or things that have already been mentioned or are easy to identify

seu

seu

Ex: The athletes trained hard to improve their skills .Os atletas treinaram duro para melhorar **suas** habilidades.
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theirs
[pronome]

used for referring to something that belongs to or is related to a group of people who are not the speaker or the listener

deles, delas

deles, delas

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whose
[pronome]

used in questions to ask who an item belongs to

de quem, cujo

de quem, cujo

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season
[substantivo]

a period of time that a year is divided into, such as winter and summer, with each having three months

estação

estação

Ex: Winter is the perfect season to build snowmen and have snowball fights .O inverno é a **estação** perfeita para construir bonecos de neve e ter batalhas de bolas de neve.
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around
[advérbio]

in a way that encompasses or is present on multiple sides or throughout an area

ao redor, por todos os lados

ao redor, por todos os lados

Ex: A quiet buzz of conversation spread around.Um leve murmúrio de conversa se espalhou **ao redor**.
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world
[substantivo]

the planet earth, where we all live

mundo, terra

mundo, terra

Ex: We must take care of the world for future generations .Devemos cuidar do **mundo** para as gerações futuras.
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spring
[substantivo]

the season that comes after winter, when in most countries the trees and flowers begin to grow again

primavera, a primavera

primavera, a primavera

Ex: The spring semester at school starts in January and ends in May , with a break for spring break in March .O semestre da **primavera** na escola começa em janeiro e termina em maio, com uma pausa para as férias de **primavera** em março.
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summer
[substantivo]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

verão, estação de verão

verão, estação de verão

Ex: Summer is the season for outdoor concerts and festivals .**O verão** é a estação para concertos e festivais ao ar livre.
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fall
[substantivo]

the season that comes after summer, when in most countries the color of the leaves change and they fall from the trees

outono

outono

Ex: The sound of crunching leaves underfoot is a characteristic of the fall season .O som das folhas a crepitar sob os pés é uma característica da estação do **outono**.
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winter
[substantivo]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

inverno

inverno

Ex: Winter is the time when people celebrate holidays like Christmas and New Year 's .**O inverno** é a época em que as pessoas celebram feriados como o Natal e o Ano Novo.
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sunny
[adjetivo]

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

ensolarado, radiante

ensolarado, radiante

Ex: The sunny weather melted the snow , revealing patches of green grass .O tempo **ensolarado** derreteu a neve, revelando manchas de grama verde.
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to rain
[verbo]

(of water) to fall from the sky in the shape of small drops

chover

chover

Ex: They stayed indoors because it was raining all day .Eles ficaram dentro de casa porque **chovia** o dia todo.
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hot
[adjetivo]

having a higher than normal temperature

quente, aquecido

quente, aquecido

Ex: The soup was too hot to eat right away .A sopa estava muito **quente** para comer imediatamente.
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humid
[adjetivo]

(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling

úmido, abafado

úmido, abafado

Ex: The humid air made it difficult to dry laundry outside .O ar **úmido** dificultou a secagem da roupa fora.
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cool
[adjetivo]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

fresco, refrescante

fresco, refrescante

Ex: They relaxed in the cool shade of the trees during the picnic .Eles relaxaram na sombra **fresca** das árvores durante o piquenique.
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cloudy
[adjetivo]

having many clouds up in the sky

nublado, encoberto

nublado, encoberto

Ex: We decided to postpone our outdoor plans due to the cloudy weather .Decidimos adiar nossos planos ao ar livre devido ao tempo **nublado**.
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windy
[adjetivo]

having a lot of strong winds

ventoso, ventosa

ventoso, ventosa

Ex: The windy weather is perfect for flying kites .O tempo **ventoso** é perfeito para soltar pipas.
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to snow
[verbo]

(of water) to fall from the sky in the shape of small and soft ice crystals

nevar

nevar

Ex: The weather report said it might snow tonight .O boletim meteorológico disse que pode **nevar** esta noite.
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matter
[substantivo]

a situation or subject that needs to be dealt with or considered

assunto, questão

assunto, questão

Ex: The matter of budget allocation was discussed during the meeting .A **questão** da alocação do orçamento foi discutida durante a reunião.
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to wear
[verbo]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

usar, vestir

usar, vestir

Ex: She wears a hat to protect herself from the sun during outdoor activities .Ela **usa** um chapéu para se proteger do sol durante as atividades ao ar livre.
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to take
[verbo]

to use a particular route or means of transport in order to go somewhere

pegar, usar

pegar, usar

Ex: Take the second exit after the traffic light .Pegue a segunda saída depois do semáforo.
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taxi
[substantivo]

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

táxi, cabine

táxi, cabine

Ex: The taxi dropped me off at the entrance of the restaurant .O **táxi** me deixou na entrada do restaurante.
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idea
[substantivo]

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

ideia, sugestão

ideia, sugestão

Ex: The manager welcomed any ideas from the employees to enhance workplace morale .O gerente acolheu qualquer **ideia** dos funcionários para melhorar o moral no local de trabalho.
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and
[Conjunção]

used to connect two words, phrases, or sentences referring to related things

e

e

Ex: The sun was shining brightly , and the birds were singing .O sol estava brilhando intensamente, **e** os pássaros estavam cantando.
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but
[Conjunção]

used for introducing a word, phrase, or idea that is different to what has already been said

mas, porém

mas, porém

Ex: They planned to go to the beach , but it was too windy .Eles planejaram ir à praia, **mas** estava muito ventoso.
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so
[Conjunção]

used to introduce a consequence or result of the preceding clause

então, portanto

então, portanto

Ex: I forgot her birthday , so she was upset with me .Esqueci o aniversário dela, **então** ela ficou chateada comigo.
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Livro Interchange - Iniciante
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