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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5) - Lingkungan

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Lingkungan yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik Dasar.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
ecosystem
ecosystem
[Kata benda]

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ekosistem, sistem ekologi

ekosistem, sistem ekologi

Ex: Human activities like deforestation can disrupt fragile ecosystems and lead to biodiversity loss. 

Aktivitas manusia seperti deforestasi dapat mengganggu ekosistem yang rapuh dan menyebabkan hilangnya keanekaragaman hayati.

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habitat
habitat
[Kata benda]

the natural environment in which a particular animal, plant, or other organism normally lives or grows

Ex: Coral reefs are the habitat of thousands of marine species. 
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conservation
conservation
[Kata benda]

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

konservasi, pelestarian

konservasi, pelestarian

Ex: Conservation efforts are crucial to preserving endangered species and their habitats. 
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natural resources
natural resources
[Kata benda]

raw materials found in nature that are used by human beings

sumber daya alam, kekayaan alam

sumber daya alam, kekayaan alam

Ex: Overuse of natural resources can lead to environmental problems. 

Penggunaan berlebihan sumber daya alam dapat menyebabkan masalah lingkungan.

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sustainability
sustainability
[Kata benda]

the capacity to be maintained for a long time and causing no harm to the environment

keberlanjutan, kelestarian

keberlanjutan, kelestarian

Ex: Urban planners focus on sustainability to reduce cities' carbon footprints. 

Perencana kota berfokus pada keberlanjutan untuk mengurangi jejak karbon kota.

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photosynthesis
photosynthesis
[Kata benda]

a process in green plants during which the plant synthesizes using water and carbon dioxide

fotosintesis

fotosintesis

Ex: The efficiency of photosynthesis drops in extreme heat or drought. 

Efisiensi fotosintesis menurun dalam panas atau kekeringan yang ekstrem.

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wildlife
wildlife
[Kata benda]

wild animals living freely in their natural environment, considered collectively

Ex: Emma enjoys photographing wildlife in the mountains. 
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endangered species
endangered species
[Kata benda]

a type of animal or plant that is at risk of becoming extinct

spesies terancam punah, spesies yang terancam

spesies terancam punah, spesies yang terancam

Ex: The tiger was declared an endangered species decades ago. 

Harimau dinyatakan sebagai spesies terancam punah beberapa dekade lalu.

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nature
nature
[Kata benda]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

alam, lingkungan alami

alam, lingkungan alami

Ex: Can you hear the sound of nature? 
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ozone layer
ozone layer
[Kata benda]

a layer of gases in the earth's atmosphere that does not let the sun's ultraviolet radiation pass through

lapisan ozon, ozonosfer

lapisan ozon, ozonosfer

Ex: Scientists monitor the ozone layer's thickness and recovery progress using satellite data. 
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marine
marine
[Adjektiva]

of, relating to, found in, or living in the sea

Ex: Sea turtles are marine reptiles that spend most of their lives in the ocean. 
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recycling
recycling
[Kata benda]

the process of making waste products usable again

daur ulang, pengolahan kembali limbah

daur ulang, pengolahan kembali limbah

Ex: Factories use advanced recycling methods for metals. 

Pabrik menggunakan metode daur ulang yang canggih untuk logam.

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